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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Biodjati Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bioed : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Interdisciplinary International Journal of Conservation and Culture Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Galuh International Journal of Community Service and Development Berita Biologi
Bahana Aditya Adnan
Universitas Galuh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Vegetation Diversity in the Agroforestry System of Kuta Traditional Village, West Java, Indonesia: Vegetation diversity in the agroforestry system of Kuta Traditional Village Adnan, Bahana Aditya; Erlin, Euis; Dadi; Kurniawati, Tiktiek
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.16.01.02

Abstract

This study investigates vegetation diversity within the agroforestry system of Kuta Traditional Village, West Java, Indonesia, a community renowned for its long standing integration of ecological principles and cultural traditions in land management. Twenty plots (20 m × 20 m) were purposively established to assess vegetation structure across four growth stages: trees, poles, saplings, and seedlings. Data collection includes the number of species and the number of individuals of each species, followed by the calculation of the Important Value Index (IVI), Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H′), Margalef species richness index (R), and Pielou’s evenness index (E). Results indicated that Cocos nucifera and Arenga pinnata dominated the mature tree stage, while Coffea canephora prevailed at the pole stage. High diversity (H′ = 2.91–3.41) and richness (R = 5.13–6.23) were observed in trees, poles, and saplings, reflecting balanced community structures and sustainable regeneration. The seedling stage exhibited lower diversity (H′ = 2.67, R = 2.96) despite high evenness (E = 0.96), suggesting selective recruitment patterns. Principal Component Analysis revealed soil pH as the most influential environmental factor shaping species distribution. These findings underscore the importance of traditional agroforestry in sustaining biodiversity, supporting livelihoods, and maintaining ecological resilience, thereby highlighting its significance as a model for sustainable land use and biodiversity conservation in culturally significant landscapes.
Co-Authors Amalia, Lidya Nur Anisa Puspitasari, Anisa Benidzar M. Andrie Dadi Dadi Dadi Daniarti, Dian Euis Erlin Giena Sitha Supriatna I Made Budiarsa Iwan Setiawan Manap Trianto Nabhan Nur Muhamad Nurani, Desi Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Romdah Romansyah, Romdah Sahadi Sahadi Setiawan, Tia Slamet Riyadi Supriatna, Giena Sitha SUWARNO HADISUSANTO Tiktiek Kurniawati Warsono Warsono Zaenal Abidin