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All Journal Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Forum Ilmu Sosial ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Sosietas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Jurnal Puruhita Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Solidarity : Journal of Education, Social dan Culture Harmony : Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS dan PKN
Harto Wicaksono, Harto
Jurusan Sosiologi Dan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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“OLAHAN KAWASAN KONSERVASI” DESA WISATA JAWA (MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT SADAR WISATA BERBASIS POTENSI LOKALPADA MASYARAKAT KEJI, UNGARAN BARAT) Fulia Aji Gustaman; Harto Wicaksono; Fajar Fajar
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.786 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.132

Abstract

Tourism event is new industrial activities that bring many economic benefits to the perpetrator and the owner of the area where the tourism activities take place, as the case that was occur in Keji Village community. Processed tourist villages based on community conservation Keji Village has a different potential with tourist activities in Indonesia. Tourism that is offered by Keji Village is a reproduction of socio-cultural and nature, combined with the needs of the tourists both local and foreign. In realizing Keji Village as a tourist center that sells the peculiarities of the village in a sustainable manner, Keji community has done a variety of strategies, including building participation of Keji Village community. Participation conducted by community still limited manipulative participation by the management. It was proven when integrating a range of potential activity and a series of typical tourist village still seem not communicated. Participation is still not reached an agreement in realizing the Keji Village as a tourist village. One of the indicators is internal conflict among the administrator, community, and art galleries in the Keji Village. Even though with the management system and marketing potential are being made to introduce to the outside world is still experiencing problems. Problems that occur because people are in a hurry to get maximum benefit economically. Such orientation makes people complacent, that in fact Keji Village community wants to offer the culture of rural communities that packed in the travel industry for the tourist. Keywords: conservation area, tourist village, and tourism awareness
Exploiting of Natural Resources as Livelihoods of The Border Citizens in The Sebatik Island, North Kalimantan Brata, Nugroho Trisnu; Wicaksono, Harto; Pramono, Didi
Komunitas Vol 12, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v12i2.24392

Abstract

This study aims to discuss social values of political-economic activities in the community that lives in a village located on the state border and to study the narration of the community toward the existence of the state. This research uses a qualitative method, and the data is collected through observation and interview. The research location is in Sungai Limau Village, Sebatik Tengah District, Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. This paper shows that in Sebatik Island, especially in Sungai Limau Village, there is a change in the environment . There are many banana trees in that village. In the beginning, bananas are considered to have low economic value. But then, there is a creative idea from one of the local people, which is initiating a processed banana. After being processed, bananas turn out to have higher economic value. They see a marketing opportunity in Tawau City, Sabah, Malaysia, across the state border, and it is hard for them to go through the border. For the local people, the state border is no longer considered a ‘sacred area’ and forbidden to enter. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the environment may seem to have limitations in fulfilling people's needs, but then, there is actually hidden potential of natural resources that can be processed to meet their needs.
The Husbands-Wives Relation Model of Long Distance Marriage Farmer Households Kismini, Elly; Wicaksono, Harto; Putri, Noviani Achmad
Komunitas Vol 10, No 1 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v10i1.12446

Abstract

Somah orientation within family institutions shows that a father serves as the head of a family and a main worker of the family living together with his nuclear family has changed. The changes are not only in economic-social aspects, but also cultural aspects. The change occurs as a consequence of Long Distance Marriage (LDM) carried out by farmer families to meet their life needs. The study focused on the relationship model between husbands and wives in the farmer families whose husbands work in the city temporarily. The study shows that keeping husbands out of the village does not change much of the construction of patriarchal culture and the ideology of familialism in Tanggulangin community. The construction of the role of men and women in the LDM farmer families still exhibits the strong influence of patriarchal culture and familialism ideology that distinguishes the roles of men and women in the dichotomy of public and domestic roles as well as the patterns of senior-junior partner relations both at the theoretical and practical levels. Meanwhile, in the aspect of income earning and decision making, the relational model that is built in LDM farmer families LDM also depicts strong influence of patriarchy and ideologies familialism.
Construction of Sexual Identity and Expression of Semarang Adolescents in the Global Economy: A City Ethnographic Adolescent Approach Wicaksono, Harto; Putri, Noviani Achmad; Fatimah, Nurul
Komunitas Vol 9, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.8188

Abstract

Liminal identity is a problem faced by adolescence. Liminal events occur due to the reluctance of parents to share adolescent experiences with teenagers in the family. In addition to the transition period, the most noticeable development in adolescence is its physical growth. Physical growth is accompanied by an active hormone that influences the curiosity of adolescents about physical changes, psychological, and biological desires. This study aims to understand the construction of identity and sexual expression of adolescents in Semarang. This research employed descriptive qualitative research. The results of the study indicate that an inappropriate distribution of adolescents’ curiosity brings great consequences during adolescence period. Many adolescents express themselves by having sex outside of marriage and other sexual behaviors. This occurs as a result of wrong association and inaccurate distribution of curiosity. Misconceptions of adolescent behavior also happen due to misconceptions and miss-adaptation of the environment. The behavior is heavily influenced by their environment where they grow and develop, especially in the urban environments which are very complex due to global dynamics.
Pewarisan Pengetahuan Etnobotani Minyak Rempah dalam Terapi Pijat Tunanetra Suharno Febrianto, Alfilliano; Wicaksono, Harto
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v9i2.12668

Abstract

The ethnobotanical knowledge of Minyak Rempah provides an important perspective on the relationship between plants and culture. Minyak Rempah is used as a medicine in the practice of Suharno's blind massage therapy experiencing the inheritance of knowledge that exists until now. This study aims to describe the process of inheritance of ethnobotanical knowledge in Suharno blind massage therapy treatment practice in Kemadohan, Ngalas Village, South Klaten District, Klaten Regency. The data was obtained using qualitative methods. The data collection techniques used were participatory observation and informant interviews. The results showed that there was a combination of plants and liquid paraffin used to make Minyak Rempah. The ethnobotanical knowledge of Minyak Rempah in Suharno blind massage therapy is inherited through a cultural learning process which is divided into three stages, namely intenalization, socialization, and enculturation. The learning process is based on Ilmu Kedaton which explains the knowledge that three types of diseases can be treated with Minyak Rempah and massage therapy. The success of the learning process of ethnobotanical knowledge of Minyak Rempah and massage therapy is indicated by the knowledge being made part of daily life as a local medicine practitioner.Pengetahuan etnobotani Minyak Rempah memberikan perspektif penting hubungan antara tumbuhan dan budaya. Minyak Rempah digunakan sebagai obat pada praktik terapi pijat tunantetra Suharno mengalami pewarisan pengetahuan yang bertahan hingga saat ini. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pewarisan pengetahuan etnobotani pada praktik pengobatan terapi pijat tunanetra Suharno di Dukuh Kemadohan, Desa Ngalas, Kecamatan Klaten Selatan, Kabupaten Klaten. Data diperoleh menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi partisipatoris dan wawancara informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat kombinasi tumbuhan dan parafin cair yang digunakan untuk pembuatan Minyak Rempah. Pengetahuan etnobotani Minyak Rempah dalam terapi pijat tunanertra Suharno diwariskan melalui proses belajar kebudayaan yang terbagi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu intenalisasi, sosialisasi, dan enkulturasi. Proses belajar didasarkan pada Ilmu Kedaton yang menjelaskan pengetahuan tiga jenis penyakit dapat diobati dengan Minyak Rempah dan terapi pijat. Keberhasilan proses belajar pengetahuan etnobotani Minyak Rempah dan terapi pijat ditandai dengan pengetahuan tersebut dijadikan bagian dari kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai praktisi pengobatan lokal.
Analisis dan Pemetaan Konsientisasi Praktik Pendidikan Sekolah Komunal Vonggo (SKV) pada Masyarakat Terisolir di Kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Radistyo, Yudha; Wicaksono, Harto
Sosietas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Sosietas : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/sosietas.v13i1.59540

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis pemetaan tingkatan kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Vonggo terhadap pentingnya pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen (arsip). Hasil yang diperoleh (1) kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Vonggo terhadap pentingnya pendidikan terbagi menjadi dua fase, yaitu sebelum adanya SKV dan setelah adanya SKV; (2) menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Vonggo sudah berada pada tingkatan kesadaran naif. Namun seiring dengan rutinnya aktivitas mengajar di SKV, kesadaran tersebut terus bertransformasi bergerak menuju kesadaran kritis.
The Philosophy of Ethnobotany and the Transformation of Jamasan Pusaka Tradition in the Pendopo of Batang District Kartika, Ema; Wicaksono, Harto
Humaniora Vol 36, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jh.93978

Abstract

The tradition of jamasan pusaka (heirloom washing), or simply jamasan,  in Batang District involves various types of plants initsrituals. Plants, as part of the local cultural heritage, play an important role in maintaining the balance of parallelism and interrelationship between macrocosm and microcosm. Over time, this tradition has evolved, and this article aims to explorethe relationship and changes in ethnobotanical knowledge within the jamasan practice. It also analyzeshow the immanent and the transcendental functions of plantsare interpreted. Using a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach, data were collected through observation, interview, and visual documentation. The study identified 19 types of plants involved in the jamasan tradition. These plants , based on local knowledge, hold immanent and transcendental functions that are important for the continuity of the practice. The plants are categorized into mandatory elementsbased on immanent meaning, symbolic meaning, and non-mandatory elements. Jamasan is not merely the washing of heirlooms, butalso serves as a life guide for living meaningfully. Over time,the tradition has undergone transformations, with shifts from sacred to profane functions and from immanent to transcendental meanings. These changes have reconstructed the practice of jamasan in the present day.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Make A Match Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Kolaborasi Peserta Didik Sujiyanto, Ragil; Sholeh, Yuni; Wicaksono, Harto
Harmony: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS dan PKN Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmony.v10i1.5028

Abstract

Pada zaman modern peserta didik di tuntut untuk memiliki suatu keterampilan. Salah satu keterampilan yang penting untuk selalu ditingkatkan adalah kemampuan kolaborasi. Keterampilan kolaborasi dapat menumbuhkan rasa tanggun jawab, memberikan pengalaman, meningkatkan karakter yang baik serta melatih kekompakan bagi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kolaborasi pada siswa kelas VIII C di SMP Negeri 31 Semarang dengan mengunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning berbasis make a match pada pembelajaran IPS. Penelitian ini di lakukan dalam 2 siklus dengan total 4 pertemuan. Metode penelitian mengunakan metode observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan indikator keberhasilan penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan rata-rata nilai yang di peroleh dari siklus I adalah 79,17 kemudian meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 83,20 kategori ini dapat di klasifikasikan dari kolaboratif menjadi sangat kolaboratif. Uji N-Gain pada penelitian ini menunjukan hasil 0.56 dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pembelajaran make a match dapat meningkatkan keterampilan kolaborasi pada siswa kelas VIII C. hal ini di perkuat dengan antusian siswa dalam kolaborasi kelompok.
Power Relations Between Husband and Wife in Interfaith Families in Pancasila Village Wicaksono, Harto; Khunaefi, Wildan; Rini, Hartati Sulistyo; Arsi, Antari Ayuning; Gunawan, Gunawan; Kurniawati, Dwi Wahyuni; Utama, Aji Prasetya Wahyu; Romadhoni, Asyif Awaludin
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v17i2.22635

Abstract

Research on interfaith families has largely emphasized legal frameworks and institutional constraints, often portraying them as fragile or conflict-ridden. Less attention has been given to how interfaith households negotiate power and intimacy in daily life, particularly within rural settings where pluralism has long been practiced. This article examines power relations between husbands and wives in interfaith families in Kapencar Village, Wonosobo, Indonesia. The study argues that power in such households is not simply hierarchical but negotiated through everyday practices that generate resilience and cohesion. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation with twelve interfaith families representing Muslim, Christian, Catholic, and Hindu backgrounds. The analysis highlights negotiations across religious transmission, economic collaboration, reproductive decision-making, parenting, and cultural rituals. Findings show that while relations appear egalitarian on the surface, deeper structures reveal ongoing contestation and adaptation that transform potential conflict into stability. This study contributes to family and interfaith scholarship by demonstrating that negotiation is not a deficit but a productive practice sustaining plural households. It redefines interfaith families as microcosms of pluralism and resilience, offering a lens to rethink family studies beyond legal and doctrinal concerns and toward the politics of everyday life.
Reproduction of Different Religious Family Cultures in Instilling Religious and Social Values in Children Persada, Lingga Yudistira Raka; Wicaksono, Harto
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 16, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v16i2.92621

Abstract

The phenomenon of interfaith marriage tends to raise problems regarding how parents provide parenting patterns to their children. These issues include how parents will raise their children to instill religious and social values while adapting to environmental conditions. This article aims to determine the reproduction of interfaith family culture in instilling religious and social values in children. The study used a qualitative method in the form of a case study of interfaith families, with field research in Kapencar Village, Semarang City, and Bekasi City. This study focused on 12 informants from three families of different religions. Data has been collected through interviews and field observations on May 21, 2024, and August 1, 2024. The study was analyzed using Pierre Bourdieu's theory of cultural reproduction which cannot be separated from the concept of social practice. This theory is used to examine the cultural reproduction produced by families of different religions by considering the aspects of capital, habitus, and arena within the family. The results of the study show that interfaith families produce complex values by instilling them in children. In instilling religious and social values in interfaith families, it is possible to reproduce symbolic dominance and innovative cultural reproduction. The reproduction of symbolic dominance includes aspects of giving values that tend to be dominated by one of the parents' religions and the reproduction of innovative culture includes aspects of giving mutually balanced values. There are value instillation strategies found in interfaith families, namely a universal value-based model and a model of dividing the role of parents in instilling religious and social values. This research serves as a reference for understanding and developing parenting patterns in families of various religious backgrounds.
Co-Authors Aini, Ela Nur Aji Prasetya Wahyu Utama, Aji Prasetya Wahyu Alias, Nizamuddin Antari Ayuning Arsi Apriyani Apriyani Asma Lutfi, Asma Atika Wijaya Baiq Farhatul Wahidah Damayanti, Amalia Fitri Elly Kismini Ema Kartika Fadly Husain Fajar Fajar Fathimatuzzahro Fauzi, Malik Ridwan Febrianto, Alfilliano Fulia Aji Gustaman, Fulia Aji Gunawan Gunawan Hartati Sulistyo Rini Imawati, Rizka Alfiana Khunaefi, Wildan Kuncoro Bayu Prasetyo Kuntaswati, kuntaswati Kurniawati, Dwi Wahyuni Mukti, Handika Musharofah, Siti Noviani Achmad Putri Nugroho Trisnu Brata Nurul Fatimah Oknarida, Sri Oknarida, Sri Persada, Lingga Yudistira Raka Pramono, Didi Radistyo, Yudha Ramadanti, Fahriza Ragil Riyadli, Selamet Romadhoni, Asyif Awaludin Ruhadi Ruhadi Saputra, Yoga Sholeh, Yuni Sujiyanto, Ragil Sulasmi Sulasmi Varidha, Irvani Wulandari, Childa Suci