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HUBUNGAN PARTUS LAMA DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI UPT PUSKESMAS WATAMPONE Mustar
Jurnal Suara Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL SUARA KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Institut Sains dan Kesehatan Bone

Abstract. Newborn asphyxia can be associated with several conditions of pregnancy and birth. The baby is in a high-risk state and the mother is in a high-risk pregnancy. At the age of 30 weeks of gestation, the fetal lungs have shown maturation both anatomically and functionally, although the fetus does not carry out respiratory movements unless there is a disturbance that can cause hypoxia / anoxia. In the asphyxia state, the baby is deficient in O2 and excess CO2 which can lead to acidosis. This condition is the cause of failure to adapt and often progresses to respiratory distress syndrome and in the first days of birth.To know the relationship between old labor and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns at the UPT Puskesmas Watampone.The type of research used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional study design. So that the number of samples that meet the criteria is determined as many as 20 people.The results showed that there was a relationship between prolonged labor and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns, with the chi square test value obtained p-value = 0.001 p <0.05. Of the 20 respondents, the highest was found in the category of non-labor for a long time and did not experience asphyxia as many as 13 respondents (65%). While the lowest was in the category of prolonged labor and not experiencing asphyxia as many as 2 respondents (10%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between prolonged labor and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns at the UPT Puskesmas Watampone

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WATAMPONE: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WATAMPONE Mustar
Jurnal Suara Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL SUARA KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Institut Sains dan Kesehatan Bone

Abstract. Because the mother is the one who has the most bond to the kid, the mother's degree of awareness about toddler nutrition has a significant impact on the nutritional health of the toddler. Mothers spend more time with their children than other family members, allowing them to better grasp all of their children's requirements. The expertise of mothers is the most important factor in satisfying the dietary needs of toddlers. To determine the association between a mother's nutritional knowledge and the nutritional status of her children under the age of five. The Cross Sectional approach is a research to study the dynamics of the correlation between risk factors and effects, by approaching, observing or collecting data all at once (point time approach). Analytical survey is research that explores how and why this health phenomenon occurs.The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and good nutritional status in the Work Area of the Watampone Health Center with the chi square test results obtained p-value = 0.001 p <0.05, there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and nutritional status at risk over nutrition in the Watampone Health Center Work Area with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.001 p < 0.05 and there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers in the Watampone Health Center Work Area with the chi square test results obtained p- value = 0.001 p < 0.5 Abstrak. Karena ibu adalah orang yang paling memiliki ikatan dengan anak, maka tingkat kesadaran ibu tentang gizi balita berdampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan gizi balita. Ibu menghabiskan lebih banyak waktu dengan anak-anak mereka daripada anggota keluarga lainnya, memungkinkan mereka untuk lebih memahami semua kebutuhan anak-anak mereka. Keahlian ibu merupakan faktor terpenting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi balita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi ibu dengan status gizi balita. Penelitian cross-sectional melibatkan pendekatan, pengamatan, atau pengumpulan data sekaligus untuk menemukan dinamika hubungan antara faktor risiko dan konsekuensi (Approach). Analisisi data pada penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan status gizi baik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Watampone dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,001 p < 0,05, ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan status gizi beresiko gizi lebih di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Watampone dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,001 p < 0,05 dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan status gizi balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Watampone dengan hasil uji chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,001 p < 0,5

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU, KONSUMSI MAKANAN, DAN RIWAYAT INFEKSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI TAPANULI SELATAN Ichsan Trisutrisno; Hasnidar; Mustar
Jurnal Suara Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL SUARA KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Institut Sains dan Kesehatan Bone

Abstract Toddlerhood is a very important period in the process of growth and development which is the basis for determining the quality of the next generation. In addition, in toddlerhood, they are also most vulnerable to health and nutritional disorders. So, this period is a very ideal time to start instilling in children about healthy lifestyle behaviors. In this case, parents should begin to stimulate the child's awareness regarding environmental issues. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal education, food consumption, and infectious diseases with the incidence of stunting. This research was conducted in South Tapanuli Regency, in July 2021. This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 168 people. Determination of the sample using the hypothesis test formula differs by two proportions. Data analysis techniques include univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that from 168 respondents, 29.8% were found to be stunted. After statistical tested, the results of the bivariate test showed that the variables of mother's education, food consumption including energy and protein intake, infectious diseases had a significant relationship where the p value <0.05 Abstrak Masa balita adalah periode yang sangat penting dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang menjadi landasan untuk menentukan kualitas generasi penerus bangsa. Selain itu, pada masa balita juga paling rentan terhadap gangguan kesehatan dan gizi. Sehingga, masa ini merupakan masa yang sangat ideal untuk mulai menanamkan pada anak tentang perilaku-perilaku gaya hidup sehat. Dalam hal ini, orang tua harus mulai menstimulasi kesadaran anak mengenai isu-isu lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan ibu, konsumsi makanan, dan penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, bulan Juli 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan crossectional dengan jumlah sampel 168 orang. Penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus uji hipotesis beda dua proporsi. Teknik analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil analisis diketahui dari 168 responden ditemukan 29,8 % yang mengalami stunting. Setelah dilakukan pengujian secara statistik diperoleh hasil uji bivariat bahwa variabel pendidikan ibu, konsumsi makanan diantaranya asupan energi dan protein, penyakit infeksi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dimana nilai p<0,05.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM TINGKAT II PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TARETTA KECAMATAN AMALI Mustar; Indriyani
Jurnal Kebidanan Vokasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Vokasional
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin

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Hiperemesis gravidarum merupakan komplikasi mual muntah pada hamil muda, bila terjadi terus menerus dapat menyebabkan dehidrasi dan gangguan aktifitas sehari-hari Tujuan :Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum tingkat II pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Taretta Kec Amali. Manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menambah informasi sebagai bahan masukan tentang hiperemesis gravidarum, bagi pelayanan masyarakat, menambah pengetahuan tentang hiperemesis gravidarum untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan ibu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional artinya pengukuran variabel hanya dilakukan satu kali pada satu saat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua ibu hamil yang mengalami hiperemesis gravidarumdi lingkup kerja UPT Puskesmas Taretta Kec.Amali.Sehingga ditentukan jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 49 orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di UPT Puskesmas Taretta Kec Amali. Penelitian menunjukkanada hubungan antara umur dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum tingkat ll di UPT Puskesmas Taretta, dengan hasil uji statistik chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,020 P < 0,05, ada hubungan antara gravida dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum di UPT Puskesmas Taretta. dengan hasil uji statistik chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,000 P < 0,05.ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum di UPT Puskesmas Taretta, dengan hasil uji statistik chi square test didapatkan p-value = 0,023 P < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara umur, gravida dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SIBULUE Mustar
Jurnal Kebidanan Vokasional Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Vokasional
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin

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Diare merupakan perubahan pada konsistensi feses serta frekuensi yang meningkat saat buang air besar. Seseorang yang dikatakan mengalami diare apabila feses yang di keluarkan lebih banyak berair dari biasanya, atau jika buang air besar dalam sehari bisa tiga kali atau lebih, dan atau buang air besar yang berair tapi tidak berdarah dalam waktu 24 jam dan penyakit diare ini merupakan suatu kumpulan dari gejala infeksi pada saluran pencernaan yang dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa organisme seperti bakteri, virus dan parasit. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab Kejadian Diare di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sibulue Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan crosssectional penelitian yang tujuannya untuk menyajikan gambaran lengkap mengenai faktor penyebab kejadian Diare pada Balita DI Puskesmas Sibulue .Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita, tekhnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling yaitu terdapat 40 ibu yang memiliki balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 25 ibu yang memberikan pelayanan yang tepat ketika balita menderita diare atau (62,5%) dan terdapat 15 ibu yang tidak memberikan pelayanan yang tidak tepat ( 37,5%). Dan untuk penyediaan air bersih didapatkan dari hasil pengelolaan penyediaan air bersih kategori tinggi sebanyak 16 (40 %) ,sangat tinggi terdapat 7 rumah ( 17,5%), sedang 13 rumah (32,5%) dan rendah 4 rumah (10%).

Effectiveness of Video as a Health Education Media for Adolescents' Attitudes Regarding Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in Adolescents Mustar, Mustar; Hasnidar, Hasnidar; Abbas, Hasriwiani Habo; Safitri, Nadia Nur
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan VoL 6 No 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v6i2.808

The increase in cases of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) has increased by more than one million cases worldwide every day. One of the vulnerable groups is that adolescents are the age group that is most at high risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) because they are in a transition period characterized by high curiosity. So, at this age, it is always challenging to try new things without being accompanied by a good understanding and attitude about the actions taken. Therefore, health education from an early age is necessary in equipping adolescents with knowledge that impacts changing attitudes regarding Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). This study aims to analyze the influence of video media on adolescent attitudes about STIs at SMA Negeri 2 Takalar. This quantitative research method uses the quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test design. The population in this study was the student council of SMA Negeri 2 Takalar, which amounted to 22 students. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sample; namely, the entire population became a sample in the study. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires distributed to respondents before and after treatment using video media. The data obtained were then analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results showed that the value of the difference in the average value before and after health education using video was 9. 14 with a p-value = 0. 000 with a significance level of 0. 05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the use of video media on the attitudes of students with sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, the use of video media in conducting health education for students is highly recommended to create changes in adolescent attitudes regarding Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs).

The Role of Health Education by Community Nurses in Reducing Smoking Habits in Adolescents Mustar; Sri Hartati; Herlina Lidiyawati
Oshada Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Oshada Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/bfk9wx82

This study explores the role of health education by community nurses in reducing smoking habits among adolescents through qualitative interview methods. The background of this problem is rooted in the long-term health impact of smoking habits, which are often influenced by factors such as peer influence and advertising, as well as a lack of knowledge about the dangers of smoking. The purpose of this study is to understand how health education can affect changes in adolescents' smoking knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, as well as to assess the role of social support from the family. The method used was in-depth interviews with 20 adolescents who had participated in a health education program guided by a community nurse. The interview data was analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify key patterns and themes. The results showed that health education significantly increased adolescents' knowledge about the dangers of smoking and improved their attitudes towards the habit. Teens also reported gaining practical skills to resist the offer of smoking, and family support played an important role in their success in quitting smoking. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating health education with family support to increase program effectiveness. Health education programs by community nurses must be continued and expanded, involving other elements of society, and adapted to the needs of adolescents and technological developments. Support from various parties, including government policies and health agencies, is critical to strengthening these programs and creating an environment that supports the overall health of adolescents Keywords : Health Education, Community Nurses, Smoking, Adolescents

Literature Study: The Effect of Butterfly Pea Flowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) on Human Health Chylen Setiyo Rini; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Ade Teti Vani; Ony Wibriyono Angkejaya; Mustar Mustar
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oshada Journal - February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/1thek633

This study aims to evaluate and summarize the findings from studies related to the effects of butterfly pea flowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) on human health, particularly those related to their therapeutic properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and relaxing effects. The research method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This approach was chosen because of its ability to systematically identify, evaluate, and summarize relevant research results on butterfly pea flowers. Article searches were conducted through academic databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, focusing on studies that discuss the effects of butterfly pea flowers on human health. Based on the analysis results of various existing studies, butterfly pea flowers show great potential in supporting human health. The content of bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, anthocyanins, and alkaloids, provides various significant therapeutic benefits. Flavonoids and anthocyanins have strong antioxidant properties, play a role in fighting free radicals, and preventing oxidative damage that can cause degenerative diseases. In addition, these compounds have anti-inflammatory effects that are beneficial in managing inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, asthma, and heart disease. Butterfly pea flowers also show neuroprotective effects that can protect nerve cells, improve cognitive function, and protect the brain from neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Alkaloids in butterfly pea flowers also have a relaxing effect that can help reduce anxiety and stress, and improve mental well-being. Although the results obtained are very promising, most studies are still limited to laboratory or animal trials, and further research, especially clinical trials in humans, is needed to confirm their effectiveness, proper dosage, and long-term safety.

Community-Based Efforts to Control Infectious Diseases Mustar, Mustar; Yamtana, Yamtana; Hasnidar, Hasnidar; afthoni , Muhammad Hilmi
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MAY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/6y5fqv92

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of community-based approaches in addressing infectious diseases at the local level, particularly in the city of Surakarta. This approach involves community empowerment through the engagement of local health cadres and the formation of environmental awareness groups that actively carry out disease prevention activities. The method used is a case study with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the community-based approach has successfully increased awareness and behavioral changes among the public in adopting healthy lifestyles, such as maintaining environmental cleanliness and independently conducting case tracking. Moreover, the strengthening of social capital and local leadership has proven to be crucial factors in the success of the program. Challenges encountered include low digital literacy among cadres and the general community, limiting the use of information technology. In conclusion, the community-based approach is an effective strategy to complement formal healthcare services in controlling infectious diseases. This model is recommended for replication with adjustments tailored to local socio-cultural characteristics.

Biohacking and Longevity: Lifestyle Trends to Extend Life and Optimal Health Mustar, Mustar
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oshada Journal - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/rqmvar61

This study aims to analyze the impact of biohacking practices on quality of life and healthy life expectancy (longevity) among individuals who adopt such lifestyles. Biohacking, which involves changes in diet, exercise, stress management, and the use of health-monitoring technology, has rapidly developed as an alternative lifestyle focused on health and longevity. A quantitative research method was employed by distributing questionnaires to 120 respondents actively engaged in biohacking practices. The results showed that most respondents experienced improvements in sleep quality, physical fitness, and mental well-being. Additionally, biohacking practices were found to have a positive correlation with perceptions of longevity, although challenges such as time constraints and financial costs remain obstacles. These findings provide insights into the potential of biohacking in promoting optimal health and extended lifespan, as well as the need to improve health and technological literacy to reach a broader population.

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