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All Journal Unes Law Review Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Journal of Sharia and Legal Science
Muhammad Royhan
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kemitraan Suami Istri Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Implementasinya pada Anggota Jama'ah Tabligh Medan Amplas Muhammad Royhan; Sukiati Sukiati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1003

Abstract

The Tablighi congregation often carries out its da'wah activities by leaving his wife, who is called khuruj. Ideally, in Islamic law, a partnership must be built to form a family, what happens in a family but the husband only preaches outside (khuruj), giving the impression that he does not take care of the household. A husband and wife partnership is built on the relationship between husband and wife in building a household to achieve common goals. This study aims to examine the relationship between husband and wife in the Tablighi congregation family, especially in the Medan Amplas Tablighi congregation family. This study is also to analyze the partnership that is built within the family from the perspective of Islamic Family law. Using qualitative methods, data was explored using interviews. This study found that basically a good and harmonious family is a commandment in Islamic teachings. Then from the thoughts above the question arises, what is the actual relationship between husband and wife among the tabligh congregation. Do they really have an ideal partnership as suggested by Islam? What about their partnership from a gender perspective? Why is it necessary to look at it from a gender perspective because the relationship between husband and wife is always related to gender, is that true? The purpose of this writing is to determine the suitability of Islamic family law and its implementation for husband and wife partnerships among members of the Medan Amplas tabligh congregation. The research methods used are library research and field research. The results of this research are that the husband and wife partnership built by the Medan Amplas tabligh congregation family is very organized following the procedures taught by the Prophet and according to Islamic law.
Kedudukan Wali Nikah Dalam The Moroccan Family Code/Moudawana Qodariah Barkah; Muhammad Royhan; Ari Azhari
Journal of Sharia and Legal Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Sharia and Legal Science
Publisher : CV. Doki Course and Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61994/jsls.v2i1.421

Abstract

Reformasi hukum keluarga yang terjadi diberbagai negara muslim membuktikan bahwa negara telah mengakomodir perbedaan aliran mazhab dalam perundang-undnagan yang berlaku di negara tersebut. Hal ini antara lain  terlihat dari undang-undang yang berlaku di negara Maroko (The Moroccan Family Code/Moudawana) tentang kedudukan wali nikah bagi perempuan. Pada undang-undang tersebut mengatur bagi seorang perempuan yang telah dewasa atau berusia 18 tahun boleh menikahkan dirinya sendiri tanpa menggunakan wali nikah.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis  kedudukan wali nikah dalam The Moroccan Family Code Moudawana 2004 dan faktor penyebab terjadinya reformasi terhadap kedudukan wali nikah dalam undang-undang tersebut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi dokumentasi. Dan teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu content analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  Kedudukan wali nikah dalam The Moroccan Family Code/Moudawana telah dihapus, karena wali bukan termasuk ke dalam rukun dan syarat pernikahan di Maroko. Dalam The Moroccan Family Code/Moudawana, seorang perempuan yang telah berusia dewasa (18 tahun) dan cakap hukum tidak membutuhkan izin wali dan boleh menikahkan dirinya sendiri dengan laki-laki yang ingin dinikahinya. Faktor penyebab terjadinya reformasi terhadap kedudukan wali nikah dalam The Moroccan Family Code/Moudawana disebabkan oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal seperti perkembangan penduduk Maroko dan faktor eksternal seperti pengaruh globalisasi, dan perjanjian Internasional dalam mewujudkan kesetaraan gender bagi laki-laki dan perempuan, menghilangkan diskriminasi terhadap kaum perempuan, dan mengangkat derajat kaum perempuan.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM DUNIA DIGITAL DAN EFEKNYA TERHADAP TATA BAHASA Ahmad Sulthoni; Susi Febrian; Cindy Fitria Harum Ningtyas; Muhammad Royhan; Salsabila Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 11: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The focus of this study is the influence of the digital era and globalization on the use of Indonesian among the younger generation, consisting of students, college students, and active social media users. The main objective of this study is to find changes in language structure, perceptions of standard language, and linguistic and cultural issues that arise as a result of the spread of digital content, social media, and e-commerce. This research focuses on language use on social media platforms such as TikTok, WhatsApp, and Shopee, and includes social media users of various ages, schools, and urban communities. The methodology used includes descriptive qualitative studies, quantitative surveys, hermeneutics, and systematic literature reviews (SLRs), with data models including interviews, observations, online questionnaires, and digital content analysis. The results of the study show that the use of Indonesian is increasingly eroded by the dominance of foreign languages ​​and informal styles. This can have a negative impact on students' mental health and character and reduce their understanding of standard language. However, the younger generation still realizes the importance of maintaining Indonesian. Therefore, language literacy strategies and digital education are very important to ensure the sustainability of the language amidst the flow of globalization.
Conflict of Customs and Islamic Law in Tatangkok Marriage Practices in IV Koto Barat Kinali, West Pasaman Regency: Konflik Adat Dan Hukum Islam Dalam Praktik Nikah Tatangkok Di IV Koto Barat Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Rizky Firman Nugraha; Muhammad Royhan; Mutia Hafizah
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v5i2.1025

Abstract

This study examines the practice of nikah tatangkok in Nagari IV Koto Barat Kinali, Kinali District, Pasaman Barat Regency, a form of marriage imposed as a customary sanction on couples caught engaging in immoral acts. This practice generates a normative dilemma because it potentially conflicts with Islamic legal principles, particularly the requirement of consent (riḍā) as a condition for a valid marriage contract. The study aims to identify the factors that lead to the occurrence of nikah tatangkok, describe its implementation process, and analyze its legal validity from the perspective of Islamic law. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method, conducted throughout 2023. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with sixteen key informans, including the hamlet head, youth leader, traditional leaders, community figures, parents of the involved parties, and couples who had undergone the practice. These findings are strengthened by documentation of nikah tatangkok cases from 2020 to 2023, which recorded a total of five couples subjected to this process. Data were analyzed through stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that nikah tatangkok is driven by three main factors: violations of moral norms perceived as tarnishing the honor of the nagari, the strong culture of social surveillance, and the community’s belief that repressive action is necessary to prevent greater harm. The process consists of several stages, including suspicion, capture, interrogation, customary deliberation, and the execution of the marriage contract. From an Islamic legal perspective, the practice does not fully align with the principle of voluntary consent, although some people consider it an effort to prevent broader social impact, this is in accordance with the principle of sadd al-dzari’ah. The study highlights the normative conflict between Minangkabau customary law and Islamic law and underscores the importance of legal education to ensure marriage practices are more just and consistent with Islamic principles.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sulthoni Ari Azhari Cindy Fitria Harum Ningtyas Mutia Hafizah Qodariah Barkah Rizky Firman Nugraha Salsabila Khoirunnisa Sukiati Sukiati Susi Febrian