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Journal : Babali Nursing Research

Effectiveness of Infrared and William Flexion Exercise on Reducing Pain and Increasing Flexibility in Patients with Low Back Pain Halimah, Nurul; Pradita, Angria
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43260

Abstract

Introduction: The condition of low back pain is a musculoskeletal problem without age limit. Patients with lower back pain tend to take analgesic drugs to reduce pain. Apart from pharmacological consumption, the tendency for low back pain sufferers to seek other alternatives, namely; physiotherapy treatment. One of the physiotherapy treatments for low back pain is giving infrared and William flexion exercise or a combination of both. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of infrared and William flexion in reducing pain and flexibility of the lumbar muscles. Method: The research design is quasi experimental pre-posttest with control group. The study population consisted of 44 patients with low back pain at Physiomar Clinic by dividing 40 samples into intervention groups (William flexion exercise) and control group (Infrared and William Flexion Exercise) 2 times/week for 1 month. The pain level measured by using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and flexibility using the Modified Schober Test (MST). The data was analyzed by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney (α≤0.05). Results: This study in intervention group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-5.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 3.00-3.00 (p=0.000); while control group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-2.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 2.50-10.00 (p=0.000). The combination of infrared and William flexion exercise is better than William flexion exercise for changes in pain and flexibility in low back pain patients at the physiomar clinic
Co-Authors Abdur Rahman Achmad Abdullah Achmad Fariz Achmad Fariz Achmad, Fariz Agung Endaryanto Agung Hadi Endaryanto Ahmad Abdullah Alvina Rahmawati Amal, Muhammad Niltal Amin Zakaria Amran, Yuniarti Anang Tri Haryono Anggi Kurniawati Aniswati, Aniswati - Ari Nugrahanta Koesrul Ari Setyo Utomo Arief Efendi Arief Efendi, Arief Arifiyanto, Ahmad Syarwani Asiyah Binti Supri Astuti Asriyanah, Asriyanah Bagus Abdul Rozaq Candra, Kristian Ady Cesario Prima Rahmadani Dayanara Elsa Amedika Dewi Wahyuningrum Dewi Wulaningsih Diki Permadi Pratama Duwi Ana Tiara Tiara Dwi Livia Sari Elok Ghina Fadhilah Endaryanto, Agung Endaryanto, Agung Hadi Fao, Yohanes Deo Fao, Yohanes Deu Fariz , Achmad Fariz, Achmad Fauziah, Rahmah Ghinha Fransiska Xaveria Hargiani Hana Thrisminarsih Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani, Fransiska Xaveria Heppy Romadhani Yudhaningrum Hidayani, Atik Jamilatus Sholeha Kasimbara, Rachma Putri Linda Amiriawati Luberto, Purna Malik, Yuliana Motu Manuputty, Irene Jeane Maryorin Maradona Maradona Moh Mujibus Sauqi Mokhtar Jamil Nugraha, Dani Maulana Nurul Halimah Prasetiyo, Bagus Dadang Qodariyah, Himmatul Rachma Putri Kasimbara Rahmadi, Redi Retno Dewi Prisusanti Retno Dewi Prisusianti Sampurno, Adi Sanjoyo, Mas Nugroho Dudi Sari, Siska Ratna Sari, Teti Eka Sartoyo Satria Aji Dewantara Siti Rahmaniyah Sumpena, Fajar Supatmi, Eny Thrisminarsih, Hana Tri Chandra Ayu Aprillia Tristia Nurul Hasanah tubagus, rama anugrah Utomo, Ari Setyo Vivin Aini Zahroh Usmawanti Wagiyanto Wagiyanto Wahyu Oni Kurniawan Wahyu Tejakusuma, Wahyu Wardoyo, Pospo Wardoyo, Puspo Windy Arief Wicaksana Winingsih, Suwarni Wiwin Prasetyo Wiyanto, Nihla Vadia Haya Yohanes Deo Fau Yuda Kristiawan Zaimatul Hamdiyah