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Efficacy of Physiotherapy on Changes in Pain Value Based on Economic Status of Low Back Pain : Efektivitas Fisioterapi Terhadap Perubahan Nilai Nyeri Berdasarkan Status Ekonomi pada Nyeri Punggung Bawah Kurniawan, Kartika Agung; Efendi, Arief; Halimah, Nurul
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v5i2.1744

Abstract

Abstract Background: Low back pain is the third most common musculoskeletal disorder after osteoarthritis and rheumatism. Low back pain is a disease that is often found in the community. Low back pain is often the cause of a person feeling a decrease in ability in daily functional activities. Physiotherapy is one of the rehabilitation programs for low back pain. Aim: The efficacy of physiotherapy can be influenced by several factors, namely age, economic status and education level. This study aims to determine the effect of physiotherapy on changes in pain values based on the economic status of patients with low back pain. Method: This study assessed the effect of economic status on changes in pain scores in 52 subjects. The study design was a retrospective cohort without a control group for three months. Data were obtained from medical records and questionnaires and analyzed by regression test with dummy variables. Results: Regression test analysis with dummy variables showed a significance value between economic status and changes in pain scores after three months of physiotherapy of P=0.035 (R²=0.125, p<0.05). This means that economic status has an effect of 12.5% on the average change in pain value after physiotherapy. Conclusion: There is an effect of economic status on the average value of changes in the pain value of low back pain sufferers. Changes in pain values are better in patients with low back pain with low economic status compared to high and middle economic status.
The Effect of Ethics and Service Quality of Health Workers on Patients Satisfaction at dr. Soepraoen Hospitals Malang Arief Efendi; Anis Ansyori; Fita Rusdian Ikawati; Silvia Intan Wardani
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v1i1.1

Abstract

Patient satisfaction cannot be separated from the code of ethics and quality service carried out by medical personnel. This study aims to determine the effect of Ethics and Service Quality of Health Workers on Patients Satisfaction at dr. Soepraoen Hospitals Malang. The research method used is descriptive analytic research. With a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were 100 people. The result of this study is there is a positive and significant effect of ethics health workers partially on patient satisfaction, there is a positive and partially significant effect of partially Service Quality on patient satisfaction, there is a simultaneous positive and significant effect of ethics health workers and Service Quality on patient satisfaction.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI ELECTROTHERAPY DAN CORE STABILITY EXERCISE PADA PASIEN LOW BACK PAIN MYOGENIC Sampurno, Adi; Pradita, Angria; Efendi, Arief; Fau, Yohanes Deo
Kieraha Medical Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): KIERAHA MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kmj.v5i2.6972

Abstract

Low back pain myogenic adalah salah satu gangguan muskuloskeletal yang diakibatkan karena spasme otot dan adanya ketidakseimbangan kinerja otot inti dan lumbopelvic sehingga terjadi nyeri dan keterbatasan aktifitas sehari-hari.Penatalaksanaan fisioterapi yang digunakan yaitu penggabungan electrotherapy dan core stability exercise (CSE) pada pasien low back pain myogenic.Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi electrotherapy dan core stability exercise dalam mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional pasien dengan low back pain myogenic. Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimental pre-posttest design dengan responden 20 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang di laksanakan pada bulan Juni - Agustus 2023. Responden dilakukan pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) dan pengukuran aktifitas fungsional dengan Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan treatment fisioterapi,yakni; pemberian Microwave Dhiatermi, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation,dan Core Stability Exercise (CSE) setiap 2x seminggu selama 4 minggu. Menggunakan uji hipotesis Wilcoxon dengan hasil nilai median NPRS; (1) pre sebanyak 6,00 ; (2) post sebanyak 2,00 dan (3) nilai P sebanyak 0,00, sedangkan nilai Quebec; (1) pre sebanyak 25,50 ; (2) post sebanyak 7,50 dan (3) nilai P sebanyak 0,00. Maka dapat disimpulkan pemberian kombinasi electrotherapy dan Core Stability Exercise (CSE)  efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri dan memperbaiki kapasitas fungsional pada kasus low back pain myogenic
CORE STABILITY EXERCISE DAN WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE EFEKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FLEKSIBILITAS OTOT LUMBAL Aniswati, Aniswati -; Efendi, Arief; Pradita, Angria; Fau, Yohanes Deo
Kieraha Medical Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): KIERAHA MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kmj.v6i1.7117

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah pemberian core stability exercise dan william flexion exercise efektif untuk meningkatkan fleksibilitas otot lumbal dan apakah ada perbedaan efektifitas diantara kedua perlakuan tersebut.
International Islamic Boarding School Strategy for Realizing Superior Islamic Boarding School Management Efendi, Arief; Bueraheng, Ibroheng
Cendekia: Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 21 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v21i1.5943

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the strategy of international Islamic boarding schools and the realization of continuous improvement in realizing superior Islamic boarding school management. This study employed qualitative research. The research describes various empirical phenomena implemented regarding excellent Islamic boarding school management at international Islamic boarding schools. The research setting was the Aqobah International School (AIS) Islamic boarding school, Jombang. The researchers analyzed the data using Miles Huberman's interactive analysis. The study results show that the strategy of international Islamic boarding schools in realizing superior Islamic boarding school management accepts all new students based on equality and equity. It believes that every child is special and can be a champion. Moreover, the management of students is based on data and research, standardization of the quality of teaching staff, standardization of infrastructure, and standardization of student personal service. As for the realization of continuous improvement in superior Islamic boarding school management ”“ integrating school and Islamic boarding school learning, specialization programs and checkpoint examination & IGCSE, and Cambridge curriculum.
Curriculum Development Management Model for International-Standard Madrasas: Evidence from Indonesia Asdlori; Hanif, Muh.; Efendi, Arief; Purnama, Yulian; Ndow, Muhammed
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2026: Volume 7 Issue 1
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v7i1.388

Abstract

This study formulates an empirically grounded curriculum development management model for international-standard madrasas in Indonesia, responding to globalization and uneven curriculum innovation. Prior studies often theorize internationalization or describe technical integration; this article clarifies how governance routines coordinate mapping, capacity, and evaluation. A qualitative grounded theory design examined two cases MBI Amanatul Ummah (Mojokerto) and the Mu’allimaat International Class Program (Yogyakarta) using purposive informants (principals, vice principals, and international-class teachers), semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analysis; data were analyzed with the Miles–Huberman–Saldaña interactive model. The model comprises three interlocking domains: (1) integrated curriculum design that maps national and Ministry of Religious Affairs competencies to Cambridge objectives and delivers them through a blended/LMS-supported “glocal” approach; (2) human-resource and language capacity building via selective recruitment, continuous English–Arabic upskilling, and TOEFL/TOAFL readiness; and (3) results-based quality assurance through exam analytics, MGMP-style professional review, transparent parent reporting, and sister-school collaboration. Together, these routines convert multiple standards into a coherent instructional logic and sustain continuous improvement through a measurable feedback loop. International-standard madrasas can reach global benchmarks without losing Islamic-local identity by mapping standards, building people, and institutionalizing data-driven review. This transferable framework guides policymakers seeking scalable madrasa reform across Indonesia.