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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Civic-Culture: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan PKn dan Sosial Budaya
Sjamsul Arief, Sjamsul
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA INDUSTRI KECIL TAPE DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO ., Mashuda; Arief, Sjamsul
JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 1 No 02 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/jeb17.v1i02.913

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze and examine the influence of the amount of production and the number of business units on employment in small industries in the District Bondowoso good tape together - together or partially. Types and sources of data using a quantitative approach with secondary data from relevant agencies such as the Central Bureau of Statistics East Java Province and the Central Bureau of Statistics regency. The research variables consisted of a dependent variable absorption of labor (Y). Independent variables are the amount of production (X1), and a number of business units (X2). Data analysis tools using multiple linear regression method, t-test, f and the coefficient of determination. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis obtained the following results: Y = 44.495 + 4,895E - 7X1 + 2,478X2 + e. Retrieved also tcount total production amounted to 3.629 and the number of business units amounted t 5,416 with ttabel 2.3646. While simultaneously testing the obtained value of Fcount 69.609 > 4.74. Thus H0 is rejected and Ha accepted. The results showed that both independent variables can contribute to employment in District Bondowoso so the government should pay more attention to the sustainability of small industrial tape in the regency.Keywords: Absorption of Labor, Total Production, Total Business Unit.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN DAERAH UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN SIDOARJO (PERIODE TAHUN 2014 – 2018) Widyanto, M. Yoga Susilo; Arief, Sjamsul
JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the financial performance of the Sidoarjo Regency Government using the Financial Ratio, the data used was the Sidoarjo Regency APBD in 2014 - 2018. This research method used 5 aspects of the Regional Financial Ratio, namely: 1) PAD Effectiveness Ratio, 2) Ratio Efficiency, 3) Regional Financial Independence Ratio, 4) Growth Ratio, 5) Harmony Ratio. The results of data analysis obtained an average of each regional financial ratio along with the criteria, namely; Effectiveness ratio of average PAD of 118.75%, Average Efficiency Ratio of 102.15%, Ratio of Regional Financial Independence on average of 59.67%, Growth Ratio there are 4 ratings namely: 1) average PAD growth of 7.20%, 2) Average income growth of 7.87%, 3) Operational Expenditures average growth of -8.21%, 4) Capital Expenditures average growth of 26.67%, Ratio There are 2 points in harmony, namely Capital Expenditures and Operational Expenditures, Capital Expenditures averaged 44.27% while Operational Expenditures amounted to 55.73%. The conclusion was obtained that the Regional Financial Performance of Sidoarjo Regency viewed from 5 aspects of ratio calculation. The PAD0 Effectiveness Ratio is said to be Effective, then the Efficiency Ratio which is said to be 2014-2015 is inefficient and 2016 to 2018 efficient, the Regional Financial Independence Ratio is said to be Participatory, the Growth Ratio which records a plus only for minus Operational Expenditures, and the Correlation Ratio that is said to be harmonious. Keywords: PAD Effectiveness Ratio, Efficiency Ratio, Regional Financial Independence Ratio, Growth Ratio, Efficiency Ratio
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK DAN TINGKAT UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KOTA SURABAYA Stevani, Jasmine Vernadya; Arief, Sjamsul
JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 5 No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of population growth and the minimum wage on people's welfare in the city of Surabaya. This study uses secondary data obtained from official websites such as the Central Bureau of Statistics of East Java Province, the Central Bureau of Statistics in Surabaya. and the type of data used in this study is the type of quantitative data. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1. Partially population growth and the minimum wage have a positive and significant effect on people's welfare with a significant value of the t-test of the population growth variable of 0.045 (less than 0.05) and for the significant value of the t-test of the minimum wage variable of 0.002. (less than 0.05). 2. Together (simultaneously) the effect of the application of population growth and the minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the people of Surabaya City as evidenced by the significance value of the F test of 0.002 which is smaller than 0.05
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KELURAHAN BUBUTAN KOTA SURABAYA Mustofa, Muhammad Ali; Arief, Sjamsul
JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jeb17.v6i1.5756

Abstract

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities that can expand job opportunities and provide various kinds of economic services to the community, as well as play a role in equitable distribution and increase in community income, encourage economic growth and achieve national economic stability. There are many types of businesses that can be carried out, both in the food, beverage and other sectors. The role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the national economy is very large. The economic crisis that was preceded by the monetary crisis that occurred in Indonesia showed that MSMEs were relatively more resilient in facing this crisis, than large-scale businesses which often went bankrupt. The income of traders is influenced by various factors. This study uses the following variables: capital, labor and length of business. This study aims to determine the effect of capital, labor and duration of business for the income of micro, small and medium enterprises in Bubutan Village.     Methods. Primary data collection was carried out by stratified random sampling method. The study took 30 respondents as samples. The analysis uses multiple linear regression with income as the dependent variable and three independent variables, namely capital (X1), labor (X2) and length of business (X3). The results of the classic assumption of deviations show that the data is normally distributed and there are no deviations. Based on the calculation of SPSS 25, the F value is 6,368 with ? significance of 0.002b. By using a significance of 0.05 obtained F Table (4. 9), then the value of F (6.368)> F Table (4. 9) or the significance of F of 0.002b indicates less than 0.05 so it can be concluded that the four independent variables namely capital (X1), labor (X2) and length of business (X3) together affect the amount of income received by micro, small and medium enterprises in Bubutan Village. Partly, with the variable initials capital (X1), labor (X2) and length of work (X3).
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENETAPAN SEKTOR UNGGGULAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LOCATION QUOTIENT, SHIFT SHARE DAN KLASSEN TYPOLOGY DI MADURA Kabupaten Bangkalan, Kabupaten Sampang, Kabupaten Pamekasan dan Kabupaten Sumenep mursidi, mursidi; Arief, Sjamsul
JEB17 : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jeb17.v6i2.5828

Abstract

Regional development is a national development device. Regional development is the fruit of innovation and the combination of the region itself to achieve progress and mutual prosperity. The indicator of the achievement of regional development is economic growth that continues to increase. This means that economic growth can continue to increase along with improvements in the economic booster sector. Each region has a different potential, this can be seen from the advantages of each economic sector with a diversity of regional characters that exist and are different. The purpose of this study is to find out the potential sectors that drive growth in East Java and the growth of the localization sector or regional specialist sector. This study uses secondary data obtained from relevant institutions, including Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep Regency governments, BPS obtained from 2014 and 2018. In analyzing the 17 sectors that will be superior to be focused on the main problem, the Location Quotient test, Shift Share, and typology classifications were used by using an analysis of the four PDRB districts in Madura Island. Based on the results of the study, LQ analysis in Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep districts contained 5.5, 5, and 5 base sectors. In the Shift Share PR analysis in Bangkalan, Sampang Pamekasan, Sumenep, 5, 6, 7, and 8 sectors encourage growth. While PS 0, 16, 16, and 17 sectors grow relatively fast. DS in 1, 12, 7, and 14 sectors have locational advantages in Madura.
DIFFERENCES OF BIRTH WEIGHT AND ONSET OF ACHOLIC STOOL BETWEEN EXTRAHEPATIC AND INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS Setyoboedi, Bagus; Situmorang, Lasmauli; Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji; Arief, Sjamsul
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i2.2024.93-101

Abstract

Background: Biliary atresia (extrahepatic cholestasis) and neonatal hepatitis (intrahepatic cholestasis) are two main causes of cholestasis. It is important to distinguish the type of cholestasis for determine management. Patient with intrahepatic cholestasis have birth weight lower than extrahepatic cholestasis. Onset of acholic stool in extrahepatic cholestasis usually appear in 15-30 days of first life. The aim of the study to identify differences of birth weight and onset of acholic stool between the type of cholestasis. Method: A retrospective study on cholestasis children aged under 2 years was conducted at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital from January 2012 to December 2016. A thorough history of birth weight and onset of acholic stool were undertaken. Based on histopatology liver biopsy patients were classified into twogroups: I (extrahepatic cholestasis) and II (intrahepatic cholestasis). Result: Statistical analysis of Mann Whitney U was used with p<0.05 being significant. A total of 84 children were included, 55% were male. 40 children suffered from extrahepatic cholestasis (mean age 4.8 ± 2.6 months old) and 44 children suffered from intrahepatic cholestasis (mean age 2.9 ± SD 3.8 months old). The mean birth weight between extrahepatic and intrahepatic cholestasis were 2813 ± 704 gram vs 2717 ± 577 gram) (p=0.29). The mean onset of acholic stool between extrahepatic and intrahepatic cholestasis were 43.0 ± 60.6 days vs 26.6 ± 39.7 days (p=0.27). Conclusion : There is no difference of birth weight and onset of acholic stool between extrahepatic and intrahepatic cholestasis.
URINE SPECIMEN IN DETECTION OF HEPATITIS A VIRUS ANTIBODY IN CHILDREN Setyoboedi, Bagus; Sukmawardani, Maretha; Arief, Sjamsul
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 1 No. 3 (2010)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.64 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v1i3.2193

Abstract

Hepatitis A is still a problem in developing country, especially in Indonesia. Twenty-three thousand cases per year in the world were reported by CDC in 1998. Detection of Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) antibody needs blood specimen, for which the drawing procedure is quite unpleasant for children. The purpose of present study is to examined the use of urine as an alternative specimen compared to blood in the detection of HAV antibody. A cross sectional study on children age 5–12 years who lived in Rusun Sombo District Simokerto Surabaya was performed in 2007. Blood and urine specimens were taken from all subjects, further tested with Microparticle Enzyme Immunoassay (MEIA) method using AxSym® HAVAB® 2.0. A total 74 children were included in the study, 43 (58.1%) were boys. Seropositive was found in 38 (51.4%) children and uropositive in 3 (4%) children. There are significant differences between blood and urine specimen, with sensitivity 7.9%, spesificity 100%, PPV 100% and NPV 50.7%. Urine could not replace blood specimen as the gold standart for the detection of hepatitis A antibody in children
The Successful Administration of Steroid in Extrahepatic Cholestasis Winahyu, Anindya Kusuma; Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji; Setyoboedi, Bagus; Arief, Sjamsul
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v4i2.47751

Abstract

Biliary atresia is the most common cause of liver transplantation in children. Kasai surgery is still a bridging therapy for biliary atresia, but patients are often late for treatment. Based on the currently proposed theory, biliary atresia results from a progressive inflammatory process and progresses to fibrosis of the bile ducts. A case of a 1.5-month-old boy with prolonged jaundice followed by acholic stools and dark urine was presented. He had cholestasis, elevated GGT levels, and a liver biopsy suggesting extrahepatic cholestasis. He was treated with methylprednisolone, ursodeoxycholic acid, and vitamin supplementation was started orally. After steroid therapy, direct bilirubin levels decreased rapidly to 0.55 mg/dl on day 14. Jaundice, acholic stools, cholestasis, and liver function tests were improved. Therapeutic opportunities based on the pathogenesis of inflammation in biliary atresia using steroids may provide new opportunities for non-surgical management of biliary atresia in the early phase of the disease.
Delayed Admission in Neonatal Cholestasis Setyoboedi, Bagus; Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji; Winahyu, Anindya Kusuma; Arief, Sjamsul
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v5i2.47315

Abstract

Delayed diagnosis of cholestasis in neonates remains a problem. Cholestatic jaundice is a pathological condition that requires immediate treatment, such as biliary atresia. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of infants with cholestasis who seek treatment at a tertiary hospital. This study was a cross-sectional study to determine the characteristics of infants with cholestasis treated at the tertiary hospital at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Subjects were collected using medical records using the consecutive method from 2019 to 2021. The inclusion criteria in this study were infants aged >2 weeks who suffered from cholestasis. The age of the 111 infants with cholestasis involved was 4.8 ± 2.9 months old. A total of 27 (24.3%) infants visited the hospital at the age of <2 months, 36 (32.4%) at the age of 2-4 months, but most of them, consisting of 48 (43.2%) infants, came to the hospital at the age of >4 months. Jaundice was present at birth in 23 infants (20.7%), and most infants had jaundice at 1 month of age in 75 infants (67.6%). Most of the infants (75 infants) had jaundice at the age of 1 month but visited the hospital at the age of >4 months. This showed that the late diagnosis of cholestasis in infants was still quite high. This study supports education for early detection of cholestasis in primary healthcare medical personnel, community health workers, and parents.
Socialization of stool color card for early detection of biliary atresia among healthcare professionals in Primary Healthcare facilities in Probolinggo Setyoboedi, Bagus; Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji; Utomo, Martono Tri; Akbas, Ahmad Maulana Ifan; Octariyandra, Syania Mega; Arief, Sjamsul
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2024): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2024.004.03.4

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Biliary Atresia (BA) is an idiopathic progressive fibro obliterative disease affecting the extrahepatic biliary duct with clinical manifestations of biliary obstruction in the neonatal period. Infants with BA are characterized with acholic stools which are frequently unidentified due to daily variations in stool color. Early detection is essential to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in infants with BA. Objective: This project aimed to improve the knowledge of health workers in primary health facilities in Probolinggo about BA through socialization of stool color cards as an early detection tool. Methods: Socialization was conducted to midwives in primary health facilities in Probolinggo with pre-test and post-test methods. Results: A total of 35 midwives participated in this activity. The evaluation showed a significant increase in health workers' understanding of biliary atresia. The average pre-test score was 83.82 and increased to 92.18 in the post-test with a p-value=0.00, indicating the effectiveness of counseling in improving health workers' knowledge. In addition, the implementation of the stool color card as an early detection tool received a positive response from the participants, who stated that the tool is easy to use and helps in identifying infants at risk of biliary atresia more accurately. Conclusion: The level of knowledge of health workers in primary health facilities regarding BA is still varied. Socialization of stool color cards may improve the understanding of health workers to accelerate early detection of cholestasis and improve the prognosis of infants with BA.
Co-Authors ., Mashuda Akbas, Ahmad Maulana Ifan Amiartuti Kusmaningtyas Bagus Setyoboedi Irawan, Muhammad Jasin, Yayu Dwinita Maretha Sukmawardani, Maretha Martono Tri Utomo MURSIDI MURSIDI, MURSIDI Mustofa, Muhammad Ali Octariyandra, Syania Mega Prihaningtyas, Rendi Aji Situmorang, Lasmauli Stevani, Jasmine Vernadya Syahbani, Primadita Widyanto, M. Yoga Susilo Winahyu, Anindya Kusuma