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Kemandirian Pangan Melalui Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan Setiawan, Agus Nugroho; Wijayanti, Septi Nur
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 8, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/bdr.8174

Abstract

Food independence is an effort to fulfill the need of food for a family by themselves. The fulfillment effort of family need for food in independent way can be done on a limited land around the house, known as yard. Developing the yard for food plant becomes very important, regarding the fast conversion of food plant land into the non- food one. This phenomenon took place in Ngemplak Hamlet, Kembangarum, Donokerto, Turi, Sleman. There were many food plant lands in this area conversed into lands for salak pondoh (a type of snake fruit). So, yard optimization can be done by house wives joining in Family Welfare Program (PKK) who have spare time at home, because it is located around the house. The society empowerment in this program is conducted with methods or stages of socialization, technology transfer education (training, demonstration, and practice), and supervision as well as evaluation through the guidance for the program sustainability. The success of the society empowerment program is shown by the active participation of the society, the increase of the knowledge and skills of the PKK women, as well as the increase of land use of the society by cultivating vegetable and fruit.
PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA TUNA GRAHITA DALAM PENGOLAHAN SALAK MENJADI WAJIK DAN DODOL Setiawan, Agus Nugroho; Rusimah, Siti Yusi; Sudarsi, Sri; Wijayanti, Septi Nur
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 6 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.814 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i6.5941

Abstract

Abstrak: Pendidikan merupakan hak setiap warga negara, termasuk anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus tuna grahita. Pendidikan bagi anak-anak tuna grahita lebih ditekankan pada penguatan keterampilan agar dapat menjadi bekal dalam hidupnya. SLB Wiyata Dharma 2 yang mendidik anak-anak tuna grahita berada di Kabupaten Sleman yang merupakan daerah sentra salak pondoh. Ketika musim panen raya, harga salak pondoh sangat rendah. Alternatif solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah pemberdayaan siswa dengan penguatan keterampilan melalui pengolahan salak pondoh menjadi berbagai macam produk olahan. Pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan dengan beberapa metode yaitu penyuluhan, demonstrasi dan pelatihan, praktik pengolahan salak pondoh, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil program pengabdian pada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa siswa dan guru SLB Tuna Grahita Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman mengikuti kegiatan dengan tekun dan serius. Guru dan siswa SLB Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman mendapat wawasan, pengalaman dan keterampilan dalam mengolah salak pondoh menjadi wajik dan dodol, sehingga dapat menjadi bekal untuk berwirausaha agar lebih mandiri dan tidak tergantung pada orang lain. Abstract: Education is the right of every citizen, including children with special needs for mental retardation. Education for mentally disabled children is more emphasized on strengthening skills to become provisions in their lives. SLB Wiyata Dharma 2, which educates mentally disabled children, is located in Sleman Regency, the center of snake fruit. During the harvest season, the price of snake fruit is very low. An alternative solution that can be done is empowering students by strengthening skills through processing snake fruit into various kinds of processed products. Community service is carried out by several methods, namely counseling, demonstration, training, the practice of processing snake fruit, and evaluation. The results of the community service show that students and teachers of SLB Tuna Grahita Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman participate in activities diligently and earnestly. Teachers and students of SLB Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman gain insight, experience, and skills in processing snake fruit into “wajik” and “dodol” to become provisions for entrepreneurship to be more independent and not dependent on others.
Weeds Growth in Various Population of Sweet Corn+Peanut Intercropping Dwi Ndaru Sekar Asih; Agus Nugroho Setiawan; Sarjiyah Sarjiyah
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2018.077.22-31

Abstract

The existence of weeds on sweet corn crops can lead to competition that reduce the yield. The aim of this research was to obtain the optimum crop proportion of corn-peanut plants in suppressing weed growth but not decrease the yield of sweet corn. The experiment was conducted using a single factor field experimental method arranged in a complete randomized block design with 3 blocks as replication. The treatment was the proportion of sweet corn-peanut population consisting of 3 levels, i.e 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, sweet corn monoculture and peanut monoculture as comparison.The results of this research showed that intercropping of sweet corn+peanut with  population proportion of 1:2 can suppress weed growth in on the 9th week (at harvest) without decreasing sweet corn yield.
Pengaruh Macam dan Ketebalan Mulsa Organik Terhadap Populasi Gulma dan Hasil Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Agus Nugroho Setiawan; Lilik Utari; Metasia Oktarini
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 1, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v1i1.3106

Abstract

The research to observe the effect of the kinds and thickness of organic mulch toward the population of weeds and melon yield was conducted in Wringin, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman District of Yogyakarta, at February up to May 2004. The research site has the 500 m above sea level altitude and the Regosol soil type. The field experiment was arranged in a single factor Randomized Completely Block Design with three blocks as replications. The treatments of mulch kinds consisted of 8 levels which are: no mulch application, plastic mulch, straw mulch with 4 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm thickness, bamboo leaves mulch with 4 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm thickness. The effect of treatments on weeds population suppression, melon growth and yield were observed during the growth period. The result showed that the bamboo leaves mulch with 8 cm thickness and plastic mulch significantly suppressed weeds population until 67 days after planting in compared with the other treatments. Straw mulch and bamboo leaves mulch significantly increased the component of melon yield, but the kind and thickness of organic mulch was not significantly affected the growth and yield of melon.
Pendampingan Pengembangan Lidah Buaya menjadi Berbagai Olahan dan Produk Kesehatan sebagai Branding Keunggulan SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Turi Agus Nugroho Setiawan; Septi Nur Wijayanti; Anisa Dwi Makrufi
WARTA LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 24, No. 4, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v24i4.14960

Abstract

SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Turi (SMKM 2 Turi) has launched a program for developing Aloe vera as an excellent branding. The development of aloe vera at SMKM 2 Turi has started but the results have not been optimal, due to limited knowledge, insight, and skills of most students and teachers of SMKM 2 Turi, as well as the limited supporting facilities. This community service was conducted to increase the knowledge and skills of teachers and students of SMKM 2 Turi in the development of aloe vera, as well as assistance in the cultivation and processing of crops. Community service programs were conducted using several methods, including community education, science, and technology diffusion, facilitation, consultation, and mentoring. With assistance and guidance from the UMY Team, the development of aloe vera cultivation and processing at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Turi has been carried out quite well, with the result that the population of aloe vera has increased to 2 times the population and various kinds of processed products of drinks, snacks, and health products. These aloe products are used for internal school purposes or Muhammadiyah activities at various events and are sold to the public market because they already have a PIRT license. This activity is not only able to make the school environment more conducive, but it also provides benefits as a learning medium, especially entrepreneurship for students and teachers, and is expected to be an excellent branding for SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Turi.
Keanekaragaman Dan Kelimpahan Gulma Pada Tumpangsari Jagung Manis Dengan Kacangan Agus Nugroho Setiawan; Sarjiyah Sarjiyah
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 7, No 2: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v7i2.10814

Abstract

Jagung manis merupakan tanaman penting bagi Indonesia, umumnya ditanam secara monokultur dengan jarak tanam lebar yang menyebabkan banyak gulma. Pengendalian gulma kebanyakan dilakukan secara manual atau kimiawi yang efektivitas dan efisiensinya rendah. Salah satu metode yang potensial untuk mengendalikan gulma adalah tumpangsari. Tanaman yang sesuai untuk ditumpangsarikan dengan jagung manis adalah kacangan, yang mempunyai karakter berbeda dengan jagung manis. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh jenis kacangan terhadap mikroklimat, keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan gulma, serta mendapatkan jenis kacangan yang efektif untuk menekan gulma. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan rancangan percobaan faktor tunggal yang disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok lengkap dengan 3 blok sebagai ulangan. Perlakuan yang diujikan adalah jenis kacangan yang terdiri atas 5 jenis yaitu kacang tanah, kedelai, kacang tunggak, kacang merah dan kacang hijau, serta penanaman jagung manis monokultur sebagai pembanding. Pengamatan gulma dilakukan dengan analisis vegetasi dengan 5 petak sampel setiap petak perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gulma yang tumbuh pada tumpangsari jagung manis+kacangan sebanyak 33 jenis, didominasi oleh gulma tekian dan daun lebar, yaitu Cyperus rotundus, Cynodon dactylon, Physallis angulata dan Phyllantus niruri; semua jenis kacang pada tumpangsari mampu menekan pertumbuhan gulma, dengan kemampuan menekan gulma yang paling tinggi yaitu kacang tunggak; dan keberadaan kacangan sebagai tanaman sela di antara jagung manis pada tumpangsari tidak menurunkan hasil jagung manis.
Pengolahan Sampah Organik dengan Teknologi Composter Bag di Kota Yogyakarta Kurniantoro, Indra; Muzzaky, Moch Najwan; Erawati, Erawati; Farikah, Irma Khoiriathul; Pertiwi, Kharisma Mutiara; Kusmayadi, Ghaisani Khayyira Putri; Khaerunnisa, Akmalya; Tulloh, Putra Nur Hidayat; Abimanyu, Anggito Radya; Widyatmaka, Muhammad Davin; Setiawan, Agus Nugroho
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.81.1330

Abstract

The problem of organic waste in RW 06, Pandeyan Village, Umbulharjo District, Yogyakarta City, is increasingly pressing due to limited land and population density, which hinder the implementation of conventional management methods such as biopores. In response, community service was carried out to provide alternative solutions with the composter bag method, which is more practical and follows local environmental conditions. This program was implemented through stages of socialization, direct practice training, and assistance in implementing composter bags in the community environment. The results of the activities showed an increase in community participation in managing organic waste independently, thus contributing to the reduction of organic waste and its use as compost fertilizer that can be used for small-scale agriculture. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' understanding regarding waste management and the process of processing it into organic fertilizer, with an average increase of 11.63%. In addition, there is an increase in knowledge from before to after the programs. The success of this program proves that an educational approach based on practice can increase community awareness and skills in managing organic waste more efficiently, sustainably, and environmentally friendly
Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Berbasis Masyarakat Perkotaan Yusuf, Hika Legiana Wati Dwi; Melyana, Ira; Lestari, Dwinta Rachmanitta; Zahroh, Syahira Rohmatun; Fadhilah, Salma Fatin; Prambudhi, Ikhlas; Setiaputra, Rizky; Putra, Reza Fauzy Kesumo; Gumilang, Cahya Putra; Musthafa, Hafizh; Setiawan, Agus Nugroho
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Rekonstruksi Pendidikan di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.81.1338

Abstract

Organic waste is one of the main issues in RW 11 Pandeyan Village, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta, which requires sustainable management. If not properly managed, organic waste can lead to harmful environmental impacts, such as pollution and health problems. This community service program aims to optimize organic waste management through household-scale composting using composter bags. The community service is carried out with a participatory approach that directly involves the community. The methods used in this program include initial observation and coordination, socialization and outreach, waste processing training, composting practice, and community mentoring. Monitoring and evaluation activities are conducted to measure the program's effectiveness and identify areas for improvement. The results of the community service program show an increase in community involvement in waste management, as well as the formation of composting groups. Additionally, there has been a change in the residents' habits in managing waste, making them more independent. In the long term, it is expected that the organic waste bank management group will be strengthened, and the economic potential of compost products will be developed.
PENGENALAN BERTANI SEJAK DINI UNTUK KEBERLANJUTAN PERTANIAN Setiawan, Agus Nugroho; Wijayanti, Septi Nur; Santi, Idum Satia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26142

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan negara agraris namun saat ini muncul permasalahan rendahnya minat anak muda terhadap pertanian. Oleh karena itu perlu ada penanaman nilai-nilai arti penting pertanian sejak dini. SDN 2 Sedayu merupakan salah satu sekolah dasar yang berada di Kapanewon Sedayu, Kabupaten Bantul, DIY mempunyai kegiatan pengenalan pertanian tetapi hasilnya belum optimal. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan siswa tentang pangan dan pertanian, serta memberikan keterampilan dalam budidaya tanaman di lingkungan sekolah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, dengan mitra sasaran adalah siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul berjumlah 50 orang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan beberapa metode, yaitu penyuluhan, pelatihan, serta pendampingan dan monitoring evaluasi, serta Edufarming Fair. Evaluasi terhadap pebgetahuan dilakukan dengan test sebelum dan setelah program, sedangkan evaluasi keterampilan dilakukan dengan melihat keterlibatan dan hasil penerapan teknologi yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul mencapai lebih dari 90%. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pangan dan pertanian siswa SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul dari skor 46 menjadi 74 (skala 100). Dengan adanya penyuluhan dan pelatihan, hasil praktik budidaya tanaman di SDN 2 Sedayu memberikan hasil yang sangat memuaskan dan lingkungan sekolah menjadi lebih asri.Abstract: Indonesia is an agricultural country, but arising due to the lack of interest of young people in agriculture. Therefore, there needs to be a program to instill values and provide an overview of the importance of agriculture from an early age. SDN 2 Sedayu is one of the elementary schools in Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, DIY which has agricultural introduction activities but the results are not optimal. This community service aims to increase students' knowledge and insight about food and agriculture, as well as providing skills in cultivating plants in the school environment. Community service was carried out for 3 months, with the target partners being 50 students of SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul. Community service is conducted using several methods, i.e. counseling, training, mentoring and evaluation monitoring, as well as the Edufarming Fair. Evaluation of knowledge is carried out with tests before and after the program, while evaluation of skills is carried out by looking at the involvement and results of the technology application that has been carried out. The results of community service show that the student participation rate at SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul reached more than 90%. Community service was able to increase students' knowledge about food and agriculture at SDN 2 Sedayu Bantul from a score of 46 to 74 (scale of 100). With counseling and training, the results of plant cultivation practices at SDN 2 Sedayu provide very satisfying results and the school environment becomes more beautiful.
Upaya Meningkatkan Produktifitas Lahan dengan Tumpangsari Jagung Manis dan Kacangan Sarjiyah, Sarjiyah; Setiawan, Agus Nugroho
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jagung manis umumnya dibudidayakan secara monokultur dengan jarak tanam yang cukup lebar. Sistem tanam monokultur mempunyai kekurangan antara lain penggunaan lahan yang kurang efektif atau produktivitas lahan rendah, mudah terserang hama dan penyakit dan resiko kegagalan panen lebih besar. Salah satu usaha untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut yaitu penerapan sistem tanam tumpangsari dengan kacangan yang dapat tumbuh pada intensitas cahaya kurang dari 100%. Informasi mengenai jenis kacang yang sesuai untuk dijadikan tanaman sela pada sistem tumpangsari dengan jagung manis masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kacang yang mampu meningkatkan produktivitas lahan dan tidak menurunkan hasil jagung manis pada tumpangsari jagung manis-kacangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen menggunakan rancangan percobaan faktor tunggal yang disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok lengkap (RAKL) dengan 3 blok sebagai ulangan. Perlakuan yang diujikan adalah jenis kacangan yang terdiri atas 5 jenis yaitu kacang tanah, kacang kedelai, kacang merah, kacang tunggak dan kacang hijau. Selain itu juga dilakukan penanaman jagung manis dan berbagai jenis kacang secara monokultur sebagai pembanding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumpangsari jagung manis dengan berbagai kacang dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lahan dengan nilai land equivalent ratio (LER) >1. Tumpangsari jagung manis+kacang menghasilkan jagung manis tidak beda nyata dengan monokultur.