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Journal : Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) Di SDN 212 Harapan Kota Bandung Ahdiansyah, Balqis Shafa'; Fatikhah, Nurul; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Utami, Ulfah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2120

Abstract

The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) at SDN 212 Harapan in Bandung aims to maintain students' dental health through promotive, curative, and preventive activities but was halted in 2019 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluates the program's implementation at SDN Harapan 212 using a descriptive, qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed through transcription, reduction, presentation, and verification. Findings reveal deficiencies in input, such as a lack of human resources (dentists and little dentist) and suboptimal facilities (non-functioning dental units). The organizational structure of UKS/UKGS is not displayed, and there is no parental financial support. In the process, the health center's UKGS program has been halted since 2019, and curative programs are not implemented. Policies like health center SOPs and cooperation MOUs are outdated. However, the program has increased students' understanding of dental care and their independence in maintaining dental hygiene. The study concludes that the UKGS program's implementation is inadequate in terms of input and process. It provides valuable insights for improving the UKGS program in other schools and contributes to the literature on school dental health programs.
Pengaruh E-Modul Terhadap Kepatuhan Orang Tua Dalam Melaksanakan Prosedur Pencegahan Infeksi Luka Pasca Palatoplasty Di RSGM Unpad Warsito, Aliffiani; Sodja Laela, Dewi; Fatikhah, Nurul; Marah Laut, Deru
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2143

Abstract

Wound infection after palatoplasty surgery often occurs due to lack of understanding and compliance of parents in performing wound care after palatoplasty surgery. Wound infection prevention procedures must be carried out in accordance with the instructions given by health workers, in order to avoid the occurrence of infection. Compliance of parents can be improved by giving instructions using media, electronic modules are used as one of the media aids that can be used. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of using electronic modules on the level of parental compliance in implementing wound infection prevention procedures after palatoplasty surgery at RSGM UNPAD. This study is a quasi-experiment study, with a Posttest Only Control Group Design research design, the level of parental compliance is measured using a questionnaire of compliance with the prevention of wound infection after palatoplasty surgery. Samples were taken using accidental sampling technique, which is taking samples that meet the criteria. Analysis through the Mann-Whitney U test showed a significant effect with a value (p-value 0.005 <0.05) on the level of compliance of parents of patients who were given electronic modules regarding the prevention of wound infections after palatoplasty surgery. The use of electronic modules affects parental compliance in carrying out procedures for preventing wound infection after palatoplasty surgery. It is hoped that this e-module can be utilized to present information interactively, so that parents are more compliant to follow the recommended procedures.
Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Tn.Z Dengan Kebiasaan Mengunyah Satu Sisi Di Klinik Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Hasanah, Ajeng Yusriah; Widyastuti, Tri; Fatikhah, nurul
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2175

Abstract

Chewing has the benefit of self cleansing so that when you have a habit of chewing only on one side, it causes plaque buildup. Plaque that is not properly cleaned will result in the formation of tartar. Tartar causes discomfort in a person, as well as Mr. Z's client who feels uncomfortable with this tartar. This study aims to determine the results of Dental and Oral Health Care for client Mr.Z with one-sided chewing habits at the Dental Health Department clinic. This research method is a case report with the concept of oral health care which consists of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. After the examination, the diagnosis was stated that there were 5 basic needs that were not met. To fulfill the 5 basic human needs, scalling, stain removal, filling, giving a referral letter to the dentist, counseling with the Chair Side Talk method and Oral Physiotherapy were carried out. The evaluation results show that 8 basic human needs in clients have been met after treatment.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Upaya Pencegahan Rampan Karies Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di Bimba Aiueo Subang Hartini, Yayu; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Octaviana, Devy; Fatikhah, Nurul
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v3i2.2176

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common diseases in Indonesian society, both in adults and children. The common form of caries that mostly affects children under the age of five is referred to as rampant caries. Maternal ignorance about proper dental care in children is one of the factors in the onset of rampant caries in children. Maternal knowledge and efforts towards children's dental and oral hygiene have a significant influence on children's attitudes and behaviors that will complete children's dental health in the future. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and efforts to prevent caries rampant in pre-school children at Bimba AIUEO Subang. Analytic research with cross-sectional design method. In Bimba AIUEO Subang, 60 people, including 30 mothers and 30 children, participated in the sampling process. The results showed that mothers' knowledge about caries rampant was found to be in the good category, caries rampant cases most children did not experience caries rampant and mothers' efforts in preventing caries rampant were found to be in the good category. The research hypothesis was tested using the Fisher Exact test showing a p value = 0.007 (p <0.05). The relationship between maternal knowledge is proven to have an effect on efforts to prevent caries rampant in pre-school children. Increasing maternal knowledge and efforts to care for children's teeth plays an important role in preventing caries rampant by familiarizing children to always maintain dental health and dental hygiene.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PAGI HARI SETELAH SARAPAN DAN MALAM HARI SEBELUM TIDUR PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK ATTAQWA MAJALAYA Fajziah, Mau'lina; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Fatikhah, Nurul; Supriyanto, Irwan
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2434

Abstract

The Daily tooth brushing behavior in Indonesia reached 94.7% but only 2.8% did itcorrectly. By age group, only 1.1% of children aged 3-4 years brushed their teethcorrectly. The role of parents is very important in providing good parenting to trainchildren's motor skills. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parentingpatterns and tooth brushing behavior in the morning after breakfast and at night beforebedtime in preschool children at At-taqwa Majalaya Kindergarten. Analytic research witha cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling techniquesdetermined using the Slovin formula, resulting in 47 respondents. The variables of thisstudy include parenting patterns in maintaining dental health measured using a parentingquestionnaire, knowledge and a checklist sheet of children's tooth brushing behavior.The results of the research analysis showed that the parenting category was good andthe category of children's tooth brushing behavior was correct. The research hypothesistested using the Chi-square test showed a p value = 0.001 (p <0.05) there was asignificant relationship. The relationship between parenting patterns is proven to affectthe accuracy of preschool children's tooth brushing behavior. With the application ofgood parenting from parents, children can get used to brushing their teeth at the righttime and effectively thereby increasing the degree of oral health.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA TN.MA (21 TAHUN) DENGAN KASUS PEWARNAAN EKSTRINSIK (STAIN) DISERTAI KEBIASAAN MENGKONSUMSI KOPI DAN ROKOK DI KLINIK JURUSAN KESEHATAN GIGI KOTA BANDUNG Azhar, Salsabilah Nur; Heriyanto, Yonan; Fatikhah, Nurul; Nurjanah, Neneng
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i1.2743

Abstract

Tooth coloring or stain is a color that sticks to the surface of the teeth, usually due to the adhesion of food color, drink, or nicotine content which is the substance that produces tooth stain. This case occurred in Mr. MA who was 21 years old who had a habit of consuming coffee and cigarettes. The aim of this research is to determine the results of dental and oral health care for clients who have the habit of consuming coffee and cigarettes at the Dental Health Department clinic. This research method is a case report with the concept of dental and oral health care which consists of a process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. This research involved examining Mr. MA using a medical record summary sheet. After carrying out the examination, the diagnosis stated that there were 5 basic human needs that were not met. The implementation carried out on clients is cleaning tooth stains, cleaning tartar, filling fissure sealants, counseling using the Chair Side Talk method and oral physiotherapy. The evaluation results show that there are 5 basic human needs that have been met, so the client's 8 basic human needs have been fully met.
SIKAP KERJA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RISIKO TERJADINYA LOW BACK PAIN PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT Farida, Nurul Indri; Nurnaningsih, Hera; Laut, Deru Marah; Fatikhah, Nurul
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i2.1906

Abstract

Low Back Pain is the most common health condition in dental health workers that is often reported. Almost every dental health worker in the world has suffered from this problem in his career. This condition is caused by a person's position that is not ergonomic and occurs over a relatively long period of time. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work attitude and the risk of Low Back Pain (LBP) in dental and oral health workers at RSKGM Bandung City. This research was a quantitative research with sampling, namely purposive sample using cross-sectional analytical method located at RSKGM Bandung City. The research data collection was carried out by filling out the Nordic Body Map (NBM) sheet and observing the work attitude of dental and oral health workers with the RULA assessment system. Research data analysis technique using Kendall’s Tau correlation test. From the results of the analysis, a correlation coefficient (R) value of 0.463 was obtained with a strong correlation strength and a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05. The results of the study can be concluded that there was a relationship between work attitude and the risk of Low Back Pain in dental and oral health workers at RSKGM Bandung City.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS BERMAIN PAPAN TEMPEL DAN PLAYMATE DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA TK Rahmawati, Klarisa; Mulyanti, Sri; Fatikhah, Nurul; Laut, Deru Marah
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v4i2.2552

Abstract

Maintaining dental and oral hygiene is one of the efforts to improve dental and oral health. Children must be taught from an early age to have healthy teeth. One appropriate method for providing education to young children is by playing with stick boards and playmates. The aim of this research was to determine the difference in effectiveness between playing with stick boards and playmates in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance among Kindergarten Plus Tunas Bangsa students. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a two group pretest posttest design. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique with the number of respondents in this study being 34 students. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of the two media on maintaining dental health and the Mann Whitney test to see the difference in effectiveness between the sticky board and playmate media on maintaining dental and oral health. The results of the research show that there is a difference in effectiveness between playing with stick boards and playmates in increasing knowledge of maintaining oral health with the results of the Mann Whitney test getting a value of p=0.000 (p<0,05). It can be concluded that sticky board media is more effective for kindergarten students to use than playmate media.
Asuhan Penanggulangan Trismus Pasca Odontektomi pada Ny Fa dengan Terapi Panas Siregar, Nelly Fitriani; Sodja Laela, Dewi; Fatikhah, Nurul; Nurnaningsih, Hera
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v5i1.3120

Abstract

Trismus is a complication that often occurs after odontectomy. Heat therapy is a common treatment to reduce inflammation and pain due to trismus. Dental and oral therapists have an important role in providing post-surgical care, including the application of heat therapy. This case report aims to describe the process of dental and oral health care for Mrs. AF with post-odontectomy trismus treated with heat therapy. This research is a case report with the concept of dental and oral health care which consists of the process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation for Mrs. FA clients. The patient showed a reduction in the incidence of trismus from 2.5 cm to 3.5 cm after being given heat therapy using a hot-pack and physiotherapy. Clients are given hot-packs and compressed for about 15 minutes 3 times a day for 1 week. Patients also report decreased pain and are able to perform oral care independently with proper technique. Heat therapy can be an effective option in reducing the symptoms of post-odontectomy trismus. Dental and oral health care that includes health education can improve the patient's quality of life.