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Penyuluhan Hipertensi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat untuk Mengontrol Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Nagrak dan Ciangsana Kurniasari, Kurniasari; Kalumpiu, Joice Viladelvia; Herwana, Elly; Kosasih, Adrianus
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/ppkm.v11i3.7296

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This disease can cause various complications that lead to the death of the sufferer. Consumption of medicinal plants is one of the simple ways that ordinary people can do to control blood pressure. In this activity, counseling on hypertension and training on how to recognize and process native Indonesian medicinal plants so that they can be used to control blood pressure. Activity’s evaluation is carried out using questionnaires before (pre-test) and after (post-test) counseling and evaluation of the overall implementation. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the post-test results were significantly higher than the pre-test (p=0.046). After the training, participants became skilled in recognizing medicinal plants that are useful for controlling blood pressure as well as understanding how to process medicinal plant parts and the amount that must be consumed.
SKRINING HIPERGLIKEMIA DAN PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN DIRI PENGENDALIAN GULA DARAH PADA DIABETES MELITUS Herwana, Elly; Yenny, Yenny; Kurniasari, Kurniasari; Kalumpiu, Joice Viladelvia; Alvina, Alvina; Soesanto, Sheila; Graciela, Audria
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i1.22106

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a high prevalence throughout the world. Chronic hyperglycemia in DM increases the risk of complications in kidney function disorders, stroke, heart diseases, and retinopathy, which will impact to a high economic burden and decrease the quality of life in DM patients. Early detection of DM, optimal management by administering antidiabetic drugs and continuous self-management of blood sugar control will reduce the risk of DM complications. This activity was carried out with the aim of early detection of DM and to increase knowledge about DM, self-management, controlling hyperglycemia, and the risk of DM complications. Early detection screening for DM was carried out by measuring the respondent's blood sugar levels in the morning. Increasing knowledge about DM is carried out through training, counseling and interactive questions and answers with respondents. Screening for blood sugar levels found that 8 respondents (26.7%) suffered from DM. The distribution of body mass index (BMI), systolic, and diastolic blood pressure did not show significant differences between DM and non-DM respondents. Training and counseling about DM had the impact of increasing the level of respondent’s knowledge by 13.4% (83.3% vs 96.7%) so this training is expected to be useful in reducing the risk of complications for DM patients
HUBUNGAN PROFIL LIPID, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX PADA PEREMPUAN BERUSIA ≥ 50 TAHUN Kurniasari, Kurniasari; Viladelvia Kalumpiu, Joice; Herwana, Elly
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 10, Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v10i2.22652

Abstract

Penyakit arteri perifer merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit pada pembuluh darah, yang dapat ditemukan pada usia lanjut, penderita obesitas, hipertensi dan diabetes. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan penyakit arteri perifer adalah dengan mengukur ankle brachial index. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan antara profil lipid, indeks massa tubuh, dan tekanan darah dengan ankle brachial index. Sebanyak 78 perempuan berusia ≥50 tahun yang bertempat tinggal di Kecamatan Mampang dipilih sebagai subjek penelitian. Subjek dengan riwayat infak miokardium dan nilai ankle brachial index > 1,4 tidak diikutsertakan dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebesar 5,13% dengan nilai ankle brachial index ≤0,9; 65,38% dengan kadar kolesterol total ≥200mg/dL; 61,54% dengan kadar kolesterol low-density lipoprotein ≥130mg/dL; 34,62% dengan kadar kolesterol high-density lipoprotein <50mg/dL; 17,95% dengan kadar trigliserida ≥150mg/dL; 76,92% indeks massa tubuh ≥23,00; 52,56% dengan tekanan darah sistolik tinggi; dan 37,18% dengan tekanan darah sistolik tinggi. Analisa statistik dengan uji Fisher menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara profil lipid, indeks massa tubuh, dan tekanan darah dengan ankle brachial index (p>0,05).  Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa profl lipid, indeks massa tubuh, dan tekan darah bukan merupakan faktor yang menentukan nilai ankle brachial index. Subjek dengan nilai ankle brachial index ≤0,9 tidak banyak, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan membandingkan berbagai faktor tersebut pada kelompok penderita penyakit arteri perifer dengan kelompok normal.
Hubungan Antara Jenis Persalinan Dan Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Neonatal Khansha, Azzahra Putri; Herwana, Elly
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 8 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 8
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i8.21734

Abstract

Hiperbilirubinemia adalah kondisi yang ditandai dengan kadar bilirubin serum ≥5 mg/dL pada neonatus dan didapatkan pada 79,6% neonatus di Indonesia. Berbagai faktor dapat mempengaruhi hiperbilirubinamia, seperti usia ibu, penyakit bawaan ibu, jenis dan trauma persalinan, inkompatibilitas golongan darah ABO, infeksi, dan asupan ASI yang tidak mencukupi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara jenis persalinan dan kejadian hyperbilirubinemia pada neonatus. Penelitian potong lintang telah dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis rumah sakit pada periode Maret – Desember 2023. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu melahirkan dan neonatus, melibatkan 117 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu memiliki data kadar bilirubin dan jenis persalinan yang terdokumentasi.  Neonatus dengan penyakit bawaan dan ibu melahirkan dengan riwayat diabetes melitus dijadikan sebagai kriteria eksklusi. Di antara 117 neonatus didapatkan sebanyak 93 (79,5%) dilahirkan melalui operasi Caesar, dan 109 (93,2%) menunjukkan hiperbilirubinemia. Analisis statistik tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis persalinan dan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia neonatal (p = 0,522; p>0,05).
Penyuluhan Hipertensi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat untuk Mengontrol Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Nagrak dan Ciangsana Kurniasari, Kurniasari; Kalumpiu, Joice Viladelvia; Herwana, Elly; Kosasih, Adrianus
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/ppkm.v11i3.7296

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This disease can cause various complications that lead to the death of the sufferer. Consumption of medicinal plants is one of the simple ways that ordinary people can do to control blood pressure. In this activity, counseling on hypertension and training on how to recognize and process native Indonesian medicinal plants so that they can be used to control blood pressure. Activity’s evaluation is carried out using questionnaires before (pre-test) and after (post-test) counseling and evaluation of the overall implementation. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the post-test results were significantly higher than the pre-test (p=0.046). After the training, participants became skilled in recognizing medicinal plants that are useful for controlling blood pressure as well as understanding how to process medicinal plant parts and the amount that must be consumed.
Hubungan antara Asupan Magnesium dan Kekuatan Genggam pada Lansia Putra, Muhammad Iqbal Arigi; Herwana, Elly
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.275-282

Abstract

Background Elders experience an aging process that is marked by a decrease in muscle mass that can result in a decrease in overall muscle strength.  Handgrip strength is a parameter used to assess maximum handgrip which can represent an overall muscle strength. Magnesium has a role for skeletal muscles and also affects muscle performance. This study aims to measure the relationship between magnesium intake and handgrip strength in the elderly. Methods This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design, involving elders aged  60 years in elderly nursing homes as the study subjects. Elders who were able to communicate actively were included and elders who had physical disability were excluded. The Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) was used for assessing magnesium intake and handgrip strength was measured using a handgrip dynamometer. Data were analyzed with Chi-Square statistical test and Fisher’s Exact Test with a significance of < 0.05. Results A group of 71 elders participated in this study. The result of this study shows that subjects with sufficient magnesium intake amounted to 18 subjects (25.4%) and 53 (74.6%) with low magnesium intake.  The distribution of subjects with sufficient handgrip strength amounted to 36 subjects (50.7%) and 35 (49.3%) with low handgrip strength.  Statistical analysis shows that there is no significant relationship between magnesium intake and handgrip strength in elders (p=0.539; p>0.05), while sociodemographic factors of age and gender showed a significant relationship towards handgrip strength (p=0.012 and p=0.028; p<0.05). Conclusions There is no significant relationship between magnesium intake and handgrip strength in elders.  Sociodemographic factors of age and gender showed significant relationships towards handgrip strength.