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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Bio-Pedagogi : Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi Jurnal Profesi Kependidikan SAINSMAT bionature Journal of Tropical Crop Science Jurnal Biotek UNM Environmental Journals PENGABDI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Dedikasi Proceeding Biology Education Conference Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam INOVASI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian LP2M UNM Ininnawa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis Universitas Negeri Makassar Kreasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Bagi Masyarakat Paramacitra : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Negeriku KARYA: Journal of Educational Community Service JKM: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Bionature
St. Fatmah Hiola
Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Makassar
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The Diversity of Epiphytic Wild Orchids in Mallawa Resort Area of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Hiola, St. Fatmah; Dirawan, Gufran D; Caronge, Muhammad Wiharto
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.316 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.2.2.28-33

Abstract

This research aims to report the diversity of epiphytic wild orchids in Mallawa Resort area of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (BBNP), South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Exploration methods were used in this study to search and record epiphyticwild orchids in this area. The technique of data collection comprised taking pictures with a digital camera for documentation and collecting specimens of wild orchids that were unidentified at the site. The identification of orchid species was conducted by matching the morphology and characterization of epiphytic wild orchids with appropriate photographs showing details to enable identification. The results of the study showed that there were 36 species of epiphytic wild orchids to be found in the study area. The identification to species level included 10 species, there were 17 specimens that were identified to genus level, and seven specimens remained unidentified. Sympodial type orchids dominated the suite of native orchids, with 23 species.Keyword: epiphytes, Mallawa Resort, Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, wild orchids
Study on Medicinal Plants Used by the Ethnic Mamuju in West Sulawesi, Indonesia Syamsiah, Syamsiah; Hiola, Siti Fatmah; Mu’nisa, Andi; Jumadi, Oslan
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.691 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.3.2.43-48

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a country with very high biodiversity, within which are potential medicinal plants that have not been fully explored or utilized. The potential of this natural biodiversity for the health and welfare of  the Indonesian  community  is regarded as high, if it is properly utilized. An example of the potential benefits of these plants is reflected in the types of traditional medicinal plants used by the Mamuju ethnic in West Sulawesi. This research aims to describe the types of plants used as traditional medicines by the Mamuju ethnic group. The study is based on descriptive approach that used a combination of observations, interviews and taxonomy.  The results of the study revealed that there are 31 species of medicinal plants used as sources of traditional medicine by the Mamuju ethnic group, of which there are 33 medical herbs used for the treatment of 31 kinds of diseases. The health issues that are addressed through the use of medicinal plants include the treatment of some types of internal diseases, including cysts, cancer, tumors, high blood pressure, ulcers and diabetes; disease symptoms such as itching, swelling, myopic, new injuries and infections. Some traditional medicines are used in relation to onset of menstruation, and postpartum treatment. The plant components that are used for medicinal purposes include roots, stems, stem bark, leaves, flowers, fruit, seeds, rhizomes and tubers. However, the predominant plant component used for medicinal purposes is plant leaves.
Ketersediaan Nitrogen Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus tricolor L.) yang Diperlakukan dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Azolla Amir, Lukman; Puspita Sari, Arlinda; Hiola, St. Fatmah; Jumadi, Oslan
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2012): September
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.879 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/sainsmat127412012

Abstract

DOWNLOAD PDFPenelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui kadar  nitogen  tanah  dan  pertumbuhantanaman bayam yang diberi pupuk kompos Azolla. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancanganacak kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri atas 2 kelompok, dimana tiap kelompok terdiri atas 4perlakuan dan  1  kontrol  dengan  3  ulangan.  Parameter  pengamatan adalah  pertumbuhantanaman bayam yang meliputi tinggi tanaman (cm), berat kering tanaman bayam (gram),kadar amonium (NH4+) dan nitrat (NO3-) pada tanah serta kadar nitrat (NO3-) air lindihan.Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  pupuk  kompos  Azolla  mulai  berpengaruh  nyataterhadap  tinggi  tanaman  sejak  pengamatan  minggu  ke-tiga  dan  berpengaruh  nyata  pulaterhadap berat kering tanaman bayam. Pemberian pupuk kompos Azolla berpengaruh nyataterhadap kadar amonium dan nitrat tanah masing-masing pada minggu ke dua dan mingguke  dua  dan  ke  empat.  Disamping  itu  pemberian  pupuk  tersebut  juga  berpengaruh  nyataterhadap kadar nitrat pada air lindihan.Kata kunci : Pupuk kompos Azolla, pertumbuhan tanaman bayam, nitrogen tanah
Studi Morfologi Tanaman Sansevieria Di Kota Makassar Istiqamah, I.; Hiola, St. Fatmah; Karim, Hilda
bionature Vol 19, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.92 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v19i1.6628

Abstract

Abstract. This research is a descriptive study which aims to study the morphological characteristics of Sansevieria plants in Makassar City. This research was conducted from February to March 2018. The location of the study was conducted in several areas in Makassar city which Sansevieria met. Data collection was done by observing the morphological characteristics of Sansevieria plants. The results of the study obtained as many as 25 species of Sansevieria. Sansevieria plants in the city of Makassar are dominated by species with dark green to gray green, only a few are pale green or have a combination of yellow, have a shape or build a variety of leaves such as wake oval (ovalis), elongated (oblongus), lancet (lanceolatus ), to subulate or terete (subulatus).Keywords: Sansevieria, Characteristics, Morphology, Makassar City.
Inventarisasi Jenis Pohon Inang Anggrek Epifit di Desa Tompobulu Resort Balocci Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung Kabupaten Pangkep Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Sumarni, Sumarni; Hiola, St. Fatmah; Karim, Hilda
bionature Vol 20, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v20i2.11279

Abstract

Abstract. Balocci Resort Banntimurung Bulusaraung National Park is a location that is overgrown with many natural orchids. This research is a descriptive study that aims to determine the type of epiphytic orchid host tree and the distribution of host trees at the Balocci Resort in Bantimurung Bulusearaung National Park. The method used is a survey method. The stages of the research are termining location and observations, collecting data and indetifying spesies. Based on the result; Alstonia  scholaris, Sauarauia malayana, Mangifera sp, Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa, Arenga pinnata, Syzygium sp, Elaecarpus angustifolius, Bischofia javanica, Maesea sp, Erythrina subumbrans, Lithocarpus celebicus, Cryptocarya sp, Elmerillia ovalis, Memecylon paniculatum, Ficus benjamina L, Ficus variegate, Ficus fistulosa, Knema laurina, Litsea sp, Uncaria longiflora, Coffea sp, Melicope sp, Planchonella firma, Palaquium lobbianum, and Laportea stimulant which belongs to 19 families. The tree that is overgrows with orchids is Alstonia  scholaris, Sauarauia malayana and Ficus benjamina L. the host tree which is used as a place for growth has uneven surface characteristics of the tree, overgrown with nails and generally mossy. Host tree species that have a wide spread on mount Bulusaraung is Sauarauia malayana which is at an altitude of 700-1300 m above sea level. Keywords: host tree, epiphytic, resort balocci, bantimurung bulusaraung national park area
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Rumput Laut pada Ransum Ayam Broiler terhadap Kadar Lemak dan Kolesterol Juniarti, Nurinsan; Ngitung, Rosdiana; Hiola, St. Fatmah
bionature Vol 20, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.292 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v20i1.9762

Abstract

Abstract. This research aimed to know the effect of seaweed meal at broiler chicken rations to fat level and cholesterol. This research using an experimental with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treathments and 6 replications. Each treatment had 5 chickens test, so a total of 120 chickens test. The treatments given of the ration treatment without seaweed meal as control, ration with seaweed meal 3%, ration with seaweed meal 5%, ration with seaweed meal 7%. The parameters growth of broilers was the body weight chickens test did every week, carcass percentage, thorax percentage and abdominal fat percentage did at the end of experiment were after broiler 42 days. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan test α 0,05 use SPSS program version 13.0. The results showed that treatment with seaweed meal significantly decreased to body weight, but had not affected to carcass percentage, thorax percentage and abdominal fat percentage, for the analysis materials on meat fat level and cholesterol apparently treatment using seaweed meal 7% can lower meat fat level, and cholesterol.Keyword: seaweed meal, broiler chickens, fat, cholesterol.
Respon Pertumbuhan Jagung (Zea mays) Dengan Pemberian Urea Bersalut Zeolit Sebagai Nitrogen Lepas Lambat Aina, Nur; Jumadi, Oslan; Hiola, St. Fatmah Hiola
bionature Vol 18, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.976 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v18i2.6146

Abstract

Abstract. This study is an experimental research that aims to find out how the response of corn growth (Zea mays) with urea-coated zeolite as nitrogen release slowly, implemented from April to December 2017. The making of fertilizer is done in Biology Laboratory of East III Floor Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Makassar State University. The cultivation and maintenance of maize was conducted at Greenhouse of Ecophysiology of Seraca Crops Research Institute (Balitsereal) Maros and Analysis of nitrogen data at Soil Laboratory of Agricultural Technology Assessment Institute (BPTP) Regency. Maros South Sulawesi. This research used Randomized Block Design (RAK) 3 grouping with Control, Urea, Phosphate, Potassium (UPK), UPK Zeolite 10%, UPK Zeolit 30%, and UPK Zeolit 50%. The corn variety used was HJ 21 Agritan. Observation parameters were stem circumference, leaf chlorophyll content, plant biomass (root, stem and leaves), cob weight, ear length, seed weight, leaf nitrogen and seed nitrogen. The technique of data origin is done by using variance analysis technique (F test) / ANOVA at the level of trust α = 0,05%. Then proceed with Duncan's advanced test using SPSS statistic program 20. The results showed that there was an interaction between zeolite-coated urea fertilizer on the yield of cob and corncob with different results on the other treatment. The best results on urea-coated zeolite treatment with 10% concentration. While for stem circumference, leaf chlorophyll content, plant biomass (root, stem and leaf), seed weight, leaf nitrogen and seed nitrogen showed no effect but when viewed the average result of urea coated application of zeolite with the highest 30% concentration.Keywords: The growth of corn, the application of urea zeolite coated, slow release fertilizersp., Thalassiosira sp., Probiotic Bacteria
PENGARUH FITOSTEROL TUMBUHAN LAMUN ( ENHALUS ACOROIDES) TERHADAP FERTILITAS MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS) ICR JANTAN St. Fatmah, Hiola; Adnan, .; Arsad, Bahri
bionature Vol 11, No 1 (2010): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.961 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v11i1.1368

Abstract

In Indonesia, the high growth of population is special problem.  Because of that, the government had to done something to holding the rate population problem, that one of them is Planning Family (KB) in national program.  Increased of rate acceptor KB can give effect to contraception logistic crisis, so it can be decreased logistic supply.  By the way, the development of contraception from plant is one of alternative that can do it. Indonesia is tropical country that have richness flora.  More than 940 species that has planting and used be herbal medicine or traditional medicine and from 75th family are more than 225th plant species that used be contraception material.  One of them is sea grass (Enhalus acoroides) because it?s contained steroid, that?s can be isolated from all of body plant, like roots, rhizome, and leaf.  Fitosterol on leaf sea grass is very potential that it had to explore in biology aspect.  It?s very important in supply steroid, to be contraception material and or medicine. This research aimed to knows the influence fitosterol of sea grass (Enhalus acoroides) to fertility of Mencit (Mus musculus) male ICR.  There are four experiments (A0= control : just give it to mencit is suspension of fitosterol sea grass and A1, A2, A3 : give it to mencit  is dose of fitosterol sea grass with each experiment are 25, 50 and 75 mg/kg per mencit).  Rate of mencit in experiment are 60 mencit. The parameter of research are heavy of testis, epididimis and vesikula seminalis, rate and sperm mortality, and so conception from male mencit. Based on the results of that research has been done shows that the fitosterol of sea grass is making influence to mencit, like increasing of heavy of testis, epididimis and vesikula seminalis, and mortality of mencit.  But it can decrease of sperm rate and conception of mencit.  It?s meaning that the higher dose of fitosterol can make lower of result.
Eksplorasi Dan Inventarisasi Anggrek Di Desa Tompobulu Resort Balocci Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung Hilmiah, Hilmiah; Hiola, St. Fatma; Wiharto, Muh.
bionature Vol 18, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.299 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v18i2.6150

Abstract

Abstract. Resort Balocci of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park is location grown many natural orchids. This research aims to knew the natural orchids species. This research used the exploration method by tracing did the study area investigation and documentation includes of took the picture and morphological characterization as basic to identification of orchids type. Exploration of natural orchid conducted in 1 location with 94 distribution point had height from 764 m dpl until 1252 m dpl. The results of research got 44 types of orchid, the research there were 3 kinds of orchids growth characteristic, epiphytic amount 38, terrestic 5, and litofit 2, while the type its growth dominated by simpodial orchid amount 26 types. Type many found that was Eulophia spectabilis. Based on the height of place, type grow in higher position was Trichotosia sp that is 1252 m dpl while lower position was Bulbophyllum sp.2, Dendrobium stuartii, Oberonia sp.1, Pholidota sp.2, dan Luisia sp.1 that is 764 m dpl. Based on light intensity visually, the most commonly found orchid in the light intensity is half as much as 35. Keywords: Natural orchids, Epiphytic, Resort Balocci, Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park Area
Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Daun Ketepeng Cina (Cassia alata L.) pada Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) St. Fatmah, Hiola; Arsad, Bahri
bionature Vol 11, No 2 (2010): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.882 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v11i2.1387

Abstract

This experimental study aimed to analyze the toxicity of the Cassia alata L. leaves extract in Pomacea canaliculata L with the concentration of the extract as independent variable and the mortality of Pomacea as the dependent one. There were two steps in this study: introductory test and main test. Both of them were done to examine LC50 (lethal concentrate) and LT50 (lethal time) using the number of mortality and its velocity during 48 hour observation. Based on the introductory study, we chose concentrate of 2,5 %; 3%; 3,5%; 4%; and 4;5% of the leaves extract for the treatment groups. Control group were not given any extract. Every group of treatment consisted of 50 Pomacea and each treatment was done 5 times so that there were 1500 Pomacea used in this study. Probit analysis was used for this study result. I then be sown that Cassia alata L. leaves extract could cause mortality of Pomacea canaliculata L which occured from 4 hour after the start of the study. The LC50 was 4,290% of leaves extract after 16 hours after the application with regression  slope Y = 2,456 + 4,561X, and the LT50 was 29,834% with Y = 0,047 + 1,976X.
Co-Authors A. Mushawwir Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir Abd Muis Abd. Muis Abdul Muis Adnan Adnan Ahmad, Muh. Ihsan Said Alimuddin Ali Alvina Yulianti Tan Andi Akram Nur Rizal Andi Baso Kaswar Andi Baso Kaswar Andi Faridah Arsal Andi Faridah Arsal Andi Irna Lestari Husni Andi Irna Lestari Husni Andi Mu’nisa Arifah Novia Arifin, Arifah Novia Aris Baharuddin Arlinda Puspita Sari Army Auliah Arsad Bahri Asham Bin Jamaluddin Aulya, Rezky Delviany Delviany Dirawan, Gufran D Erma Suryani Sahabuddin Erwinda Erwinda Faizal Amir Firdaus Daud Gufran D. Dirawan, Gufran D. Hajerah Halifah Pagarra Hartati Hartono Hasan Basri Hasmawaty, Hasmawaty Herlina Rante Hilda Karim Hilmiah, Hilmiah Idris, Irma Suryani Istiqamah, I. Junda, Muh Juniarti, Nurinsan Lodang, Hamka Lukman Amir Lukman Amir Mithen Lululangi Mithen, Mithen Muhammad Ihsan Said Ahmad Muhammad Shaleh R. Fakaubun Muhammad Wiharto Muhiddin Palennari Muis, Sahribulan Mushawwir Taiyeb Nani Kurnia Nur Aina Nur Anny Suryaningsih Taufieq Nurhayati B. Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurlita pertiwi, Nurlita Oslan Jumadi Pagarra, Halifah Patongai, Dian Dwi Putri Ulan Sari Putra, Nur Astaman Putri Humaira Salsabila Putri Ulan S, Dian Dwi Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rosdiana Ngitung Sahribulan Sahribulan Sahribulan, Sahribulan Saparuddin Saparuddin St. Satiah St. Satiah Sumarni Sumarni Surahman Nur Surahman Nur, Surahman Suryani, A. Irma Suryani, A.Irma Syamsiah Syamsiah Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syamsuardi Saodi Syawaluddin, Ahmad Taiyeb A. Mushawwir Todingan, Ajeng Klarica Ulil Ardi Syahdan Wiharto, Muh. Yuliani Dewi Yusminah Hala Yusnaeni Yusuf Yusuf, Yusnaeni