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All Journal Accounting Analysis Journal Jurnal Ilmiah METHONOMI JURNAL MUTIARA AKUNTANSI Jurnal Manajemen Methosika: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Methodist Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen METHONOMIX Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovasi EDUCTUM: Journal Research Indonesian Journal of Advanced Social Works (DARMA) Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan dan Auditing Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel
Universitas Methodist Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Corporate Philanthropy and Earnings Management: The Moderating Role of Accounting Conservatism Ginting, Mitha Christina; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Lamria; Sibarani, Apriani M; Silalahi, Mulatua P
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/7hrk6q26

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between corporate philanthropy and earnings management practices, with particular emphasis on the moderating role of accounting conservatism in publicly listed companies. Drawing upon legitimacy theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory, this study examines how corporate philanthropic activities influence managerial discretion in financial reporting and whether conservative accounting practices constrain opportunistic earnings manipulation. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) analysis on 128 publicly listed companies across multiple countries (640 firm-year observations, 2020-2024), the research demonstrates that corporate philanthropy significantly reduces earnings management practices (β = -0.487, p < 0.001). Accounting conservatism substantially moderates this relationship (β = -0.356, p < 0.001), strengthening the negative effect of philanthropy on earnings management. The model explains 54.8% of earnings management variance. This study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of how corporate social responsibility initiatives, particularly philanthropic activities, interact with accounting quality mechanisms to enhance financial reporting integrity in contemporary business environments
Corporate Philanthropy and Earnings Management: The Moderating Role of Accounting Conservatism Ginting, Mitha Christina; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Lamria; Sibarani, Apriani M; Silalahi, Mulatua P
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/7hrk6q26

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between corporate philanthropy and earnings management practices, with particular emphasis on the moderating role of accounting conservatism in publicly listed companies. Drawing upon legitimacy theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory, this study examines how corporate philanthropic activities influence managerial discretion in financial reporting and whether conservative accounting practices constrain opportunistic earnings manipulation. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) analysis on 128 publicly listed companies across multiple countries (640 firm-year observations, 2020-2024), the research demonstrates that corporate philanthropy significantly reduces earnings management practices (β = -0.487, p < 0.001). Accounting conservatism substantially moderates this relationship (β = -0.356, p < 0.001), strengthening the negative effect of philanthropy on earnings management. The model explains 54.8% of earnings management variance. This study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of how corporate social responsibility initiatives, particularly philanthropic activities, interact with accounting quality mechanisms to enhance financial reporting integrity in contemporary business environments
Literasi Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah) Pada Desa di Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Kabupaten Simalungun Purba, Dimita Hemalli Premasari; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Elisabeth, Duma M.; Silitonga, Ivo M.; Simanjuntak, Wesly A.; Nainggolan, Arison; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Lamria; Silalahi, Mulatua P.; Sagala, Farida; Panjaitan, Rike Y.; Ginting, Mitha C.; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y.; Junita, Rahel; Purba, Sahala; Pasaribu, Dompak; Mesakh, Januardi; Sipayung, Tri Dharma; Simanjuntak, Rimky M. P.; Siahaan, Septony B.; Napitupulu, Merry Anna; Sembiring, Yosephine N.; Sibarani, Apriani M.
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Team in collaboration with Parapat Village, Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Kabupaten Simalungun helps MSME actors in improving and developing their products through a accounting approach, recording transactions clearly, completely and correctly, so that in the end MSME actors can carry out their business activities. As a benefit of this assistance, in the form of cooperation carried out by two institutions, namely MSME actors will benefit from knowledge and skills to accounting and record transactions that are useful for decision making. For the Service Team, it will add relationships and understanding of community business activities.
Co-Authors Arison Nainggolan Arison Nainggolan, Arison Arthur Simanjuntak Christina V Situmorang Christina V Situmorang Dimita Hemalli Premasari Purba Dona Pasaribu Elisabeth, Duma M. Elisabeth, Duma Megaria Fanny Kristina Siregar Farida Sagala Gaol, Musa Marolop Lumban Ginting, Mitha C. Ginting, Mitha Christina Ginting, Mitha Cristina Goh, Thomas Sumarsan GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE SIMANJUNTAK Gracesiella Y. Simanjuntak Herlina Risnawati Sitorus Hotmaida Naibaho Ivo M. Silitonga Ivo Maelina Silitonga Januardi Mesakh Jennifer Jeudi A. T. P. Sianturi Jimmy F. Naibaho Junika Napitupulu Junita, Rahel Lamria Sagala Lidia Anggita Purba May Sartika Tarigan Melanthon Rumapea Merry Anna Napitupulu, Merry Anna Mesakh, Januardi Mitha Christina Ginting Mitha Christina Ginting Mulatua P. Silalahi Mulatua Silalahi, Mulatua Nadeak, Heri Nainggolan, Rahel Junita Nduru, Mekarius Nurfiza, Marta Panjaitan, Rike Y. Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda Purba, Dimita H.P Purba, Dimita Hemalli Premasari PUTRI JESICA SITORUS Rahel Junita Reymondo Simanjuntak Rike Y. Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rimky Mandala Putra Simanjuntak Rintan Saragih Rintan Saragih, Rintan Robinhot Gultom, Robinhot Sagala, Lamria Sagala, Lamria Sagala Sahala Purba Saur Melianna Saur Melianna Sipayung, Saur Melianna Sembiring, Yosephine N. Septony B. Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan, Septony B. Siahaan, Septony B Sianturi, Jeudi A.T.P. Sibarani, Apriani M SIBARANI, APRIANI M. Sibarani, Apriani Magdalena Silalahi, Mulatua P Silalahi, Mulatua P. Silitonga, Ivo M. Simanjuntak, Faido M.P. Simanjuntak, Grace Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y. SIMANJUNTAK, GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE Simanjuntak, Reymondo Simanjuntak, Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak, Rimky Mandala Putra Simanjuntak, Wesly A. Sipayung, Tri Darma Siregar, Elizabeth Siregar, Jeremia Siti Normi, Siti Situmorang, Christina V Sondang Ni Bulan Marbun Tiur Rajagukguk, Tiur Tri Darma Sipayung Tri Dharma Sipayung, Tri Dharma Wesly Andri Simanjuntak Yosephine Sembiring