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Protection of Mafqud Rights in Inheritance Without Court Determination According to Islamic Law Muh. Taufik LaOde
APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Lembaga Junal dan Publikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

The community in one of the villages in Muna Regency faces a complex inheritance dilemma, and this is not an exception. People with little legal understanding about inheritance often ignore pre-existing legal rules or conventions, such as mafqud inheritance or someone whose news is stopped, making life and death questionable. In accordance with Islamic law, a court order is required before an heir's inheritance can be distributed. The issue that exists in the community of Lakologou village is the lack of knowledge of legal requirements surrounding the role of mafqud heirs in the distribution of inheritance. According to information gathered from a number of sources, the judge's judgment will have an significant impact on the mafqud's situation in that it will subsequently offer legal certainty over whether he is still alive or otherwise. These indicators support legal actions that can be done to protect the mafqud rights, including voluntarily submitting an application to the Religious Courts as a means of protecting mafqud rights in succession.

Heritance Rights of Non-Muslim Heirs in Islamic Law: An Analysis of Case Study Decision No. 1578 / Pdt.G / 2010 / PA. JT Rosida Rosida; Muhamad Taufik La Ode
APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Lembaga Junal dan Publikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/aplikatif.v2i1.218

This article examines the barriers to inheritance in the context of the science of roses, with a specific focus on the impact of religious differences between heirs. Utilizing a normative juridical approach and employing library research, the study analyzes Islamic law's position on non-Muslim heirs' right to inherit property from Muslim heirs. The research findings reveal that Islamic law emphasizes the principle that non-Muslim heirs are generally excluded from inheriting assets as outlined in the Qur'an, Hadith, and Compilation of Islamic Law. Furthermore, the article explores a case study decision by the East Jakarta Religious Court (case number 1578/PDT.G/2010/PA. JT) that upheld the exclusion of non-Muslim heirs based on formal legal provisions, including the principle of Islamic personality and the nebis in idem case. The judge's decision has raised normative concerns as it appears to contradict the rules stated in the religious texts. The implications of this study shed light on the intersection of religious differences and inheritance rights within the Islamic legal framework.

HUBUNGAN DAN PENGARUH STRES DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKAMBUHAN GASTRITIS La Ode Muhammad Taufiq; Taswin; Muhammad Subhan; Ni ketut Marjani
MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2022): MOTORIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/motorik.v17i1.359

Latar Belakang : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh Stres dan pola makan dengan kejadian kekambuhan gastritis.Metode : Penelitian ini dirancang dengan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional analitik dengan metode studi Crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh responden yang pernah mengalami gastritis yang berada di wilayah Puskesmas Kompeonaho Kota Baubau tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 197 orang dengan besar sampel 132 responden. Hasil : Stres varibel memiliki hubungan dengan kekambuhan gastritis yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p = 0,001 dengan kekuatan hubungan yang sangat lemah yaitu dengan nilai r = 0,280. Variabel diet berhubungan dengan variabel kekambuhan gastritis (p=0,001) dan memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang sangat lemah (r=0,274). secara simultan variabel stres dan pola makan berpengaruh terhadap variabel kekambuhan gastritis (p=0,001). Secara parsial variabel stres dan diet juga berpengaruh terhadap variabel relaps gastritis dengan nilai p masing-masing 0,009 dan 0,011. Besar pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat adalah 1,512 untuk variabel stres (pengaruh positif) dan 1,024. Kesimpulan : Stres dan variabel diet memiliki hubungan yang efektif secara statis. Variabel stres berpengaruh negatif terhadap pola makan Variabel stres dan pola makan berpengaruh secara simultan dengan variabel kekambuhan gastritis. Stres parsial dan diet juga mempengaruhi kekambuhan gastritis

AHLI WARIS BEDA AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF WARIS PERDATA La Ode, Muhamad Taufik
Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan Otentik's Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/otentik.v6i1.5953

Salah satu konteks yang banyak dibicarakan pada sistem pewarisan ialah tentang hak mewarisi. Hak ini dianggap sebagai hak asasi setiap individu karena bagian integral dari kebebasan dan keadilan. Hak mewarisi mencerminkan pengakuan terhadap hak kepemilikan serta hak keturunan, namun hak mewarisi dapat pula terhalang oleh sebab perbedaan agama. Konteks ini sangat tegas dinyatakan dalam pandangan hukum Islam, sedangkan kaidah yang diatur dalam KUHPerdata belum ditemukan ketegasan akan hal tersebut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis-normatif dan dianalisa secara kualitatif. Adapun hasil penelitan yang diperoleh ialah kedudukan ahli waris beda agama dalam perspektif waris perdata mendapat kesetaraan atau kesamaan dalam memperoleh hak mewaris secara utuh. Oleh karena aturan di KUHPerdata tidak disebutkan ketentuan penghalang karena perbedaan agama, namun hanya ketentuan tidak patut mewaris oleh sebab penolakan (Pasal 1057 KUHPerdata) dan perbuatan melawan hukum (Pasal 838 KUHPerdata). Sehingga perolehan harta warisan terhadap ahli waris beda agama dapat mengikuti ketentuan cara ab intestato (Pasal 832 KUHPerdata) maupun testamen (Pasal 899 KUHPerdata), dikecualikan jika ahli waris tersebut menggunakan hak untuk berpikir dan menyatakan penolakannya di depan kepaniteraan Pengadilan Negeri (1023 KUHPerdata).

Peningkatan Pemahaman Hukum tentang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang bagi Karyawan di Sektor Perbankan Anshar; Muhammad Taufiq La Ode; Adhyaksa, Andika Adhyaksa
Swadaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Swadaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Nuban Jaggadhita Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62265/swadaya.v3i1.78

This Community Service Program aims to enhance the legal awareness of bank employees, helping them understand their rights and obligations while ensuring compliance with regulations to prevent money laundering and related banking offenses. With the theme Enhancing Legal Understanding on Money Laundering Crime Prevention for Bank Employees in Ternate City, this program is conducted through legal counseling in the form of lectures and discussions. In addition to educating participants on the characteristics of money laundering crimes, it also produces a journal article and an educational poster registered as Intellectual Property with the Directorate General of Intellectual Property (Dirjen HKI).The program has successfully increased bank employees' enthusiasm for understanding and identifying potential money laundering activities, as reflected in their active discussions and inquiries.

JUSTICE OF INHERITANCE RIGHTS FOR WOMEN IN SAHU TRIBE CUSTOMARY LAW: A COMPARATIVE STUDY AND EFFORTS TOWARD HARMONIZATION Rumkel, Nam; La Ode, Muhamad Taufik
Cepalo Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v9no1.4027

Indonesia's legal pluralism allows customary and national laws to coexist, presenting challenges in inheritance and gender justice. The Sahu Tribe's inheritance system in West Halmahera follows patriarchal, patrilineal principles, where inheritance is restricted to male heirs, leaving women without rights, even in the case of only daughters. This creates gender inequality and contradicts civil law, which guarantees equal inheritance rights. This normative legal research, using a comparative approach, analyzes the alignment of the Sahu Tribe's inheritance system with justice principles and compares it with civil law’s inclusive protection of women’s rights. The study proposes harmonizing customary and national law to create a fairer inheritance system. Findings suggest that civil law intervention, through reinterpretation of customary values, human rights alignment, and shifts in community attitudes, is necessary to reduce gender injustice. A more inclusive, bilateral inheritance codification is needed to preserve customary diversity while ensuring justice, with gender-responsive laws promoting equality and encouraging indigenous communities toward a more egalitarian system.

Pembatasan Kewenangan Notaris Dalam Transaksi Properti: Implikasi Hukum Dan Upaya Mitigasinya La Ode, Muhamad Taufik
Notaire Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): NOTAIRE
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ntr.v8i2.67646

Notaris memiliki peran vital dalam menjamin keabsahan dokumen dan memberikan kepastian hukum dalam transaksi properti. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dampak pembatasan kewenangan notaris serta langkah mitigasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi risiko hukum. Dengan metode hukum normatif dan pendekatan analisis kualitatif, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pembatasan kewenangan bertujuan menjaga profesionalisme dan transparansi notaris, khususnya dalam transaksi properti. Notaris dibatasi pada pembuatan akta Pengikatan Jual Beli, sementara akta Jual Beli menjadi kewenangan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT). Pembatasan ini juga mencakup larangan konflik kepentingan untuk menjaga objektivitas dan kewajiban kehati-hatian dalam memverifikasi dokumen, identitas pihak, dan validitas transaksi. Namun, risiko hukum seperti gugatan perdata, tuntutan pidana, atau sanksi administratif dapat terjadi akibat pelanggaran atau kelalaian notaris. Untuk memitigasi risiko ini, diperlukan pemahaman regulasi yang mendalam, verifikasi dokumen secara menyeluruh, dan pelatihan kompetensi. Adaptasi teknologi modern seperti sistem identifikasi elektronik untuk meningkatkan akurasi dan efisiensi pelaksanaan tugas sangat dibutuhkan saat ini, sekaligus penguatan regulasi untuk mendukung peran strategis notaris dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia.

Legal Analysis of Product Use with Brand Name Riding in Ternate City, Indonesia Ibrahim, Mardia; Laode, Muhammad Taufik; Ikrima, Nur Aida; Budiono, Arief
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1980

This paper is entitled “Legal Analysis of Product Use with Brand Name Riding in Ternate City”. The existence of a brand has a major impact on business competition as well as on improving economic standards. This research analyzes the use of products that piggyback on the names of well-known brands. This study uses socio-legal research which is a combination of two methods in the form of dogmatic legal research and empirical research. Results show that products that piggyback on well-known brand names is a manifestation of bad faith as well as damaging reputation and deceiving consumers. Several Indonesian regulations prohibit such actions. Although the ban on piracy, counterfeiting, and the commercialization of goods resulting from IPR violations, including trademark piggybacking, should serve as a deterrent against trademark infringement, issues like business actors' ignorance of the law and the imitation culture continue to impede effective law enforcement. The legal ramifications of trademark infringement by piggybacking on brand names then refer to different effects or outcomes that may occur as a result of breaking the law or committing illegal conduct.

Legal Analysis of Product Use with Brand Name Riding in Ternate City, Indonesia Ibrahim, Mardia; Laode, Muhammad Taufik; Ikrima, Nur Aida; Budiono, Arief
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1980

This paper is entitled “Legal Analysis of Product Use with Brand Name Riding in Ternate City”. The existence of a brand has a major impact on business competition as well as on improving economic standards. This research analyzes the use of products that piggyback on the names of well-known brands. This study uses socio-legal research which is a combination of two methods in the form of dogmatic legal research and empirical research. Results show that products that piggyback on well-known brand names is a manifestation of bad faith as well as damaging reputation and deceiving consumers. Several Indonesian regulations prohibit such actions. Although the ban on piracy, counterfeiting, and the commercialization of goods resulting from IPR violations, including trademark piggybacking, should serve as a deterrent against trademark infringement, issues like business actors' ignorance of the law and the imitation culture continue to impede effective law enforcement. The legal ramifications of trademark infringement by piggybacking on brand names then refer to different effects or outcomes that may occur as a result of breaking the law or committing illegal conduct.

The Substantive Rights of Heirs and Administrative Barriers in Indonesian Banking Practices La Ode, Muhamad Taufik; Abdullah, Ali
Journal of Legal Contemplation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Legal Contemplation
Publisher : Candela Edutech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63288/jlc.v1i3.11

This article explores the normative-institutional discrepancy between the declarative nature of Article 833 of the Indonesian Civil Code and the administrative practices of financial institutions in the execution of inheritance rights within Indonesia’s national legal system. Legally, heirs acquire their rights automatically upon the decedent’s death, without requiring court confirmation or formal recognition. In practice, however, banks often impose excessive procedural requirements, such as requesting additional documents or withholding funds without a clear legal basis. This study adopts a normative legal method, analyzing statutory provisions, doctrinal interpretations, and illustrative case studies. The findings highlight the urgent need for regulatory harmonization between inheritance law and financial administrative procedures in Indonesia. The article also emphasizes the strategic role of notaries as legal intermediaries who ensure the enforceability of inheritance rights through authentic documentation. It concludes that heirs’ legal protection must be strengthened by upholding the principles of legality and substantive justice within the financial sector.

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