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Nutritional Status and Anemia in Islamic Boarding School Adolescent in Kediri City East Java Indonesia Sodik, Muhammad Ali; Yudhana, Amarin; Dwianggimawati, Mayta Sari
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v1i2.58

Abstract

Anemia is one of the major health problems in the world that is often overlooked in both developing and developed countries. Toddlers, pregnant women and adolescents are a high risk group of anemia. Although anemia has been known as a community nutrition problem for many years, progress in reducing its prevalence is still considered low. Even in some countries found an increase in the prevalence of anemia in adult women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Islamic boarding schools in Kediri City.The design of this study was an observational study with a cross sectional approach. By using sistematic random sampling technique, a sample of 294 respondents was obtained. The independent variables studied was nutritional. The dependent variable studied was anemia status in adolescent girls. The instrument used was a questionnaire, the data were analyzed using simple poisson regression test with a robust variance estimator at a significant level of 5%. The prevalence ratio and 95% confidence interval were presented. From the results of the study, it was found that prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls was 29,93%. There was a relationship between nutritional status and anemia among adolescent girls (PR = 3.280, 95% CI = 2.330-4.616). Islamic boarding schools are expected to facilitate and strive to improve adolescent reproductive health, especially in preventing anemia by holding a forum such as PIK KRR (Information Center for Adolescent Reproductive Health Counseling) or other containers that can answer student questions related to reproductive health
Utilization of water hyacinth In Reducing Levels of Chemical Oxygen Demand And Acidity of Tofu Industry Liquid Waste Sodik, Muhammad Ali; Kusuma , Haslinda Janis
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v6i1.119

Abstract

One of the causes of the environmental problems is the tofu industry. Disposal of liquid waste in the river causes water pollution. To find out how far the burden of pollution in wastewater is by measuring COD and pH. In this case aquatic plants such as water hyacinth are an alternative way to overcome the waste pollution. Aim from this study the use of water hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes) in reducing levels of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and acidity (pH) tofu industry liquid waste in Tawang Village, Wates District, Kediri Regency. Based on the type of this research istrue experimental. This research design uses True post test only design with the focus of his research directed to be analyzed the use of water hyacinth in reducing levels of COD and pH of tofu industry wastewater with 3 types of water hyacinth variations in treatment namely 5, 7 and 9 applied with 5L of tofu wastewater is then tested by a laboratory. Analysis of the data used is One Way Anova. The findings found the average levels of COD and pH after the administration of water hyacinth with plant variation 9 is 865.80 mg / l and 7.7220 mg / l, plant variation 7 is 4617.80 mg / l and 7.7180 mg / l , plant variation 5 is 6422.00 mg / l and 7.7180mg / l. Based on statistical tests using One Way Anova get a value of 0,000 <0.05 so it is concluded that the averageCOD level of liquid waste of tofu industry which are given water hyacinth significantly different. Based on statistical tests using One Way Anova get a value of 0.001 <0.05 so it can be concluded that the averagepH of tofu industry liquid waste which are given water hyacinth significantly different. The results of this study can be a community solution to problems in the use of water hyacinth to reduce levels of COD and pH so that the quality of water contaminated by industrial waste can be overcome
The Effectiveness Of Health Education On Compliance With The Health Protocol Of The Covid19 Pandemic In The Community Of Bulurejo Village, Benjeng District Gresik Danni Tri Juansa; Muhammad Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v3i2.138

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause disease in humans and animals. In humans, it usually causes respiratory tract infections, ranging from the common cold to serious diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The purpose of this study is to analyze The effect of health education on compliance with the COVID-19 pandemic health protocol in the community in Bulurejo Village, Benjeng District, Gresik Regency. The design of this research is an experimental quantitative study with a Quasy Pre Post Experimental approach with the focus of the research being directed at analyzing the effect of health education on compliance with the covid-19 pandemic health protocol in the community in Bulurejo Village, Benjeng District, Gresik Regency with a population of 74 respondents and a sample of 58 respondents taken by the Accidental Sampling technique. The findings show that shave not been given health education most of the respondents 42 respondents did not comply with health protocols (73.3%). After being given health education, most of the respondents complied with health protocols as many as 37 respondents (63.8%).Research results using Paired T-Test This shows that the p-value is 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education on compliance with the COVID-19 pandemic health protocol in the community in Bulurejo Village, Benjeng District, Gresik Regency.. It is hoped that the public can comply with health protocols as they should where they must use standard masks, keep their distance and diligently wash their hands with soap. This will reduce the risk of spreading the Covid-19 virus.
The Influence Of Health Promotion About Health Protocols Of Covid-19 Transmission Prevention Toward Society Perception To Prevent Covid-19 Transmission Santoso, Meti Haksarani; Muhammad Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v3i2.143

Abstract

The spread of COVID-19, which has reached all provinces in Indonesia with the number of cases and the number of deaths increasing, certainly has an impact on the political, economic, social, cultural, defense and security aspects, as well as the welfare of the people in Indonesia. The COVID-19 situation is still at very high risk at the global and national level. Therefore, guidelines are needed in efforts to prevent and control COVID-19 to provide guidance for health workers to stay healthy, safe, and productive, and that all Indonesians receive services that meet standards. Public awareness to use masks, wash hands, maintains distance may decrease due to limited knowledge and limited information media provided. For this reason, the government was very massive in providing information through advertisements, billboards and others about health protocols in preventing COVID-19. The research purpose was to determine the influence of health promotion about health protocols of Covid-19 transmission prevention toward society perception to prevent COVID-19 transmission in Plumpungrejo Hamlet, Plumpungrejo Village, Kademangan District of Blitar Regency. The research design used observational with a cross sectional approach. The populations were all residents of Plumpungrejo Hamlet with comorbid amount 43 people. The sampe size was 32 respondents with purprosive sampling technique. The statistical test used for data analysis in this study was a simple logistic regression test with a degree of confidence = 0.05. The results showed there was an influence of health promotion about health protocols of Covid-19 transmission prevention in many shapes toward society perception to prevent COVID-19 transmission in Plumpungrejo Hamlet of Plumpungrejo Village of Kademangan District Blitar Regency. The conclusion this research is with the influence of health promotion on people's perceptions, it is hoped that the regional government will continue to providing the information through appropriate strategies so as to reduce the spread of COVID-19 transmission.
Analysis Of Online Health Education Method Through Android On Teenages 'Knowledge And Care Related To Tuberculosis Prevention In SMP Negeri 1 Prambon, Nganjuk District Noviani, Hesti Eka; Muhammad Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v3i2.145

Abstract

Tuberculosis is categorized into the category of infectious diseases caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Based on research data, the prevalence of tuberculosis cases in Nganjuk Regency is 35%, while the target is 0%, indicating that Nganjuk Regency has experienced an increase in the number of tuberculosis sufferers. Based on previous research, 7 out of 10 children do not know about Tuberculosis.Health promotion strategies are needed to increase knowledge and awareness of adolescents about the prevention of tuberculosis, therefore Health Education techniques are applied. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences and effects of participating in health education on knowledge and concern for tuberculosis prevention. The research design used analytic observational with a case control approach. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Prambon. The sample amounted to 166 people. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used the Man - Whitney test. The study found that there was a difference in the mean of knowledge and concern in TB prevention between adolescents who participated and those who did not participate in the Health Education program (p-value 0,000). The effect of health education participation on knowledge is 75% p value - value = 0.000. The effect of Health Education participation on caring is 74% p value - value = 0.000. Health promotion methods using Health Education have succeeded in increasing adolescent knowledge and awareness about the prevention of Tuberculosis and influencing the knowledge and awareness of adolescents in carrying out Tuberculosis prevention
The Impact Of Using Gadget With Insomnia Cases At Teenagers In Semambung Village, Kanor Sub Districts, Bojonegoro Districts Budi Purwaningtyas, Nadya Nenva Desy; Sodik, Muhammad Ali
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v4i3.207

Abstract

The high number of gadgets use among teenagers today causes many negative impacts for them. Things that have a negative impact are experienced by teenagers in using gadgets, because at this age they tend to have no maturity in recognizing their identity and environment, considering that adolescence has vulnerabilities in self-esteem and depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of using gadgets on the incidence of insomnia at teenagers in Semambung Village, Kanor Sub District, Bojonegoro District. The population in this study were all teenagers in Semambung Village, Kanor Sub District, Bojonegoro District as many as 215, the number of samples in this study was 143 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis used Spearman Rho Correlation statistical test and processed using SPSS 16 for windows. The results showed that the majority of respondents, namely 113 respondents (79%) used old gadgets, more than some of the respondents, namely 102 respondents (71.3%) experienced insomnia, based on the results of the SPSS test on the Rho Spearman correlation test with a significance value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) concluded there is a relationship between the use of gadgets with the incidence of insomnia in teenagers. The intensity of using gadgets increases during the pandemic, because all learning is done online. So that teenagers inevitably have to interact longer with gadgets which ultimately increases the occurrence of insomnia.
Health Education Using Learning Videos On The Level Of Teeth Brushing Skills In School-Age Children At Technical Implementation Unit Of Ngrendeng 01 Public Elementary School Putri Dwi Wulandari; Muhammad Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v5i1.290

Abstract

Dental and oral health could be achieved with correct and excellent dental and oral hygiene maintenance. School-age children still do not know about the maintenance of dental and oral hygiene, it is proven that the caries rate that occurs at the age of 10-14 years is 73.4% and the behavior of brushing teeth carried out at the right time is only 2.1%. Health education methods with learning video media can teach children and improve children's skills in brushing teeth.  The purpose of this study was toanalyze the effect of health education using learning videos on the level of teeth brushing skills in school-age children at technical implementation unit of ngrendeng 01 public elementary school. This type of research is Pre Experiment used a one group pretest posttest design with a sample of 36 respondents selected using probability stratified random technique sampling. The research instrument used was an observation sheet. The data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the Wilcoxon sihowed tha  rank test statistic obtained p-value = 0.000, so that the p-value < (0.05). This reserearch can be concluded that there is an effect of health education using learning videos on the level of tooth brushing skills in early hildhood students at technical implementation unit of ngrendeng 01 public elementary school.
Application of Health Belief Model (HBM) With Sexual Behavior in Bandar Lor Mojoroto District Kediri 2022 Ongki Orison Reonutu; Muhammad Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v7i1.308

Abstract

Health belief model is a model used to describe an individual's belief in healthy living behavior, so that the individual will carry out health behavior in the form of preventive behavior. This health belief model is often used to predict preventive health behavior. The health belief model is used to predict various health-related behaviors. The main concept of the Health belief model is healthy behavior determined by individuals in Bandar Lor Village, Mojoroto District, Kediri City.This type of research is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 54 respondents, taken using the Porposive Sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate, univariate analysis and the Chi Square test. The results of this research show that the statistical test results of Perceived Susceptibility (p=0.306), Perceived Severity (p=0.503), Perceived Benefit of Action (p=0.301), Cues to Action (p=0.209) have no relationship with sexual behavior. Meanwhile, Self Efficacy (p=0.003) has a relationship with sexual behavior. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the perception related to sexual behavior is Self Efficacy. So it is hoped that teenagers can learn and increase their insight into the impact of sexual behavior so that they can avoid negative sexual behavior.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN PRIMA PEGAWAI DI RSUI ORPEHA TULUNGAGUNG Muhammad Ali Sodik; Sentot Imam Suprapto; Dian Pangesti
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The hospital has a primary function to serve the people who need health care , so hospitals should prepare for the demands of the people to obtain optimal health care by providing excellent service . The purpose of this study was to determine what factors are associated with the implementation of excellent service employees in RSUI ORPEHA Tulungagung. Design this was an observational study with cross-sectional, with a population of all existing employees in RSUI ORPEHA Tulungagung totaling 195 people. The sample is part of a population that met the inclusion criteria a number of 70 respondents. Techniques of data collection using questionnaires and observation using a checklist of excellent service implementation. Collected data is processed with statistical logistic regression with significance α < 0.05. Based on the results of logistic regression statistical tests showed that the leadership factor (p = 0.001), factor employment status (p = 0.016) and motivational factors (p = 0.000) were factors associated with the implementation of the excellent service at the Islamic Hospital Tulungagung. Note also that the factor of employment status is the most dominant factor associated with excellent service with a value of p = 0.021 and odds ratio of 59.7. The results of this study concluded the need for increased efforts management with all parties concerned, especially with regard to employment status factor, leadership and motivation to further improve the excellent service at the Islamic Hospital Tulungagung.
Analysis Of Android-Based Online Message Gateway Towards The Use Of Plastic Bags Muhammad Ali Sodik; Dhea Maulina Salam; Sri Kardjati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.407

Abstract

Plastic bags is increasing with the development of technology, industry and population. Community dependence on plastic products is indeed very large. It is undeniable that there are many plastic based equipment that are sold at relatively cheap prices. Therefore socialization or education to reduce the use of plastic bags should be intensified. the researchers used an approach with the Android Based Online Message Gateway. The research design used was pre experimental design. With a population of 64, simple random sampling technique so that a sample of 56 respondents. Using the Wilcoxon statistical test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the significance value of the attitude variable 0,000 <0.05 and the significant value of the action variable 0,000 <0.05. So, if Ho and H1 are rejected, then there is the influence of Android Based Online Message Gateway on Attitudes and Action in the Use of Plastic Bags.