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All Journal EKSPANSI Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Terbuka Journal of Economics and Business Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial (JEMeS) Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jurnal Akuntansi Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Jurnal Pengabdian Siliwangi Business and Economic Analysis Journal
Dodi Tirtana
Universitas Siliwangi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Social Sciences Other

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How Does Regional Income Affect Regional Spending? Tirtana, Dodi; Pradani, Tiara; Hayati, Jurni
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 6 (2023): 2023 WIMAYA Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i6.2700

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of regional income to regional spending. Areas of the research around Indonesia`s provinces. The research ensures significantly in its potential to shed light on how regional governments can effectively manage their budgets to foster economic growth and development. The analysis used is multiple linear analysis with the help of the STATA 14 application. The data used is data on Regional Spending, Regional Original Income, Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds, and Other Income for 2020-2022 in Indonesia’s provinces taken from the Ministry of Finance Republic of Indonesia. The findings of the study reveal a noteworthy impact of Regional Original Income and Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds on Regional Spending. Nevertheless, the research outcomes also indicate the absence of a significant effect between Other Income and Regional Spending. The importance of Original Regional Income, Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds in making decisions regarding the allocation and use of the budget for Regional Spending. The implication of this research is that regional governments can consider increasing Regional Original Income and managing Funds Transferred to Villages and Regions effectively to support better Regional Spending.
Pengaruh Dependency Ratio, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pengangguran dan Sanitasi terhadap Kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah Tirtana, Dodi; Radiwan, Radiwan; Arief, Hanief
WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/wlfr.v5i2.14354

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of dependency ratio, human development index, unemployment, and sanitation on the poverty rate in Central Java. The data for this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics based on districts and cities in Central Java in 2023. To analyse the relationship between variables, this study uses multiple linear regression method with cross-section data. The results of the analysis show that the dependency ratio has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate. The Human Development Index shows a significant negative effect on poverty, which means that improving the quality of education, health, and people's standard of living can reduce the poverty rate. However, unemployment and health variables do not show a significant effect on poverty in Central Java. These findings provide important implications for policymakers, particularly regarding the role of the dependency ratio. Policies need to be directed at improving people's financial literacy so that they are not overly dependent on the productive age in retirement. Thus, the risk of the sandwich generation can be minimized, and people's welfare in the future can be improved. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dependency ratio (rasio ketergantungan), indeks pembangunan manusia, pengangguran, dan sanitasi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah. Data penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik berdasarkan kabupaten dan kota di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2023. Untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel, penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dengan data cross-section. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dependency ratio memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia menunjukkan pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, yang berarti peningkatan kualitas pendidikan, kesehatan, dan standar hidup masyarakat dapat mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan. Namun, variabel pengangguran dan kesehatan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah. Penemuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi pembuat kebijakan, khususnya terkait peran dependency ratio. Kebijakan perlu diarahkan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan masyarakat agar mereka tidak terlalu bergantung pada usia produktif di masa pensiun. Dengan demikian, risiko generasi sandwich dapat diminimalkan, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di masa depan dapat ditingkatkan.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LEADING SECTORS IN THE HINTERLAND AREA OF NUSANTARA'S CAPITAL CITY Diana Maswardani; Agit Budiman; Aceu Nur Dini Riya; Dodi Tirtana
Business and Economic Analysis Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/beaj.v5i1.f54rhn66

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia's capital from Jakarta to the Capital City of Nusantara (Ibu Kota Negara/IKN) in East Kalimantan aims to address development inequality and promote equitable economic growth. As IKN’s hinterland, Balikpapan City, Samarinda City, Kutai Kartanegara District, and Paser District are crucial in supporting this vision. This study analyzes the comparative advantages and potential sectors for development in these areas using a quantitative approach with secondary data from 2010 to 2023. Location Quotient (LQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analyses identify key sectors, and an overlay analysis is used to conclude which sectors are the leading sectors, visualized through Tableau. Balikpapan has 12 base sectors, with manufacturing, transportation, and warehousing as the strongest. Samarinda has 14 base sectors, led by finance and other services. Kutai Kartanegara District and Paser District rely on agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining, and quarrying. Forecasting suggests all sectors in these regions have the potential to become leading industries. Balikpapan City and Samarinda City should optimize the service and industrial sectors, while Kutai Kartanegara District and Paser District must diversify beyond primary industries. This strategy supports inclusive and sustainable growth, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and shaping future IKN policies.
The Effect of the Tourism Sector on Labor Absorption in Indonesia Annisa Azhar; Silvia Dwi Aryanti; Yoga Pratama; Dodi Tirtana
Terbuka Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarkat-Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study will analyze the factors influencing employment in the Indonesian tourism sector in 2021-2022. The independent variables used include the number of foreign guests staying in star hotels, the average duration of stay of foreign guests, and the room occupancy rate, while the number of tourism sector workers is the dependent variable. Data were obtained from Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, covering 34 provinces. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression methods on panel data with FEM (Fixed Effect Model) approach to test the relationship between variables. The results showed that the number of foreign guests, the average length of stay, and the room occupancy rate all significantly affected employment simultaneously. While partially, the number of foreign guests and the room occupancy rate have a positive and significant effect, the average duration of stay has no considerable effect. This finding confirms that an increase in the number of foreign guests and the room occupancy rate can boost employment growth in the tourism sector. Therefore, strategies to attract more tourists and increase hotel occupancy must be strengthened to create more jobs.
Pengaruh Dependency Ratio, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pengangguran dan Sanitasi terhadap Kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah Tirtana, Dodi; Radiwan, Radiwan; Arief, Hanief
WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/wlfr.v5i2.12939

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of dependency ratio, human development index, unemployment, and sanitation on the poverty rate in Central Java. The data for this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics based on districts and cities in Central Java in 2023. To analyse the relationship between variables, this study uses multiple linear regression method with cross-section data. The results of the analysis show that the dependency ratio has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate. The Human Development Index shows a significant negative effect on poverty, which means that improving the quality of education, health, and people's standard of living can reduce the poverty rate. However, unemployment and health variables do not show a significant effect on poverty in Central Java. These findings provide important implications for policymakers, particularly regarding the role of the dependency ratio. Policies need to be directed at improving people's financial literacy so that they are not overly dependent on the productive age in retirement. Thus, the risk of the sandwich generation can be minimized, and people's welfare in the future can be improved.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dependency ratio (rasio ketergantungan), indeks pembangunan manusia, pengangguran, dan sanitasi terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah. Data penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik berdasarkan kabupaten dan kota di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2023. Untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel, penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dengan data cross-section. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dependency ratio memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia menunjukkan pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, yang berarti peningkatan kualitas pendidikan, kesehatan, dan standar hidup masyarakat dapat mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan. Namun, variabel pengangguran dan kesehatan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah. Penemuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi pembuat kebijakan, khususnya terkait peran dependency ratio. Kebijakan perlu diarahkan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan masyarakat agar mereka tidak terlalu bergantung pada usia produktif di masa pensiun. Dengan demikian, risiko generasi sandwich dapat diminimalkan, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di masa depan dapat ditingkatkan. 
Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan dan Upah Minimum Regional Terhadap Kesempatan Kerja di Indonesia Susilo, Joko Hadi; Afandi, M. Ifan; Tirtana, Dodi; Utomo, Izza Ahmad; Atmaja, Dimas Surya; Alfiyana, Siti
WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/wlfr.v6i1.15685

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of education level and provincial minimum wage (UMP) on employment opportunities in Indonesia. The research employs a quantitative approach using panel data from 34 provinces, sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Manpower for the period 2019–2024. In this study, employment opportunities are treated as the dependent variable, while education level and UMP serve as the independent variables. Data analysis is conducted using a panel data regression model, with the Fixed Effect Model selected as the best fit. The results show that education level has a significant positive effect on employment opportunities, while the UMP does not have a statistically significant partial effect. These findings suggest that improving education can be an effective strategy to promote job creation. Conversely, adjustments to the minimum wage do not automatically influence the level of employment opportunities Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak tingkat pendidikan dan upah minimum provinsi terhadap peluang kerja di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data panel dari 34 provinsi yang dihimpun dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan selama periode 2019 hingga 2024. Dalam analisis ini, variabel dependen adalah kesempatan kerja, sementara tingkat pendidikan dan upah minimum provinsi (UMP) ditetapkan sebagai variabel independen. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan metode regresi data panel, di mana model Fixed Effect dipilih sebagai model terbaik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kesempatan kerja. Sebaliknya, variabel UMP secara parsial tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dapat menjadi kunci dalam memperluas akses terhadap lapangan kerja, sedangkan penyesuaian UMP tidak secara langsung berdampak pada peningkatan kesempatan kerja
PENGARUH JUMLAH PRODUKSI, HARGA INTERNASIONAL, DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA Nabila, Inda; Marshelly; Yusriyyah, Maudi Zahrany; Tirtana, Dodi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i1.21633

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effects of production volume, international prices, and exchange rates on palm oil exports in Indonesia during the period 2012 to 2023. In this study, palm oil exports are the dependent variable, while production volume, international prices, and exchange rates are the independent variables. The data used are secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the World Bank. A quantitative approach is employed, using a multiple linear regression model to analyse time series data. The results of the analysis indicate that, partially, production volume has a negative but insignificant effect on palm oil exports. In contrast, international prices and exchange rates each have a positive and significant impact on the export of this commodity. Simultaneously, the three variables contribute to the changes in Indonesia’s palm oil exports over the 2012–2023 period.
Bimtek Strategi Pemasaran Melalui Peningkatan Kualitas dan Pengemasan Produk Abon Ikan di Desa Karangjaladri Kabupaten Pangandaran Hamzah, Risna Amalia; Komaludin, Ade; Tirtana, Dodi; Rudiana, Dedi
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i1.12539

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh dosen kepada masyarakat Desa Karangjaladri Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Pangandaran merupakan bentuk Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi dalam upaya memberikan sumbangan ilmu kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan strategi pemasaran produk Abon Ikan melalui peningkatan kualitas dan pengembangan pengemasannya. Sehingga diharapkan kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pengembangan strategi pemasaran produk Abon Ikan yang lebih baik dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan usaha masyarakat di Desa Karangjaladri Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Pangandaran, khususnya bagi nelayan dan pedagang pengolah Abon Ikan. Metode pendekatan yang dilaksanakan adalah melakukan identifikasi permasalahan, analisis kebutuhan, melakukan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi dan membuat laporan. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah i) Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengembangan strategi pemasaran melalui peningkatan kualitas Abon; ii) Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengembangan strategi pemasaran melalui pengembangan pengemasan produk Abon Ikan. Community Service activities carried out by lecturers to the community of Karangjaladri Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency are a form of Tri Dharma of higher education in an effort to contribute knowledge to the community. The purpose of this service is to improve the marketing strategy of Abon Fish products through quality improvement and packaging development. So it is hoped that this activity will be able to increase community knowledge related to the development of a better marketing strategy for Abon Fish products in an effort to increase community business income in Karangjaladri Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency, especially for fishermen and traders processing Abon Fish. The approach method implemented is to identify problems, analyze needs, conduct counseling or socialization and make reports. The problems that arise are i) Lack of community knowledge about developing marketing strategies through improving the quality of Abon; ii) Lack of community knowledge about developing marketing strategies through developing Abon Fish product packaging. 
THE ROLE OF FOREIGN DEBT, EXPORTS, AND EXCHANGE RATES IN INCREASING INDONESIA'S FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES Dodi Tirtana; alan miftarova; Fazri Fauzi; Rizky Mohammad Gimnastiar
Business and Economic Analysis Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/beaj.v5i2.25291

Abstract

Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves fluctuate due to global and domestic economic dynamics. The problem lies in how key economic factors can maintain the stability and sustainability of national foreign exchange reserves. This study aims to determine the role of foreign debt, exports, and exchange rates in increasing Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves. This research uses secondary data obtained from the World Bank. The analysis method uses Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) with multiple linear regression. The results show that foreign debt, exports, and exchange rates have a positive effect on Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves. The implications of this research show that the government needs to strengthen the coordination of fiscal and monetary policies to maintain the stability of foreign exchange reserves. Foreign debt management must be directed toward productive financing that drives exports and economic growth. In addition, a stable and adaptive exchange rate policy is necessary to maintain foreign exchange reserves amid global economic changes.
DYNAMICS OF CARBON EMISSIONS IN ASEAN: PANEL ARDL APPROACH Nugraha, Galih; Dodi Tirtana; Muhammad Nurhikmat; Dim Zarita Suryanugraha
Ekspansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Perbankan, dan Akuntansi Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ekspansi.v17i2.6713

Abstract

This study analyzes the short- and long-run relationship between economic growth, population, manufacturing, foreign direct investment (FDI), and deforestation on carbon emissions in ASEAN countries, one of the fastest-growing economic regions. Using annual panel data from 1991–2023 for nine countries, this study adopts the Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and Error Correction Model (ECM) approaches. Diagnostic tests, including the Im Pesaran, & Shin (IPS) unit root test, confirmed the model's validity with variables having mixed orders of stationarity. The ECM estimation results show a significant long-run cointegration relationship. In the long run, GDP per capita, population, and the manufacturing sector have a positive and significant effect on carbon emissions. In contrast, FDI has a negative and significant impact. Furthermore, the Panel Granger causality test showed that no independent variable can significantly predict changes in carbon emissions. Overall, these findings provide an empirical basis for policies that balance economic and environmental aspirations. The main implication is the importance of formulating a strategy to decouple growth from emissions through an efficient industrial transition and by attracting sustainable investment.
Co-Authors Aceu Nur Dini Riya Ade Komaludin Ade Komaludin Afandi, M. Ifan Agit Budiman alan miftarova Alfiyana, Siti Andriani, Rd. Neneng Rina Anggraini, Winda Ayu Annisa Azhar Anwar Taufik Rakhmat Arief, Hanief Aryanti, Silvia Dwi ASO SUKARSO Atmaja, Dimas Surya Bayani, Sayyid R. A. Dea Diandra Damayanti Dedi Rudiana Diana Maswardani Dwiyan Al Rasyid Fazri Fauzi Fitri Noviyana Putri Galih Nugraha Iis Surgawati Irman Firmansyah Jurni Hayati Kurniawati, Ane Marshelly Muhammad Nurhikmat Nabila, Inda Nadia Aulia, Nadia Nurlailatin, Indah Putri, Dhea Indriyani Putri, Pretisila Kartika Radiwan, Radiwan Risna Amalia Hamzah Rizky Mohammad Gimnastiar Rudiana, Dedi Salsabilla, Febyyola Sasbian Firmansyah, Muhammad Sepriyatno Sihite, Indah Elyza Silvia Dwi Aryanti Sopiandi, Wandi Suryanugraha, Dim Zarita Susilo, Joko Hadi Tiara Pradani Utomo, Izza Ahmad Wahid, Nisa Noor Yoga Pratama Yusriyyah, Maudi Zahrany