Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : HIKMATUNA: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies

The Pursuit of Legal Harmony in the Integration of Sharia Economic Law Compilation, OJK Regulations, and DSN-MUI Fatwas Tarmidzi; Khasanah, Karimatul; Arwani, Agus; Said, Kholil; Ramadhan, Mahendra Utama Cahya
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2024
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v10i1.7342

Abstract

The present study aims to explore the depth of conflict of legal norms between the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES), Financial Authority Services (OJK) regulations, and the National Sharia Board of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) fatwas, investigate the causes of this normative divergence, and explore harmonization strategies to create legal certainty for Sharia financial institutions in Indonesia. Designed with normative legal research methodology, this study garnered data through literature review and analyzes it using interpretation method. Study findings demonstrate that there are eighteen different norms in the three regulations, with some differences resulting in conflict. The causes of these conflicts vary, including the use of ambiguous terms, adoption of conventional definitions, errors in translation of terms, and inconsistencies in concept development. In addition, the concurrent application of rules, differences in terminology, time gaps in issuance, and overlapping authorities also contribute to disharmony. This research contributes by offering a comprehensive solution, which includes identifying the sources of disharmony, harmonizing concepts and definitions, and applying legal interpretation and construction methods. This approach addresses the discrepancies and create a harmonious normative balance in policy and regulation. The implications of this research are very significant for Sharia financial institutions in Indonesia, as it identifies conflicts of legal norms between KHES, OJK regulations, and DSN-MUI fatwas and explores harmonization strategies
Ensuring Legal Protection for Halal Product Consumers in Indonesia’s Marketplaces: Shariah Compliance and Regulatory Gaps Khasanah, Karimatul; Salleh, Mohd Mahyeddin Mohd
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2025
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v11i1.10947

Abstract

This article critically examines the extent to which Indonesia’s leading marketplaces, i.e., Shopee, Tokopedia, and Lazada, uphold legal protections for consumers of halal products. Applying a juridical-empirical approach, the study explores the implementation of Law No. 33 of 2014 on Halal Product Guarantee and Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, focusing on the right to truthful product information and the legal validity of halal claims in digital marketplaces. Findings indicate a persistent regulatory gap between statutory mandates and actual marketplace practices: halal labelling is largely self-declared by sellers and rarely subjected to verification or certification enforcement by platforms. While these platforms comply with general consumer protection standards, they fail to ensure the specific legal obligations concerning halal authenticity as declared partially by the seller. Empirical evidence drawn from platform policies and consumer experiences underscores the urgent need for a more integrated regulatory framework involving government halal authorities, certification bodies, and digital marketplace operators. This study contributes to the broader discourse on digital consumer rights in Muslim-majority contexts and proposes actionable policy recommendations to strengthen halal assurance mechanisms in Indonesia’s digital economy.