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Representasi Toleransi Beragama Dalam Film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” Karya Aria Kusumadewa Tahun 2020 Hidayah, Isthiqomah Nurul; Firmansyah, Kholis
Irsyaduna: Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : LP3M STIT Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/irsyaduna.v4i2.1593

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with religious diversity that can unite or divide. This research aims to analyze the representation of religious tolerance in the 2020 film ‘Bidadari Mencari Sayap’ by Aria Kusumadewa using Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis. The film was chosen because it depicts conflict and tolerance between religious communities, which is still an important issue in Indonesia. This literature research uses the film as the primary data source and books on religious tolerance as secondary sources. Data collection was done through literature study and documentation. Data validity was ensured through increased diligence and the use of references. The results showed four values of religious tolerance in the film: respect, respect, agree in disagreement, and sincerity. The film illustrates the implementation of tolerance in society, such as sharing angpao during the lion dance performance, advice on interfaith marriage, and sincere attitude towards differences in beliefs. The research also reveals that sincerity can solve the problem of intolerance, while religious discrimination can trigger conflict. This research provides insight into the importance of religious tolerance in strengthening the unity of the Indonesian nation. Through film analysis, this research highlights the role of media in learning the values of tolerance and understanding between religious communities.
KAJIAN HUKUM ISLAM PADA PRAKTIK BAGI HASIL PENGOLAHAN SAWAH DENGAN SISTEM SETORAN Firmansyah, Kholis
JURNAL HAKAM Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jhi.v8i2.9645

Abstract

The scope of study of this research is "Fiqih Muamalah" in the agricultural sector, especially in terms of processing agricultural land using a deposit system, namely cooperation between land owners and farmers. The agreement stipulated is that the land owner provides the land, and the farmer prepares capital and work, from planting to harvest, and is obliged to deposit 3 quintals to the land owner. This research aims to analyze the potential income obtained by both parties, as well as analyzing the practice of processing rice fields using a deposit system from an Islamic economic law perspective, which is implemented in Jombang, East Java. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. data collection through interviews with farmer group leaders, observation and documentation. The research results show that the implementation of the deposit system is that land owners hand over land to farmers for planting. Farmers prepare capital costs and work, starting from seed costs, maintenance to harvest costs, with the stipulation that farmers are obliged to deposit 3 quintals of harvest to the land owner after harvest, from land with an area of Banon 100 (1400 m2), and the remainder from the harvest becomes owned by farmers. In muamalah jurisprudence, this practice is an Ijarah contract with payments made over time. The law is permissible, as long as it does not violate sharia rules. Meanwhile, in the third planting, namely soybean planting, the contract concept used is mukhabarah. The overall profit potential in 1 period (1 year) from the practice of ijarah contracts and mukhabarah contracts is that land owners get a profit of 37.5% and farmers get a potential profit of 62.5%.
URGENSI PENERAPAN SYARIAH DALAM BISNIS JASA KONSTRUKSI Firmansyah, Kholis
Irtifaq Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v3i2.236

Abstract

In the case of national development, it is very necessary to involve construction service companies, because construction services have an important and strategic role, given the construction services produce the final product in the form of buildings or other physical forms, both in the form of infrastructure and facilities that support the growth and development of various fields. In the implementation of construction services business, the implementation of sharia is very urgent. Anything that causes the implementation of sharia becomes very urgent in the construction services business, partly due to the rise of unhealthy business culture in the business world of construction services where there is fraud, bribery and kong kalikong / agreement to do no good in the effort to get the project and the reduction of scales or dose in project implementation; as well as the efforts made by Muslim businessmen in eliminating the illicit elements in the business, namely eliminating the haram element in terms of capital by obtaining a kosher capital and non ribawi, eliminating the haram elements of how to get the project and eliminate the element of haram in the implementation of the project. So in that case the understanding of Islamic sharia and its implementation is needed in business-oriented happiness of the world and the hereafter.Keyword : Syari’ah Principle, Construction, riba
INTEGRASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DAN ZAKAT MAAL PADA PERUSAHAAN Firmansyah, Kholis
Filantropi : Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Filantropi
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (867.991 KB) | DOI: 10.22515/finalmazawa.v1i2.2745

Abstract

Companies in Indonesia are responsible for contributing to the state and society, including providing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) funds according to the constitution UU No.40 Tahun 2007, pay taxes according to the constitution UU No.36 tahun 2008 and pay zakat according to the constitution UU No.23 Tahun 2011 (for Muslim-owned companies). so, the company has three obligations, namely : issuing CSR, paying taxes and zakat. In this case the author will examine how the implementation of PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk. in integrating the obligation to channel CSR funds with Zakat Maal. This research is a qualitative research, with an exploration method, and is descriptive in nature. Methods of data collection by means of observation, interview, focus group discussion and documentation. And the data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The result of this research is PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk. Witel Sidoarjo integrates the obligation to issue Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) funds and Zakat Maal by calculating: 3% x (Current Assets - Accounts Payable). Then from the 3%, 2% is allocated in the CSR program and 1% is allocated in the Zakat Maal program. Then distributed to the community with partnership, education, health, social and religious programs.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN MANAJEMEN RESIKO TERHADAP JUAL BELI IKAN DENGAN CARA MEMANCING (Studi Kasus di Pemancingan Jedong Balongpanggang Gresik) Abidin, Choirul; Rahmatika, Arivatu Ni'mati; Firmansyah, Kholis
Izdihar: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/izdihar.v2i2.2990

Abstract

Abstrak: Dalam dunia ekonomi syariah, istilah muamalah sering kali digunakan sebagai dasar hukum dalam berbisnis. Muamalah merupakan hukum islam yang didapatkan dari pengkajian berbagai macam sumber hukum Islam Dalam hal ini terjadinya jual beli dimana jual beli merupakan tukar menukar barang dengan melepaskan hak milik dari yang satu kepada yang lain, atas dasar saling merelakan dengan ketentuan yang dibenarkan syarat hukum Islam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian dengan data yang diperoleh dari penelitian langsung Alasannya penelitian ini mengkaji kegiatan mua’amalah, dimana dilakukannya penelitian untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tentang adanya jual beli ikan. dengan konsep hukum Isam dan manajemen resiko sehingga melahirkan perspektif dimana akan muncul suatu temuan yang terfokus pada praktik jual beli ikan dengan cara memancing. Analisis hukum Islam jual beli ikan dengan cara memancing ini belum sempurna memenuhi rukun dan syarat jual beli.adanya orang yang berakad, ijab qabul, saling ridha dan tidak ada unsur paksaan, akan tetapi perihal objek yang diperjual belikan ini belum jelas kondisi derta jumlahnya karena barang berada didalam kolam sehingga menyebabkan ketidak jelasan dan salah satu pihak ada yang dirugika. Dalam proses manajemen resiko di pemancingan jedong terdapat tiga identifikasi resiko yaitu kecurangan pemancing dengan ukuran resiko 30%, persaingan usaha pemancingan dengan ukuran resiko 14,3%, dan ikan yang mati dengan ukuran resiko 6%. Kata kunci: manajemen resiko, tinjauan hokum islam. 1 Abstract: In the world of sharia economics, the term muamalah is often used as a legal basis for doing business. Muamalah is an Islamic law obtained from the study of various sources of Islamic law. In this case, buying and selling is the exchange of goods by releasing property rights from one to another on the basis of mutual revocation with provisions that are justified by the provisions of Islamic law. This research is qualitative research, namely research with data obtained from direct research. The reason is that this research examines mua'amalah activities, where research is carried out to solve the problem of buying and selling fish. so that a point of view will emerge that focuses on the practice of buying and selling fish through fishing The analysis of Islamic law of buying and selling fish by fishing does not perfectly fulfill the pillars and conditions of buying and selling. The existence of people who have a hat, ijab qabul, and ridha means there is no element of coercion, but regarding the object being traded, it is not clear the condition of the quantity because the goods are in the pond, causing uncertainty, and one of the parties may be harmed. In the risk management process in jedong fishing, there are three risk identifications, namely fishing fraud with a risk size of 30%, fishing business competition with a risk size of 14.3%, and fish that die with a risk size of 6%. Keywords: Risk management, Islamic law.
Representasi Toleransi Beragama Dalam Film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” Karya Aria Kusumadewa Tahun 2020 Hidayah, Isthiqomah Nurul; Firmansyah, Kholis
Irsyaduna: Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : LP3M STIT Al Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/irsyaduna.v4i2.1593

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with religious diversity that can unite or divide. This research aims to analyze the representation of religious tolerance in the 2020 film ‘Bidadari Mencari Sayap’ by Aria Kusumadewa using Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis. The film was chosen because it depicts conflict and tolerance between religious communities, which is still an important issue in Indonesia. This literature research uses the film as the primary data source and books on religious tolerance as secondary sources. Data collection was done through literature study and documentation. Data validity was ensured through increased diligence and the use of references. The results showed four values of religious tolerance in the film: respect, respect, agree in disagreement, and sincerity. The film illustrates the implementation of tolerance in society, such as sharing angpao during the lion dance performance, advice on interfaith marriage, and sincere attitude towards differences in beliefs. The research also reveals that sincerity can solve the problem of intolerance, while religious discrimination can trigger conflict. This research provides insight into the importance of religious tolerance in strengthening the unity of the Indonesian nation. Through film analysis, this research highlights the role of media in learning the values of tolerance and understanding between religious communities.
Buku Lintas Iman Sebagai Upaya Penguatan Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama: Studi Kasus Peace Maker Solo Firmansyah, Kholis; Aly Mashar
JOM Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, July, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v4i2.5696

Abstract

Perbedaan agama merupakan suatu keniscayaan, namun tidak mengenal perbedaan dalam hal agama, dapat memicu kecurigaan, intoleran, dan ketidakrukunan dalam kehidupan beragama di negara ini, dimana negara memberikan hak untuk memeluk agama yang diyakini tanpa paksaan. Untuk mengenal antar agama satu dan lainnya, memerlukan media berupa buku yang dapat memberikan penjelasan dan memperkenalkan karakteristik agama-agama resmi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis penguatan kerukunan antar umat beragama melalui penulisan buku lintas iman serta korelasi penulisan buku lintas iman dengan lahirnya kerukunan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan sasaran agamawan muda lintas iman yang tergabung dalam “peace maker” Solo. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah data collection, data reduction, data display dan conclusions. Hasil kajian ini bahwa Buku lintas iman yang berjudul “Dari Mengenal Lahirlah Kerukunan: 6 Agama Resmi di Indonesia” menjadi bagian dari suatu upaya penguatan kerukunan antar umat beragama, dimana upaya memperkenalkan masing-masing agama dengan menjelaskan sejarah kemunculan agama, ajaran agama, aliran dan sekte yang muncul dalam agama, ormas agama yang muncul di indonesia, hingga hal-hal yang disakralkan di dalam masing-masing agama.