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Consciousness Stage Implementation of Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE) of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Ramadhani, Firdausi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Widati, Sri
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.732 KB)

Abstract

The main obstacle to efforts to reduce the incidence of dengue fever due to the still not optimal program of Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE). MNE is unlikely to be completed if community members reached the smallest neighborhood, ie households did not do it. The success of the termination of the chain of transmission of DHF was closely related to the awareness and responsibility of the community to want to maintain the cleanliness of the house and its environment. The main purpose of this research was to describe the public awareness of MNE DHF. This research used quantitative description approach. In this study as respondents were 332 people who were in Kamal Village, Kamal District. From the results of the study, it was found that most Kamal villagers were at the stage of Naival Consciousness. It was hoped that the community is in the critical consciousness stage to understand their environment. So it needed health education through Health Literacy to increase knowledge which then would generate critical consciousness so that society could do empowerment.
Pelaksanaan PSN 3M Plus untuk Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Desa Kamal) Ramadhani, Firdausi; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Widati, Sri
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.935 KB) | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v2i2.584

Abstract

Based on data from Bangkalan District health profile in 2010, total DHF cases were 709 cases. In 2011 there was a decline in cases, namely 226 people and one person died. In 2012 there was a surge in 397 cases and six people were declared dead (Bangkalan District Health Profile 2010-2012). Bangkalan District Health Office has sought various programs to deal with dengue cases. This study aims to determine the knowledge and implementation of the Eradication of Mosquito Nests. Using qualitative methods with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out during the period of April-June 2017. The population is in part of the community living in Kamal Sub-district. Data was collected through interviews with housewives from Kamal Village, community leaders and Puskesmas officers. From the results of the study it was found that public knowledge about 3M Plus DHF and PSN was still low. Communities are more familiar with fogging and larvacide to combat dengue than the 3M Plus PSN program. The low implementation of 3M Plus PSN and the lack of information on 3M Plus DBD and PSN. As a recommendation, the relevant parties should immediately take strategic and technical steps in implementing the 3M Plus PSN as the main approach in DHF control. Facilitating partnerships between communities and the government and seeking community participation in tackling DHF through PSN mobilization activities. Expanding access to information about 3M Plus DHF and PSN, not only in schools but also covering all levels of society.Berdasarkan data profil kesehatan Kabupaten Bangkalan tahun 2010  kasus DBD total penderita sebanyak 709 kasus. Pada tahun 2011 sempat mengalami penurunan kasus yaitu dengan jumlah 226 penderita dan satu orang dinyatakan meninggal. Pada tahun 2012 kembali mengalami  lonjakan  yaitu 397 kasus dan enam orang dinyatakan meninggal (Profil Kesehataan Kabupaten Bangkalan 2010-2012). Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bangkalan sudah mengupayakan berbagai program untuk mengatasi kasus DBD.             Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan pelaksanaan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan selama periode Bulan April-Juni 2017. Populasinya sebagian masyarakat yang tinggal di Kecamatan Kamal. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan ibu rumah tangga Desa Kamal, tokoh masyarakat dan petugas Puskesmas. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat tentang DBD dan PSN 3M Plus masih rendah. Masyarakat lebih mengenal fogging dan larvasida untuk menanggulangi DBD daripada program PSN 3M Plus. Rendahnya pelaksanaan PSN 3M Plus dan minimnya informasi mengenai DBD dan PSN 3M Plus. Sebagai rekomendasi, sebaiknya pihak terkait segera mengambil langkah strategis dan teknis dalam pelaksanaan PSN 3M Plus sebagai pendekatan utama dalam pengendalian DBD. Memfasilitasi  kemitraan antara masyarakat dan pemerintah serta mengupayakan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menanggulangi DBD melalui kegiatan penggerakan PSN. Memperluas akses informasi tentang DBD dan PSN 3M Plus, bukan hanya di sekolah namun juga mencakup seluruh lapisan masyarakat.
Pemberdayaan Dasawisma Pada Praktik Pembuatan Olahan Daun Katuk Dalam Peningkatan Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Nifas Sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Meranti Kabupaten Bonebolango Maesarah, Maesarah; Paramata, Yeni; Dengo, Moh. Rivandi; Junus , Dikson; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Adhayani, Zul; Ramadhani, Firdausi; Hatta , Herman; Adam, Deysi; Kau, Mayangsari
SENTRA DEDIKASI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Arlisaka Madani Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59823/dedikasi.v1i3.42

Abstract

Stunting adalah Keadaan stunting pada balita dapat dinilai dengan indikator TB/U (Tinggi badan menurut umur) dengan nilai z score dari -3 standar deviasi sampai kurang dari -2 Standar deviasi. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan stunting seperti pengetahuan ibu, BBLR (Berat Badan Lahir Rendah), faktor sosial ekonomi dan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bonebolango Tahun 2021 cakupan ASI Eksklusif pada usia 0-6 bulan sebesar 45,80% sedangkan data trimester pertama tahun 2023 sebesar 70% bayi tidak mendapatkan ASI EKSlusif di desa Meranti. Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah menambah pengertahuan ibu dan dasawisma terkait tatacara pengolahan duan katuk sehingga dapat meningkatkan volume ASI ibu. Jumlah sasaran dari pengabdian ini adalah dasawisma dan seluruh ibu nifas dan ibu hamilyang ada didesa meranti. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan tahapan memberikan edukasi oleh narasumber dan dilanjutkan dengan kegitan praktik pengolahan berbahan dasar daun katuk, selanjutnya para dasawisma yang telah dilatih akan menlakukan evaluasi terhadap para ibu nifas terkait peningkatan volume asi dari makanan berbahan dasar katuk yang telah mereka olah sendiri. Pada tahapan terakhir pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pemilihan duta ASI yang dapat dijadikan sebagai fasilitator dalam pemantuan cakupan ASI di Desa Meranti Kec. Tapa Kabupaten Bonebolango, setiap bulan.
Behavioral differences in early detection of cervical cancer through self-assessment using KarS-A (Aim scorecard) Nadhiroh, A’im Matun; Winarti, Eko; Saudah, Noer; Ramadhani, Firdausi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i11.7762

Abstract

Purpose: To find cases of cervical cancer as early as possible by using self-assessment through KarS-A (Aim Score Card). Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-post test control group design. The number of samples at this stage was 230 WUS. The treatment group in the Sepulu subdistrict consisted of 115 WUS, while the control group in the Burneh subdistrict consisted of 115 WUS. The variables studied were self-assessment and WUS behavior. The statistical tests employed in the third stage are the chi-square test and logistic regression. Results: This research showed differences in the behavior of WUS with self-assessment and WUS without self-assessment, with a P value <0.05. In the behavioral variable, a p-value of 0.010 was obtained, which meant that there was an influence between self-assessment and the positive behavior of women of childbearing age for early detection of cervical cancer, with an OR of 7.200. Women who had conducted self-assessments and received a high-risk score had up to 7.2 times the chance of carrying out early detection compared to women who received a low-risk score, with a 95% CI value of 1.595-32.504. Conclusion: Self-assessment affects WUS behavior. Women with a high-risk score were 7.2 times more likely to undergo early detection as compared to women who got low scores.