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All Journal Buletin Farmatera PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat jurnal ilmiah hospitality Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan AloHA International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Media Bina Ilmiah
Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Program Studi Keperawatan Langsa, Jurusan Keperawata, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh, Aceh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH MANAJEMEN STRES DENGAN TEHNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUSDI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI IYU ACEH TAMIANG TAHUN 2018 Nora Hayani; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Azwarni Azwarni
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 1 No 11: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v1i11.494

Abstract

Relaxation therapy is equivalent to its meaning with both oral and insulin-lowered blood sugar-lowering drugs. Breath relaxation techniques to help relieve stress in Diabetes Mellitus patients so that it can help reduce blood sugar levels, this is in accordance with the opinion of Surwit et al in Kuswandi (2012), which states that stress management techniques when accompanied by standard treatments can help reduce levels blood glucose. The reduction achieved was also almost as big as the expected results of diabetes control drugs. This study aims to determine the effect of deep breath relaxation techniques on the reduction of blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. The bivariate analysis of this study used the t-test dependent formula with a confidence level of 95% with a value of α 0.05. The results of the study of blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus before and after breathing relaxation techniques using paired T-Test samples obtained a significant value of 0.07, ie there was no effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus in the Sungai Puskesmas Working Area Iyu. but the results of this study show a decrease in blood sugar levels after performing deep breathing relaxation techniques. It is expected that the health department will develop and implement the quality of nursing services for patients with diabetes mellitus by intervening in deep breathing relaxation techniques.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANKAN DIET HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KOTA KUALA SIMPANG ACEH TAMIANG TAHUN 2019 Nora Hayani; Azwarni Azwarni; Eva Sulistiany; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Elfida Elfida
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 4: September 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i4.1247

Abstract

Hypertension is a big and serious problem, in addition to its high prevalence and tends to increase every year, also because of the seriousness of this disease which causes other diseases such as heart disease, stroke and even sudden death. Hypertension diet is one of the effective non-pharmacological strategies to modify and control blood pressure, but patients must be completely obedient in implementing a hypertension diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to a hypertension diet at the Kuala Simpang City Health Center, Aceh Tamiang Regency in 2019. This type of research was descriftive analytic with a cross sectional study design where the independent variable and the dependent variable were obtained at the same time. The population in this study were 43 hypertensive patients with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to diet in hypertensive patients. The results of the Chi-Square test at the 95% confidence level obtained p value = 0.003 (p<0.05), there is a relationship between family support and dietary compliance in patients with hypertension obtained p-value = 0.001 (p<0.05). It is hoped that hypertensive patients will adhere to a hypertension diet so that blood pressure can be controlled.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE-II DI PUSKESMAS TAMIANG HULU KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Nora Hayani; Azwarni Azwarni; Keumalahayati Keumalahayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Vol 11 No 2: Desember 2022 (in Press)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jih.v11i2.2296

Abstract

The latest estimate of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there are 382 million people living with diabetes in the world in 2013. In 2035 this number is expected to increase to 592 million people. Diabetes mellitus arises because of heredity and behavior. It can be said that hereditary factors are slow while those with diabetes mellitus are now a reflection of lifestyle changes including a diabetic diet. The main obstacle in handling diabetic mellitus is the saturation of patients in taking diet therapy which is very necessary to achieve success. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on dietary compliance in patients with type-II diabetes mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang District in 2019. The design of this study used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. This study uses primary data collected using a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 15 respondents with probability sampling techniques (purposive sampling). The results of this study indicate that of the 15 majority respondents who did not adhere to the diet as many as 13 (86.7%) respondents and after being given the majority health education obediently carried out a diet of 10 (66.7%) respondents. The results of this study also concluded that there was an effect of health education on adherence to diet type-II diabetes mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang District with a p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). The researcher suggested that respondents maintain a good diet and run a good diet and regulate the eating behavior.
Action Research as A Strategic Method to Treat Stunting Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; I Putu Suiraoka; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Pius Selasa; Sanglar Polnok; Handoyo Handoyo; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Bringiwatty Batbual; M. Miftachul Ulum; Imam Sunarno; Lina Lina; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Eva Sulistiany; Elfida Elfida
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 10 (2021): October
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha41001

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers is a problem for the world. The causes of stunting are very broad, in the sense that it involves very many factors. Stunting in children under five is one of the main health problems with several characteristics, namely: 1) occurring in a wide scope; 2) involves very diverse determinants; 3) is chronic. Thus, based on logic, the approach used to prevent stunting in children under five must also be relevant to these characteristics. In relation to the first and second characteristics, currently stunting prevention efforts in all regions and levels have been carried out intensively, as well as efforts carried out across programs and across sectors. Evidence-based stunting prevention efforts have also been implemented involving educational institutions and research and development institutions. Evidence based practice in stunting prevention has become a must, so that the efforts made have the right direction, so that they can achieve the expected goals. Keywords: stunting; action research; approach
PENYULUHAN DAN DEMONTRASI KOMPRES DINGIN PADA PENDERITA FRAKTUR TERTUTUP DI POLI ORTHOPEDI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KOTA LANGSA TAHUN 2022 Nora Hayani; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Azwarni Azwarni; Maria Irwani; Zakirullah Zakirullah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10: Maret 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i10.5186

Abstract

One of the clinical manifestations felt by fracture patients is pain. Pain in fracture sufferers is sharp and stabbing, One way to reduce pain in fracture patients non-pharmacologically is to apply cold compresses to the pain area. Pain can occur in almost every fracture area, if not treated it can have a dangerous effect that will interfere with the healing process and increase morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the service is to increase the insight, knowledge and willingness of the community to apply cold compresses, especially to patients with closed fractures to reduce pain. Participants in this activity were 48 people with closed fractures at the Orthopedic Poly Hospital, Langsa City General Hospital. This community service method first carried out counseling, demonstration of cold compresses using an ice bottle. The results of community service showed that knowledge after being given counseling increased from 54.2% to 72.9% as well as the intensity of pain from moderate pain to mild pain the participants also said it was very comfortable to be given cold compresses. It is hoped that patients with closed fractures can do therapy non-pharmacological cold compresses to reduce pain and reduce the side effects of using drugs.
Efektivitas edukasi tentang Covid-19 melalui aplikasi WhatsApp terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan masyarakat melaksanakan protokol kesehatan di Kota Langsa Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Nora Hayani; Azwarni Azwarni
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v4i2.1120

Abstract

Background: in 2021 the global world is still covered by the threat of Covid - 19 whose virus continues to mutate and is increasingly dangerous. Until now, the government is still trying to implement the program until the target is achieved. One of the things that can be tried to help the government's efforts to prevent and anticipate transmission is to provide education to change people's behavior.Objectives: the purpose of this research was to test the effectiveness of Covid-19 education using the online method through the Whatsapp application on the level of public knowledge and compliance in implementing health protocols in Langsa City.Methods: this study used a quasy experimental design, with a control group design, 100 respondents who were collected in public places in Langsa City, were included in two WhatsApp groups, 50 people each for the intervention group and the control group. Data collection using online questionnaires, July - August 2022, comprehensive education using videos and leaflets delivered repeatedly via Whatsapp, taking into account research ethics. Data analysis to test the effectiveness of using the paired sample T test by doing the previous normality and homogeneity tests.Results: the results of the study on the knowledge variable in the intervention group showed significant differences before and after the intervention, p-value 0.000 and t = 9.254. In the control group, there was no significant difference, p-value 0.125 and t -1.562. Variable compliance of respondents implementing health protocols, the group that was given the intervention, there was a significant difference, p-value 0.016 and t -2.488. In the control group, there was no difference with a p-value of 0.351 and t-0.942.Conclusion: online education through video media and leaflets given to the intervention group was effective in increasing respondents' knowledge, so that there was a significant difference in knowledge before and after providing education. Increased knowledge also increases respondents' compliance with health protocols
SOSIALISASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN KADAR GULA DARAH DI DESA SEURIGET LANGSA BARAT KOTA LANGSA Azwarni Azwarni; Elfida Elfida; Eva Sulistiany; Nora Hayani; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 2 No. 9: September 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence is increasing. A person is said to have diabetes if he has a fasting blood sugar level of >126 mg/dL and on a test when >200 mg/dL, Diabetes Mellitus is a cause of health problems in the world. There are many impacts caused by Diabetes Mellitus because the disease can affect all organs of the body and cause various kinds of complaints and complications so that sufferers will experience socio-economic changes and a decrease in quality of life. The purpose of the service is to increase the insight, knowledge and willingness of the community to independently check blood sugar levels. Participants in this activity were diabetes mellitus sufferers in Seuriget Village as many as 21 people. This community service method is by conducting counseling and demonstrations, checking blood sugar levels. This activity was carried out in May 2023. The result of the implementation of this activity was an increase in knowledge, namely before being given counseling the category was lacking, namely 81% after counseling 90.5% and the community's willingness to demonstrate self-checking of blood sugar levels to control blood sugar levels. To the public, especially people with diabetes mellitus, to be able to check blood sugar levels regularly and independently so that they can be controlled so as to reduce the impact of complications and improve quality of life
EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN JALAN KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS LANGSA KOTA Alfian Helmi; Nora Hayani; Eva Sulistiany; Elfida Elfida; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Azwarni Azwarni; Lina Lina
Media Bina Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2: September 2023
Publisher : LPSDI Bina Patria

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Physical exercise is the initial effort to prevent, control, and overcome diabetes. explains that physical exercise causes an increase in blood pressure, more capillary nets are opened so that more insulin receptors are available and receptors become more active which will affect the decrease in glucose in diabetic patients. Diabetics who do walking exercise at least 2 hours / week, compared with inactive individuals, have a mortality rate of 30% lower and the death rate due to cardiovascular disease (CVD) is 34% lower. Based on the results of several expert studies and preliminary observations conducted by researchers at the Langsa Kota Health Center, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus was found to be a disease that ranks in the top three of the 20 most diseases. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of road training to decrease blood sugar levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in Langsa Kota Health Center. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the mean value of blood sugar levels between before and after walking exercise, namely the mean value of blood sugar levels before walking exercise was 359.67, while the mean value of blood sugar levels after walking exercise was 265.13 based on the results of the T-test statistical analysis. The dependent test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), this shows that there is an effect of walking exercise on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Langsa City Health Center The researcher suggested that health institutions develop and implement the quality of nursing services for patients with diabetes mellitus by conducting road exercise interventions
The Effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Management Education on Improving the Self-Efficacy of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Puskesmas Kota Langsa Z, Zulkarnaini; E, Elfida; I, Idwar; Hayani, Nora; A, Azwarni
Buletin Farmatera Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v7i2.10417

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the chronic diseases that every year the number of sufferers is increasing in various parts of the world. The common knowledge of diabetics regarding their disease causes them to be unable to properly carry out self-care, so their blood sugar levels are not controlled. Diabetes is also one of the comorbidities that cause death in Covid-19 patients. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) in improving the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the work area of the Langsa Kota Health Center. The method used quasi-experiment and design was pre-test and post-test with a control group design, with 25 respondents for each group. The study was conducted from June 7 August 7, 2021, in the working area of the Langsa Kota Health Center. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, the implementation of comprehensive education, measurement of blood sugar levels, and taking into account research ethics. The results of the writing were obtained by the majority of female respondents in the early adult age category, the majority of whom had diabetes over 10 years old. The paired t-test found significant differences in the intervention group after receiving DSME education compared to the control group. Education was conducted intensively in the intervention group, which discussed knowledge of DM, diet, physical exercise, and stress management. It is hoped that puskesmas can adopt DSME as a reference in educating the public, especially people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Diabetes Self Management Education, Self Efficacy, DSME
Pelatihan dan Penerapan Diabetes Self Management Education pada Pasien dan Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus: Training and Implementation of Diabetes Self Management Education for Patients and Families to Increase Self-Efficacy of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Hayani, Nora; Idwar, Idwar; Azwarni, Azwarni; Yusrawati, Yusrawati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i3.8656

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the chronic diseases and every year the number of sufferers is increasing in various parts of the world. This disease is a metabolic disorder in which the body is impaired in using glucose, protein, and fat due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. There are 422,000,000 people worldwide suffering from diabetes mellitus, mostly in low- and middle-income countries and about 1,600,000 deaths are associated with diabetes mellitus every year. This service aims to increase the knowledge, insight, and independence of patients in implementing Diabetes Self Management Education with the family to increase the self-efficacy of patients with diabetes mellitus. The method of this community service is training by providing Diabetes Self Management Education material to be applied in the patient's daily life. Participants are patients with diabetes mellitus and the closest family as patient companions, which was carried out at the Langsa Kota Health Center on May 29 - June 12, 2024. The results of this service were obtained before the intervention the majority of participants had moderate knowledge (78%) and after the intervention the majority had good knowledge (89.1%), there was also an increase in self-efficacy from before the intervention the majority was moderate (64%) after the intervention, the level of self-efficacy of the participants increased with a high majority (78.3%). It is recommended that health facilities apply diabetes self-management education to diabetics because if diabetics understand this self-management, they can manage their health wisely and increase self-efficacy.
Co-Authors A, Azwarni Alfian Helmi Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni Azwarni, Azwarni Bahtiar Bahtiar Bringiwatty Batbual E, Elfida Elfida Elfida Elfida Elfida Eva Sulistiany Fenti Hasnani FRANSISKUS SALESIUS ONGGANG Handoyo Handoyo Hayani, Nora Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho I Putu Suiraoka I, Idwar Idwar, Idwar Imam Sunarno, Imam Keumalahayati Keumalahayati Lina Lina Lina Lina M. Miftachul Ulum Maria Irwani Nora Hayani Nora Hayani Nora Hayani Nora Hayani Nora Hayani Pius Selasa Sanglar Polnok Suryati B Yuni Ramadhani Yusrawati Yusrawati Zakirullah Zakirullah