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Caroline B.D. Pakasi
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PERANAN PDRB SUB-SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Wanda Wulandari; Celsius Talumingan; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Ribka Kumaat
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 7 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i7.8095

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This studyaimed toanalyzethe role ofGDPPlantationsub-sector to economic growthin BolaangMongondow. Data collection is donefor 3months fromJanuary toMarch 2015. The data usedin this research issecondary data, the datais takenfrom relevant agencies that is; The Central Statistics Agency Bolaang Mongondow, BAPPEDA Bolaang Mongondow Regency, Department of Agriculture and Livestockin BolaangMongondow, and Department of Forestry and Plantationin BolaangMongondow. The results showed thatContributions GNP Plantation Sub-Sector to economic growth in Bolaang Mongondow is accelerating as shown by the economic growth of GNP on the constant prices in figures 2014, where in 2013 reach 6,84 % from the previous year to reach  6,49 %. Plantation sub-sector ia a sector base value of Location Quotient (LQ) average of 1,10 can move the economy in Bolaang Mongondow.  Keywords : GNP, Plantation Sub-Sector, Economic growth
EVALUASIPROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAANMASYARAKAT MANDIRI PERKOTAAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KELURAHAN PAUDEAN KECAMATAN LEMBEH SELATAN KOTA BITUNG Yohanis Maliogha; Charles R. Ngangi; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Melissa L.G. Tarore
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 8 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i8.8131

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Yohanis Maliogha.Evaluation ofthe NationalProgramfor Community Empowermentin UrbanDevelopment of PaudeanVillage,SouthLembeh District,Bitung, under the guidance of Dr. Ir. Charles R. Ngangi, MSas the chair person, Dr.Ir. Caroline B. D. Pakasi, SP., MSi, Melissa Tarore, SP., MSi as members.  This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the program Urban PNPM development in the Paudean Village,South Lembeh Bitung District, basedon Context, Input, Process and Product. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method.  Data collection has been done for 3months since February toApril2015.The data used inthis studyare primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained using a list of questions to respondents. Secondary data were obtained fromt he board PNPM Urban and agencies associated with this research,which is Paudean village office.  The results showed that the evaluation of the implementation of development activities rebate road, drainage and revolving fund are running according with thep lanof development that wouldimpact on boththe environmentandsociety. But on the other hand the attention and supervision of government, community and program executorneed to be considered.  Keywords: Urban PNPM and Evaluation
ANALISIS STRUKTUR BIAYA DAN EFISIENSI PADA AGROINDUSTRI BAWANG GORENG “UD. SRI REJEKI” DI KOTA PALU PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Hisky A. Rantung; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Celcius Talumingan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 9 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i9.8205

Abstract

ABSTRACK  This study aimed to analyze the cost structure and efficiency in agroindutri Fried Onions "UD. Sri Rejeki "is seen from the data such as the cost of production, Production Cost Ratio, business efficiency and Break even point. Based on these results it can be concluded that the UD. Sri Rejeki is a little fried onions management industry which was to have the meuju to 26 workers. The main raw materials used come from the original red onions from Palu valley. The resulting product fried onions packed in various packaging sizes. Product marketing reach of UD. Sri Rejeki is quite extensive, namely in the city of Palu, then fried onion has penetrated several large supermarkets such as Hero Carrfour, Giant Jakarta and Makassar Alfa. The research analyzes the cost structure and efficiency based on data monthly from production activities. Thus it is known that the reception is Rp 517.500.000 per month. Cost structure consists of fixed costs and variable costs Rp2.858.127,7 Rp Rp154.815.000 that form the production cost Rp 157,673,173.7. Seeing the structure of these costs can be known at what the costs are borne for the monthly production process so as to make plans. Then look at the efficiency of production of the business is also included in the criteria for a profitable business because the value of the ratio resulting from the analysis of production efficiency is thus the value 3.3 R / C> 1. Judging from the analysis Break even point, business of UD. Sri Rejeki is said to have reached the break- even point is the production of 2436 kg and can be said  reach the break-even point attempt at the value of Rp 234.280 perkg.  Keywords: Cost Structure, Production Efficiency, BEP
ANALISIS KONSENTRASI SPASIAL INDUSTRI MINYAK KELAPA DI KOTA BITUNG Genifer Genifer; Mex L. Sondakh; Caroline B.D. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8487

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the spacial concentration of oil industry in Bitung City. Data collection lasted for 2 months from April 2015 until May 2015, ranging from the preparation phase, the data collection stage to the stage of the preparation of research reports from the month of July 2014 - February 2015. The data used are secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies Agency Statistics Center of North Sulawesi Province, Bappeda Bitung City, Disperindag Bitung City and Plantation Office Bitung. In addition, secondary data were also obtained from PT.Multi Vegetable Sulawesi, PT.Bimoli, PT.Agromakmur Jaya as three palm oil industrial company in the city of Bitung. Study of spatial concentration will be identified by descriptive quantitative. Data were analyzed using a gravity model based Hansen Gravity Model. The results showed that the closer the distance between the center of the port industry, the level of accessibility in this regard will be even greater appeal. Assuming if total employment remained. Vice versa if the total employment increase the accessibility or appeal 2  will be even greater. It shows that one factor is the main attraction of industrial locations in the nearby port city of Bitung is container / container as one of the factors affecting the industrial activity. Moreover, it can also be a means of transportation in the city of Bitung is wide roads, making it easier vehicle factory / company to perform the activity. The conclusion that the spatial concentration of oil industry in the city of Bitung is caused by the proximity to the port, availability of labor and the availability of raw materials, thus improving the accessibility of the attractiveness of the palm oil industry in the city of Bitung. Keywords : Spacial Concentration Analysis Of Coconut Oil Industry
PENINGKATAN AKTIFITAS PETANI CENGKEH DI WILAYAH DESA TOULIMEMBET KECAMATAN KAKAS Christian Masengi; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Benu Olfie
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 12 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i12.8524

Abstract

ABSTACT Toulimembet villages is one of the villages in the kakas sub district which consists of the total population 1045, the number houshold is 345, the member of farmer is 106 and member of fishermen is 56. Toulimembet village is the center of producing cloves, clove plant is an annual plant that produces Plantations harvest only four years, but did not close kemiungkinan annually cloves can also be harvested once a year. Toulimembet village besides having a mountainous area also has the advantage of the territorial waters of the lake Tondano Farmers clove well as fish farmers spend 66% per month for the initial activities for a month in September. Clove farmers at the same time fish farmers spend 66% per month during the maintenance period is from October to June. And 72% for harvesting activities conducted during one month of the month of August. Increased activity cngkeh farmers who used to cultivate only cloves just use a bit of time in the garden, with pemnafaatan territorial waters, clove farmers began adding businesses freshwater fish nets step system resulting in increased economic aktiftas. Keywords: activities and cost
Perilaku Petani di Sekitar Hutan Lindung Soputan dan Manimporok Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara Palmarum M. Masalamate; Olfie L.S. Benu; Caroline B.D. Pakasi
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 14 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i14.8757

Abstract

ABSTRACT Palmarum Marvel Masalamate. The Farmers Behavior around Soputan and Manimporok Protected Forest, with the adviser Benu Olfie L.S,. as the chief, Caroline B.D. Pakasi. as the member.      The purpose of this research is to determine the behavior of farmers in managing the agricultural area around Soputan and Manimporok protected forest in Kalatin village in the township of North Lowu, district of Ratahan.  This research was conducted for two months from May to Juny 2015.Data collection used survey method which the data was from primary and secondary data.  The sampling used purposive sampling method to 24 respondents (30%) from 80 leaders of family who work as farmers in Kalatin village.From the analysis results obtained many respondents understand the knowledge of the protected forest, well management in agricultural area, and at every level of the respondent action against protected forest, all respondents stated that will help to develop the conservation of protected forest.  Based on the results above, it can be concluded that the farmers in Kalatin village have good behavior and do not spoil in managing and maintaining agricultural area in Soputan and Manimporok protected forest.  Keywords: Behavior, Farmers, Protected Forest.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN LAJU INFLASI KOTA MANADO DAN PERDESAAN DI SULAWESI UTARA Norma O. F. Regar; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Grace A.J. Rumagit
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 17 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i17.10529

Abstract

ABSTRACT The problems of the reseach are how the description and comparison of the inflation rate in the city of Manado and rural areas in North Sulawesi, and how the influence of the inflation rate of each expenditure to the general inflation rate in the city and rural areas. The research was conducted in the city of Manado North Sulawesi for 3 (three) months. The data used is inflation data from January 2009 to December 2014, which analyzed qualitative, and quantitative descriptive in the statistical analysis using different test average analysis and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the average inflation rate for rural areas is relatively high compared with urban areas. seven groups of grouping expenditure in the inflation calculation period 2009-2014 showed that there are four groups that the inflation average rate is higher in cities than in rural, which includes foodstuffs, housing, electricity, gas and fuel; education, recreation and sports; and group transport, communications and financial services. The rest, three other groups show the average inflation rate in the city is lower than in rural areas, which include: food, beverages, cigarettes and tobacco; clothing; and health groups. The inflation rate in the city of Manado produce the same patterns with the rate of inflation in the rural areas. The rate of general inflation both in the city of Manado and rural areas is strongly influenced by the inflation rate of seven groups of expenditure for goods and services which consist of foodstuffs, food, clothing, housing, health, education and transport. Keyword : Inflation Rate, Expenditure Groups.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN KOPI BIJI SALAK “KOBISA” DI DESA PANGU KECAMATAN RA-TAHAN TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA Gabriella F. Ompi; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Nortje M. Benu
COCOS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i1.11378

Abstract

ABSTRACTSoutheast Minahasa Regency, one of the areas in North Sulawesi is a region with a leading sectors namely agriculture sector. Subdistrict Ratahan East is one of the districts in Southeast Minahasa Regency is known as a regional fruit "bark" is specifically located in the village of Pangu. It turned out that the content of this KOBISA has health benefits for the body humans. Many strategies regarding marketing mix 4P made by CV. Culinary Saguer namely: Product, price, place, promotion.Key words: marketing strategy, coffee beans salak, marketing mix
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN KE NON PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Marla M. Mokoagow; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Ellen G. Tangkere
COCOS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i1.11383

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze the factors influence the conversion of agriculture land to non agriculture in Northern Districts Minahasa. The variables analyzed were total population, the GDP per capita and the number of industries. Data used for ten years from 2005 to 2014. This research was conducted in December 2015 to January 2016, from preparation to preparation of the report. The data used are secondary data obtained from relevant agencies such as the Central Bureau of Statistics North Sulawesi, Northern Districts Minahasa and the Department of Agriculture of Northern Districts Minahasa. Secondary data were collected that the number of inhabitants, the GDP per capita and the number of Northern Districts Minahasa industry with the time series data (time series). Data analysis was performed using the Linear Regression Analysis. Analysis was performed twice. The results of multiple linear analysis first on a variable number of the population, the GDP per capita and the number of industries that don’t get a good result so needs to be re-done with respesifikasi models by removing one of the variables is the variable the GDP per capita. The results of multiple linear analysis after removing the GDP per capita variable indicates that the number of significant effect on the decline of land in Northern Districts Minahasa. The population continues to increase making the demand for real estate increasingly led to the development of the settlement require land that would utilize agricultural land, agricultural land resulting in a downward trend.Keywords : Northern Districts Minahasa, Conversion
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH AKARWANGI PADA INDUSTRI MINYAK ATSIRI DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Grace A Kairupan; Caroline B.D. Pakasi; Celsius Talumingan
COCOS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i1.11393

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the advantages and value added received by the processing business akarwangi became essential oil.This research has been conducted since December of 2015 until January of 2016 at the X company , located in North Minahasa Regency. Retrieval and data collection included primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from akarwangi crop production effort using questionnaires. Secondary data were obtained from various print and online media as well as from journals and literature relating to this study. Data analysis methods applied in this study, in order to see how the value-added processing of akarwangi into essential oils is the first to use the analysis of business profits and subsequently used analasis value added. The results showed that business processing akarwangi becomes essential oil provides a great advantage, by using the main raw material of akarwangi were harvested from plantation company itself as many as 24. 375 kg can produce 243,75 kg essential oils of akarwangi and the price of essential oil per kilogram is equal Rp. 3,000,000. For the price of akarwangi crops on the market in 2007 approximately Rp. 500 / kg (Indrawanto, 2007) and in 2008 the price reached Rp. 800 / kg (Yuhono 2008), Assuming the price of plant akarwangi rise 6-7% annually then in 2015 the average price of akarwangi plants is Rp. 3000 / kg. Gross revenues derived from the company amounting to Rp. 731 250 000, after deducting expenses totaling Rp. 126.155.000, then the net profit processing business akarwangi in Essential Oils Industry Company X in North Minahasa Regency is Rp. 605.095.000. The biggest cost component is the raw material of Rp. 73.125.000. followed by auxiliary materials costs Rp. 19.750.000. then the depreciation tool cost Rp 16.560.000. and labor costs are determined based on the level of wages that have been agreed, length of work and the number of working days Rp. 12,000,000. as well as a rental fee of Rp. 4,000,000. The lowest cost incurred for cost of electricity is Rp. 720,000. By doing the calculation of value-added analysis, the obtained results of the added value of this business is Rp. 621.905.000 and for the value that is added to the raw material of akarwangi is Rp. 25.514/kg. The amount of added value is derived from the total value added of Rp. 621.905.000 divided by 24. 375 kg amount of raw material akarwangi used and the results is Rp. 25.514/ kg, meaning that for every one kilogram of raw materials akarwangi used can provide additional value of Rp. 25.514. in the production of akarwangi into Essential Oils.
Co-Authors Agnes E. Loho Alan Kawa Alvonda A. Kaunang Aunike Hihola Benu Olfie Celcius Talumingan Celsius Talumingan Charles Ngangi Christian Masengi Destreeana Suratinojo Ellen ., Tangkere Ellen G. Tangkere Esry H. Laoh Gabriella F. Ompi Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow Genifer Genifer Grace A Kairupan Grace A. J. Rumagit Grace A.J. Rumagit Hera Ch. S. Ratulangi Hisky A. Rantung I Putu Anantawijaya Jefianty O. Perangin-Angin Jennifer C. Rondonuwu Jenny Baroleh Jessie F. Tilung Joachim N.K. Dumais Johny A. Tuyuwale Juliana Mandei Juliana R Mandei Julio P.D. Ratag Lidya Mega Gerungan Lisa V. Mochtar Lorraine W. Th. Sondak Marla M. Mokoagow Martin S. Mirah Melisa L.G. Tarore Melissa L.G. Tarore Mentari D. Mamarodia Mex L. Sondakh Natalita Rumengan Noortje M. Benu Norma O. F. Regar Nortje M. Benu Oktavianus Porajouw Oktavianus Porajow Olfie L.S. Benu Palmarum M. Masalamate Paulus A. Pangemanan Ribka Kumaat Ribka M Kumaat Ribka M. Kumaat Seplianto Maarende Soraya ., Pangalima Vicky R.B. Moniaga Wanda Wulandari Yohanis Maliogha Yuniarti Amelhia Lapatandau