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Establishment of Electoral Court in Indonesia: Problems and Future Challenges Suparto, Suparto; Chaidir, Ellydar; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Santos, Jose Gama
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Contemporary Issues on Law, Development, and Justice: Indonesian Context and Beyo
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v8i2.72316

Abstract

The primary aim of this research is to evaluate the imperative need for the establishment of a dedicated judicial body to address electoral disputes in Indonesia, particularly in light of the imminent concurrent elections scheduled for 2024 and the limited jurisdiction of the Constitutional Court in adjudicating such matters. This study employs normative legal research methodologies, incorporating legislative analysis, scrutiny of judicial precedents, and a comparative law framework as its principal approach. Uruguay serves as a pertinent comparative reference within the contextual parameters of this inquiry. The research findings unequivocally indicate the indispensability of instituting a specialized court for regional head elections, as mandated by Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XI/2013. This imperative is substantiated by a series of legal arguments, namely: (a) the constrictive nature of the law's mandate, (b) the Constitutional Court's role as a constitutional enforcement institution rather than a court of justice, (c) the absence of an appellate process, contravening fundamental principles inherent to the electoral law system, (d) the quantitative approach to dispute resolution, impeding the attainment of justice, and (e) the presence of a distinct judicial system, engendering uncertainty and impeding the realization of justice, certainty, and expediency within the election legal framework. The establishment of specialized courts for regional head elections in Indonesia is analogous to the implementation of analogous courts in Uruguay and Costa Rica. In both jurisdictions, specialized election courts function as distinct entities, operating autonomously from the conventional judicial powers vested in the Supreme Court or the Constitutional Court.
Examining the Paradigmatic Shift in Legal Policies Concerning Land Redistribution as an Imperative Obligation Imposed on Plantation Companies for the Advancement of Community Plantation Enterprises Simorangkir, Tarbarita; Chaidir, Ellydar; S, Thamrin
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v2i2.816

Abstract

Background. The existence of Article 28 of Law Number 11 of 2020 in conjunction with Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 and Law Number 6 of 2023 Paragraph 3 on Job Creation, Government Regulation Number 26 of 2021 on the Implementation of the Agricultural Sector. Purpose. Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 18 of 2021 on the Facilitation of Community Plantation Development, Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation Number 18 of 2021 on the Procedures for Determining Management Rights and Land Rights, and Circular Letter of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 11/Se-Hk.02.02/Viii/2020. Method. the Implementation of Company Obligations in Facilitating Community Plantation Development collectively render the imperative of land redistribution for community plantations, constituting 20% of the aggregate land entitlements vested in plantation enterprises, not as an enforceable obligation but rather as an elective premise, wherein the ethos of facilitating community plantation development is underscored. This scholarly inquiry adopts a Normative Juridical methodology, employing both legislative scrutiny and a case study approach. Results. The findings assert, that the extant regulatory framework concerning land redistribution, as a commitment levied upon plantation entities for fostering community plantation initiatives, presently lacks parity, given that the apportionment of 20% (twenty percent) of land expanses granted under Business Use Rights or from the territories delineated in Plantation Conclusion. Business Licenses or Cultivation Business Licenses, earmarked for community beneficiaries, no longer carries the hallmark of an obligatory tenet but is relegated to the sphere of discretionary choice within the ambit of community plantation development facilitation programs.
Pencegahan Candaan Berbahaya Melalui Penguatan Budaya Literasi di SDN 042 Kualu Seruni, Puti Mayang; Arezah, Ersaliya; Chaidir, Ellydar; Thalib, Nur Aisyah; Azzahra, Rahima; Pasaribu, Helen Tesalonika
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/icom.v5i1.6549

Abstract

SDN 042 Kualu menghadapi permasalahan perilaku bercanda yang membahayakan kepada sesama teman. Penyebabnya adalah penggunaan gadget yang tidak terkontrol. Banyaknya konten bercanda atau ‘prank’ yang anak konsumsi dari internet membuat siswa-siswa SDN 042 Kualu juga melakukan hal tersebut. Solusi yang ditawarkan disini adalah pertama, memberikan sosialisasi dan juga diskusi bersama guru mengenai cara menangani prilaku tersebut serta kemungkinan akibat hukumnya. Kedua, dengan membangun sudut bacaan di kelas sehingga budaya literasi dapat diterapkan di SDN 042 Kualu. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar para siswa-siswi dapat mengalihkan energi mereka kepada kegiatan membaca buku, memperoleh wawasan yang luas, serta membangun budi luhur melalui budaya literasi. Metode  kegiatan ini dimulai dari tahap persiapan dan pembuatan materi, tahap sosialisasi dan tahap penataan sudut bacaan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah bertambahnya wawasan bagi guru, terbangunnya budaya literasi di SDN042 Kualu, serta siswa-siswi tidak lagi bercanda melewati batas. Kegiatan ini telah berhasil dilakukan dan tampak adanya perubahan kebiasaan siswa-siswi mengisi waktu luang dengan membaca buku.
Konfigurasi Politik Lahirnya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Fudika, Moza Dela; chaidir, ellydar; syukur, saifuddin
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Volume 19 Nomor 2 - Juni 2022
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v19i2.828

Abstract

Disahkannya undang-undang cipta kerja menuai polemik luar biasa ditengah masyarakat. Reaksi penolakan terjadi diberbagai penjuru wilayah di Indonesia sebagai bentuk keberatan atas lahirnya undang-undang cipta kerja, mengingat undang-undang ini dibahas pada saat Indonesia sedang mengalami krisis diberbagai sektor akibat pandemi covid-19. Undang-undang cipta kerja dibentuk tanpa memperhatikan partisipasi dan kebutuhan masyarakat. Sehingga berdasarkan fenomena tersebut menarik untuk mengkaji mengenai konfigurasi politik yang terjadi pada pembentukan undang-undang cipta kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normative dengan melakukan pengkajian kepustakaan terkait permasalahan yang dibahas. Undang-undang cipta kerja memiliki konfigurasi politik yang berwatak otoriter, hal tersebut ditinjau dari beberapa indikator penilaian seperti kedudukan partai politik dan parlemen yang lemah, kedudukan lembaga eksekutif (pemerintah yang intervensionis, dan pers yang terpasung).