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All Journal Paulus Law Journal EBAMUKAI; JURNAL PENGABDIAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI Journal of Law and Legal Reform Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal)
Suarni. S
Universitas Cenderawasih
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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ANALISIS HUKUM MENGENAI PERLINDUNGAN SATWA LANGKA MENURUT CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF ENDANGERED SPESIES Deppa Ringgi; Suarni. S
Paulus Law Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Univesitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51342/plj.v4i2.568

Abstract

Abstract Local communities benefit very little from the wildlife trade, because of the huge profits earned by the merchant. The research aimed at analyzing and comprehending CITES application in the endangered species protection effort, the supporting and inhibiting factors which affected CITES in the endangered species protection effort. The research used the normative legal method concerning the legal principles either in internasional of national law regarding CITES application in the endangered species protection. To find out the supporting and inhibiting factors which affected CITES concerning the endangered species protection, a series of interviews were carried out with the Ministry of Forestry, General Directorate of Forest Protection and Natural Conservation, Centre for Natural Resource Conservation, South Sulawesi in Makassar. The research result indicates that (1) CITES application on the endangered species protection has been firmly regulated in CITES convention 1973 and Acts Number 5 Year 1990. CITES frame work and mechanism are systematically used shared by 183 countries to organize and monitor the species trade, (2) there are several factors affecting CITES in the endangered species protection namely, inadequate legal vonverage, ineffective institutional role, economy, community’s culture, and land function transfer. Key words: Legal analysis, endangered species protection, CITES
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CANGKANG TELUR MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DI KAMPUNG YOKA DISTRIK HERAM SEBAGAI UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN PENCEMARAN PERAIRAN DI DANAU SENTANI Frans Augusthinus Asmuruf; Nada Pertiwi Papriani; Sitti Rosnafi’an Sumardi; Deppa Ringgi’; Suarni. S; Muhammad Hisyam; Nicea Roona Paranoan; Lolita Tuhumen; Santinia Andiva Pramesti; Feby Seru
EBAMUKAI PAPUA JURNAL PENGABDIAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/ejpipt.v1i1.121

Abstract

Cangkang telur merupakan salah satu limbah rumah tangga yang sangat mudah dijumpai, trmasuk di Kampung Yoka Distrik Heram yang terletak di dekat Danau Sentani. Pengolahan limbah cangkang telur menjadi pupuk organik dapat menjadi salah satu upaya penanggulangan pencemaran Danau Sentani. Alternatif ini dipilih karena cara pengolahannya sangat mudah dan praktis. Siapapun bisa melakukannya di rumah. Pengolahan limbah cangkang telur menjadi pupuk organik dapat dilakukan melalui tahap persiapan yang terdiri dari : mengumpulkan limbah cangkang telur, mencuci cangkang telur hingga bersih, mengeringkan cangkang telur dibawah sinar matahari kurang lebih selama 2 hari, dan mengahaluskan cangkang telur kering menggunakan blender hingga menjadi tepung cangkang telur. Selanjutnya, masuk tahap pengolahan yang dapat dilakukan dengan tiga cara yaitu : (1) Menaburkan tepung cangkang telur yang telah dibersihkan di atas tanah sekitar batang tanaman. (2) Mencampurkan 2-3 sdm tepung cangkang telur ke dalam media tanam yang telah dibuat sebelumnya (ukuran pot dengan tinggi 30-35 cm). dan (3) Mencampurkan 1 sdm tepung cangkang telur dengan 1 sdm cuka. Selanjutnya mengencerkannya dengan 1 liter air. Pengolahan limbah cangkang telur. Pelaksanaan pengabdian menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan metode praktik pembuatan pupuk organik dari limbah cangkang telur dan dilaksanakan dalam 4 (empat) tahap, yaitu perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Masyarakat Kampung Yoka yang hadir dalam kegiatan pelatihan yang terdiri dari pekerja/ petugas Puskesmas Yoka, ibu rumah tangga dan beberapa lansia menjadi memahami bahwa limbah cangkang telur banyak manfaatnya untuk tanaman. Masyarakat Kampung Yoka dapat memahami dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mengolahan limbah cangkang telur menjadi pupuk organik sebagai upaya penaggulangan pencemaran perairan di Danau Sentani.
ANALISIS HUKUM MENGENAI PERLINDUNGAN SATWA LANGKA MENURUT CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF ENDANGERED SPECIES Deppa Ringgi; Suarni. S
Paulus Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Komunitas lokal mendapatkan keuntungan yang sangat sedikit dari perdagangan satwa liar, karena keuntungan besar didapat oleh pedagang. Penelitian in bertujuan menganalisis dan memperoleh pemahaman penerapan CITES dalam upaya perlindungan satwa langka dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi pendukung dan pengambat yang memengaruhi CITES dalam rangka upaya perlindungan satwa langka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, berupa penelitian terhadap asas-asas hukum, baik dalam hukum internasional maupun nasional menyangkut penerapa CITES dalam perlindungan satwa langka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) penerapan CITES terhadap perlindungan satwa langka telah diatur secara tegas dalam konvensi CITES 1973 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1990. Kerangka kerja dan mekanisme CITES dipakai bersama secara sistematis oleh 184 negara untuk mengatur dan memonitor perdagangan satwa dan (2) terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi CITES dalam upaya perlindungan satwa langka, yaitu cakupan hukum yang belum memadai, peran lembaga yang kurang efektif, ekonomi, budaya masyarakat dan pengalihan fungsi lahan.
Indonesia's Dispute Against the European Union Related to The Nickel Ore Export: WTO Case Analysis Al Qadri, Dinar; Suarni Sonda; Saleh, Muhammad Fadly; Pelupessy, Eddy; Thresia Hilda Mathelda Yenkase
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v20i1.18321

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the basis of the World Trade Organization (WTO) decision in favor of the European Union over Indonesia in the case of a ban on nickel ore exports by the Government of Indonesia and the appeal efforts that can be taken by the Indonesian government against the decision. This study uses normative legal research methods with conceptual and statutory approaches. The results of the study show that the basis of the WTO ruling in favor of the European Union over Indonesia in the case of the Indonesian Government's Nickel Seed Export Ban is that the Nickel Processing and Refining policy in Indonesia is proven to violate the provisions of WTO Article XI.1 GATT 1994 and cannot be justified by Articles XI.2 (a) and XX (d) GATT 1994. Indonesia is also deemed to be conducting a prohibited subsidy scheme under Subsidy and Countervailing Measures Agreement Article 3.1 through Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) No. 76 Year 2012. The appeal has been taken by the Indonesian government officially in December 2022 and is still waiting for the formation of the WTO Appellate Body. Indonesia has a great opportunity to win a dispute at the WTO if Indonesia can prove the existence of national laws governing international trade, especially in the mining sector.
Legal Certainty on the Implementation of Post Mining Land Reclamation of Unlicensed Coal Mining as an Effort to Preserve the Environment in Indonesia Sonda, Suarni; Alqadri, Dinar; Reumy, Ludia Jemima I.R.; Bym, Ernita Rahmadhani; Fahd, Abo
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v6i2.19112

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with potential natural resources such as coal, faces major challenges in tackling the negative impacts of unlicensed coal mining, including weak post-mining land reclamation. This research aims to examine government policies to overcome the problem of reclamation of unlicensed coal mines in Indonesia. The research method used qualitative research with a focus on analyzing regulations and cases of unlicensed coal mining. The results show that various government policies related to mine reclamation are regulated in laws and regulations. Still, the reclamation of unlicensed mines or illegal mines is not clearly regulated. However, it can be prosecuted as corruption crimes because it is considered detrimental to the state or becomes the responsibility of the government if the perpetrator is unknown; this adds to the problem of carrying out reclamation considering the large number of coal mining pits so that the government is difficult to carry out reclamation. Not only that, law enforcement against the implementation of unlicensed mining is still not optimal; existing regulations emphasize criminal sanctions and fines more than reclamation responsibilities. These findings indicate the need for government policies in the coal mining sector that emphasize legal certainty regarding the responsibility of coal mining actors who do not have permits or the government’s responsibility in carrying out reclamation needs to be strengthened by adding policies for reclamation of unlicensed mining land and more effective supervision and application of sanctions that emphasize reclamation responsibilities in order to achieve the goal of environmental sustainability.
Co-Authors Al Qadri, Dinar Alqadri, Dinar Deppa Ringgi Deppa Ringgi Deppa Ringgi’ Eddy PELUPESSY, Eddy Fahd, Abo FEBY SERU Frans Augusthinus Asmuruf Lolita Tuhumen Muhammad Hisyam Nada Pertiwi Papriani Nicea Roona Paranoan Reumy, Ludia Jemima I.R. Saleh, Muhammad Fadly Santinia Andiva Pramesti Sitti Rosnafi’an Sumardi Thresia Hilda Mathelda Yenkase