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Muh. Akhsan Akib, Muh. Akhsan
Department Of Agrotechnology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry And Fishery, Muhammadiyah University Of Pare Pare, South Sulawesi, 91131, Indonesia
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Correlation of arbuscular mycorrhizal dosage with level of colonization, nutrient concentration, and photosynthesis pigment of Cavendish banana plant Akib, Muhammad Akhsan; Ilmi, Nur; Risnawati, Risnawati; Prayudyaningsih, Retno; Syatrawati, Syatrawati
Kultivasi Vol 23, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v23i3.54832

Abstract

The commercial development of Cavendish bananas still faces many obstacles, including the availability of seedlings/suckers at low prices, so technological substitution is needed to stimulate the growth of Cavendish banana suckers in the form of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) biological agents. The research aims to determine the correlation between AM doses and colonization levels, tissue nutrient concentrations, and photosynthetic pigments in Cavendish banana seedlings/suckers. It is also a novelty in this research study. The research was carried out in Parepare city at coordinates 3°59'30.204" S; 119°38'42.936" E using four AM doses as independent variables, namely 0 g, 5 g, 10 g, and 15 g pot-1.  The variables observed (dependent variables) were the level of colonization, nutrient concentration in the tissue, and photosynthetic pigment content. Using Microsoft Excel software, statistical tests, regression, and correlation analyses were conducted to see the relationship between treatment (independent variable) and observed parameters (dependent variable). The research showed that AM dosage was positively correlated with the level of root colonization, the concentration of N, P, and K elements in the tissue, and the photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids). A dose AM of 15 g pot-1 gave a better effect on Cavendish banana suckers, which can be recommended for the development of Cavendish banana seedlings.
Co-Authors . Munir A. Amri Andi Adam Malik Andi Nuddin Andi Nuddin Desi Nurjannah Haniarti Haniarti Haniarti, Haniarti Hasnaeni Hasnaeni Henny Setiawati Henny Setiawaty I. Ismail Iradhatullah Rahim Irda Idris Irmayani Irmayani Kahar Mustari Kahar Mustari Marlina Mustafa, Marlina Muhammad Ilham Munir, Munir Murni Mahmud Mustakim Mustakim Namrawati Ahmad Nur Ilmi Nur Ilmi Nuringsih Nuringsih Resi Rosalina Retno Prayudyaningsih Retno Prayudyaningsih Retno Prayudyaningsih Retno Prayudyaningsih Retno Prayudyaningsih Retno Prayudyaningsih Rian Adhi Putra Risnawati Risnawati Siti Wahyuni Sitti Halimah Larekeng Sri Nur Qadri Suherman, Suherman Sulfiah Sulfiah Syamsah Latif Syamsiar Zamzam Syatrawati Syatrianti A. Syaiful Syatrianty Andi Syaiful Tutik Kuswinanti Z. Kumalawati