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All Journal Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Masker Medika Journal of Nursing Culture and Technology
Leni Wijaya, Leni
Faculty of Medicine Sriwijaya University
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERIAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER REBUSAN DAUN ALPUKAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS PEMBANTU DESA BUMI PRATAMA MANDIRA Wijaya, Leni; Simaibang, Anita
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25630

Abstract

Penggunaan obat tradisional untuk hipertensi dewasa ini semakin banyak diminati sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk mendampingi diet hipertensi. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan adalah rebusan daun alpukat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk melakukan pemberian terapi komplementer rebusan daun alpukat terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada lansia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil sebelum diberikan terapi komplementer rebusan daun alpukat rerata tekanan darah sistolik yaitu 143,90 dan rerata tekanan darah diastolik yaitu 92,20 dan sesudah diberikan terapi komplementer rebusan daun alpukat yaitu 132,00 dan rerata tekanan darah diastolik sesudah diberikan terapi komplementer rebusan daun alpukat yaitu 82,33. Diharapkan pihak puskesmas agar dapat mempertimbangkan terapi komplementer rebusan daun alpukat sebagai salah satu alternatif pengobatan non farmakologis dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN CENGKEH DAN AIR REBUSAN JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL LANJUT USIA HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG Royani, Evi; Siska, Fera; Wijaya, Leni
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29161

Abstract

Pemberian terapi alternatif merupakan upaya yang dapat diberikan untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam darah yaitu dengan menggunakan tanaman yang bermanfaat serta mudah di dapat untuk dijadikan sebagai obat-obatan untuk mengurangi kadar asam urat dalam darah. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan adalah pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk melakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe terhadap penurunan nyeri asam urat pada lansia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil rata-rata nyeri asam urat pada lansia sebelum dilakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe adalah 2,80 dan rata-rata nyeri asam urat pada lansia setelah dilakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh adalah 2,27 dan air rebusan jahe adalah 2,40. Serta terdapat perbedaan penurunan yang signifikan antara pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe untuk menurunkan skala nyeri asam urat yaitu dengan selisih sebesar 0.009. Diharapkan pihak panti agar dapat mempertimbangkan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe sebagai salah satu alternatif pengobatan non farmakologis dalam menurunkan nyeri asam urat.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI HUMOR DENGAN MEDIA FILM KOMEDI UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA LANSIA Wijaya, Leni; Ulpaka, Vera Rodina
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.40847

Abstract

Kecemasan menjadi salah satu masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh lansia, dengan dampak yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan mereka. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, terapi humor dengan memanfaatkan media film komedi menjadi salah satu pendekatan yang menarik perhatian. Melalui stimulus yang merangsang tawa dan kegembiraan, terapi humor dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji efektivitas terapi humor dengan memanfaatkan media film komedi sebagai langkah untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2024. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Grup Pre Test and Post Test. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah lansia di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah 25 responden yang mengalami kecemasan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat kecemasan sebelum diberikan intervensi 40,44 dengan standar deviasi 10,69299 dan setelah diberikan intervensi menjadi 30,12 dengan standar deviasi 10,956 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan adanya efektivitas yang signifikan terapi humor dengan media film komedi untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2024 dengan nilai p value 0,000. Saran diharapkan terapi humor dapat diinterprestasikan sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat diterapkan secara berkelanjutan sebagai intervensi masalah kesehatan mental lansia untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF DENGAN TEKNIK SBAR TERHADAP RESIKO INSIDEN KESELAMATAN PASIEN Novi Anggaraini, Siska; Wijaya, Leni
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.447

Abstract

Effective communication is a crucial component of nursing care, particularly in ensuring patient safety. One communication method proven to be effective is the SBAR technique (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation), which enables nurses to convey information in a structured, clear, and systematic manner, thereby reducing the potential for service errors. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of effective communication using the SBAR method in reducing the risk of patient safety incidents at Musi Medika Cendekia Hospital, Palembang. This study employed a quantitative design with a descriptive survey approach and a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a total sampling method, involving 47 nurses who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a low risk of patient safety incidents, with 30 respondents (63.8%). The implementation of effective SBAR communication was also predominantly categorized as good, with 30 respondents (63.8%). Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between the implementation of effective SBAR communication and the risk of patient safety incidents. In conclusion, better implementation of SBAR communication by nurses is associated with a lower risk of patient safety incidents. Therefore, continuous improvement of communication skills, particularly the SBAR technique, is strongly recommended to enhance the quality of nursing care and prevent adverse events.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH TERHADAP RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA Wijaya, Leni; Rissa Dwi Agustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.448

Abstract

The risk of falls among older adults increases with advancing age and is influenced by various intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Environmental conditions are one of the important extrinsic factors contributing to fall risk in the elderly. Globally, approximately 684,000 deaths are reported each year due to falls. This study aimed to determine the relationship between home environmental conditions and the risk of falls among older adults. This study employed an analytic survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all members who attended and participated in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) at Klinik Pratama 3F Prabumulih, totaling 47 individuals. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 28 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The univariate analysis showed that 14 respondents (50.0%) had a moderate risk of falls, 10 respondents (35.7%) had no risk of falls, and 4 respondents (14.3%) had a high risk of falls. Unsafe home environmental conditions were identified in 18 respondents (64.3%), while 10 respondents (35.7%) lived in safe environments. The bivariate analysis revealed a p-value of 0.014 (p ? 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between home environmental conditions and fall risk among older adults. This study is expected to provide valuable information and enhance family awareness regarding safe home environment standards to reduce fall risk and prevent fatal outcomes among the elderly.
PERAN KADER DALAM PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI Astriani; Wijaya, Leni
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.451

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) whose prevalence continues to increase and is at risk of causing serious complications to death. Efforts to control hypertension in the community can be done through the empowerment of Posbindu PTM cadres. This study aims to determine the role of cadres in controlling hypertension at Sungai Lumpur Health Center in 2025. This study uses quantitative methods with a descriptive survey approach. The sample in this study were all cadres of Posbindu PTM totaling 56 people, who were selected using total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a closed questionnaire. The results showed that 54 cadres (96.4%) had a role that was classified as moderately active, while 2 cadres (3.6%) showed a less active role. The involvement of cadres is reflected in activities such as data collection of residents at risk of hypertension, counseling on hypertension prevention, and routine implementation of posbindu. These results indicate that posbindu cadres have a fairly active role in controlling hypertension. Cadres are expected to increase active participation in all hypertension control activities to support program effectiveness, and play an active role in the five main functions, namely as coordinators, mobilizers, monitors, counselors, and recorders in the implementation of routine posbindu activities.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU ASERTIF PERAWAT DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN Wijaya, Leni; Francica, Tresia
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.455

Abstract

Assertive behavior in nurses is a crucial aspect of therapeutic communication that can significantly influence the quality of care and patient satisfaction. This studyaims to examine the relationship between nurses' assertive behavior in delivering care and the level of patient satisfaction at the Special Dental and Oral Hospital of South Sumatra Province in 2025. This research employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were outpatients and inpatients who had received nursing services as many as 99 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, namely assertive behavior questionnaires and patient satisfaction. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test to identify the relationship between the two variables. The results showed a significant relationship between nurses’ assertive behavior and patient satisfaction (0.011 <0.05). The study concludes that assertive behavior among nurses plays a vital role in enhancing patient satisfaction. Therefore, it is expected that the Hospital as a service center where sick patients receive services that are full of empathy, a sense of security and comfort, uncomplicated service and good communication. This must be mastered by nurses because they are aspects of assertive behavior that nurses must apply in service.
PENERAPAN INTERVENSI MINDFULL THERAPY DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA KLIEN DENGAN MASALAH ANSIETAS Wijaya, Leni; Dewi, Rusmala
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.458

Abstract

Anxiety is a psychological disorder commonly experienced by older adults, particularly those living in social institutions due to environmental changes, loss of social roles, and limited interaction with family members. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be applied by nurses to reduce anxiety is mindfulness therapy. This study aimed to determine the implementation of mindfulness therapy intervention in nursing care for clients with anxiety. The research design used in this study was a one-group pretest–posttest design. The population consisted of 63 older adults residing at Harapan Kita Elderly Social Institution in Palembang. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique, involving 32 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Shapiro–Wilk parametric test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that mindfulness therapy significantly reduced anxiety levels among older adults. It is recommended that mindfulness therapy be implemented as part of a complementary approach to support the mental health of older adults, applied continuously to help reduce anxiety levels, improve quality of life, and enhance social interaction and daily activities among older adults.
Co-Authors Astriani Edimasjar, Khodijah Endarti, Meutia Francica, Tresia Juniarti, Fudjie Melinia, Rizky Muhammad Irsan Saleh Novi Anggaraini, Siska Purnama Dewi, Bela Rahayu, Sri Hartati Rikardo, Rendi Rissa Dwi Agustin Royani, Evi Rusmala Dewi Salni Simaibang, Anita siska, fera Siti Auliya Putri Theodorus Theodorus Ulpaka, Vera Rodina