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Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Wilayah Kerja Naras Kota Pariaman Debby Sinthania; Alfitri Alfitri; Ramaita Ramaita; Rosmieni Rosmieni
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.56

Halusinasi pendengaran adalah kesalahan dalam mempersepsikan suara yang didengar oleh orang dengan gangguan jiwa dan biasanya suara yang didengar bisa menyenangkan, ancaman, membunuh, dan merusak. Menurut Riskesdas (2018) Prevalensi di Sumatera Barat penderita gangguan jiwa adalah sebesar 16,7%. Proporsi penderita yang mengalami gangguan jiwa sebesar 7,0% per mil dari seluruh total penduduk indonesia. Kota Pariaman menempati urutan terendah nomor dua dengan banyak klien 139 orang di provinsi Sumatera Barat. Kasus dengan pasien yang mengalami halusinasi di Puskesmas Naras pada tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan. Pada tahun 2020 sebanyak (15 orang), tahun 2021 sebanyak (20 orang) dan tahun 2022 sebanyak (25 orang) yang terdiri dari pasien lama dan baru. Tujuan penelitian mampu melakukan Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naras Pariaman Tahun 2023. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Februari 2023 sampai 20 Februari 2023 pada 1 orang pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui hasil wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan selama 8 hari kepada klien menunjukkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan dengan menerapkan strategi pelaksanaan sangat efektif dikarenakan klien mampu mengontrol halusinasi dengan cara menghardik, minum obat, bercakap-cakap dan kegiatan terjadwal. Diharapakan Bagi keluarga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga tentang cara merawat klien dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran dirumah dan keluarga bisa mengontrol jadwal minum obat sehingga tidak terjadi kekambuhan.

Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Tiktok dengan Perkembangan Psikososial pada Anak Usia Sekolah SDN 20 Indarung Metha Kemala Rahayu; Maidawilis Maidawilis; Yanti Nopita; Rosmi Eni
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i2.4031

The psychosocial development of children at school age shows that children acquire various skills and abilities. The initial survey conducted by the author on January 2 2024, by interviewing 10 students of class IV, V, VI at SDN 20 Indarung for psychosocial development data, showed that 7 out of 9 people said they did not want to do assignments, did not want to study at home and 2 out of 9 People say they are angry if their cellphone is confiscated by their parents or teachers. And when conducting interviews to ascertain whether the students had the TikTok application and the results were obtained that 9 out of 10 of the students had and used the TikTok application for more than 3 hours a day. This type of research is quantitative research. The design of this research is analytical descriptive using a Cross Sectional Study approach. The research period was from March-April 2024. The population in this study was class IV, V, VI at SDN 20 Indarung, totaling 86 people. The results of the research can be seen that more than half of the respondents (62.8%) with sufficient psychosocial development at SDN 20 Indarung classes IV, V, VI in 2024. More than half of the respondents (59.3%) with frequent TikTok usage intensity at SDN 20 Indarung class IV, V, VI in 2024. The results showed that the proportion of poor psychosocial development was higher in the intensity of frequent TikTok use (12.8%) compared to the intensity of infrequent TikTok use (10.5%). The results of statistical tests using the chi square test obtained a value of p=0.0019 (p<0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between the intensity of TikTok use and psychosocial development at SDN 20 Indarung classes IV, V, VI in 2024.

Penanganan Kesehatan Jiwa pada Korban Bencana Miswarti Miswarti; Maidawilis Maidawilis; Jufrika Gusni; Rosmi Eni; Hasmita Hasmita
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.2403

: Disaster is an event or series of events that threatens and disrupts people's lives and livelihoods caused both by natural factors and/or non-natural factors as well as human factors resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, loss of property and psychological impacts (Law No. 24 , 2007). The psychological impact is affected by the occurrence of disasters in various regions in Indonesia, ranging from natural, artificial, to social disasters which claim many victims. The victims of the disaster needed help, and not only physical medical assistance but also mental health support. So that this will cause material losses, the victims of natural disasters will also be overcome by deep sadness due to the loss of family or relatives, shock, to trauma which can lead to mental disorders. Efforts made to deal with post-disaster trauma are physical treatment and support in the form of mentoring from community. A week to four weeks later, Community need to carry out environmental monitoring and evaluation and other threats. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to have community service to be able to cooperate between various parties in preparing for the mental health treatment of disaster victims. The purpose of the service is for community to understand the handling of mental health for disaster victims. The service will be held in May 2023. The service participants are the community. The results of the dedication showed that more than 80% of the participants were able to know how to deal with the mental health of disaster victims..

PENANAMAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT SEHAT KKN NAGARI DILAM KECAMATAN BUKIT SUNDI KABUPATEN SOLOK Aria Widiarsa; Arif Tri Jumiyanda; Muhammad Farhan Alyad; Aryanahta Putra; Shandy Gilang Taruna; Rosmi Eni
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi Juni
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/v3i6.2377

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan bagian dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pada tahun 2025, Universitas Negeri Padang mengadakan KKN di berbagai daerah, salah satunya di Nagari Dilam, Kabupaten Solok. Kegiatan ini berfokus pada pengenalan dan pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang obat alami sebagai alternatif pengobatan tradisional. Metode kegiatan terdiri dari observasi, sosialisasi, dan penanaman tanaman obat keluarga bersama masyarakat, khususnya kader Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat terhadap tanaman obat keluarga meningkat, ditunjukkan oleh antusiasme dalam mengikuti sosialisasi dan keterlibatan aktif dalam penanaman. Sebanyak 10 jenis tanaman obat dipilih berdasarkan manfaatnya dan ketersediaannya di lingkungan sekitar, antara lain jahe, kunyit, dan sambiloto. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan pengetahuan baru, tetapi juga mendorong kemandirian masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan keluarga secara alami.. Implikasi dari kegiatan ini adalah terciptanya masyarakat yang lebih sadar akan pentingnya pengobatan mandiri berbasis tanaman herbal lokal serta pengembangan apotek hidup sebagai bagian dari pemberdayaan desa.

Penanganan Kesehatan Jiwa pada Korban Bencana Miswarti Miswarti; Maidawilis Maidawilis; Jufrika Gusni; Rosmi Eni; Hasmita Hasmita
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.2403

: Disaster is an event or series of events that threatens and disrupts people's lives and livelihoods caused both by natural factors and/or non-natural factors as well as human factors resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, loss of property and psychological impacts (Law No. 24 , 2007). The psychological impact is affected by the occurrence of disasters in various regions in Indonesia, ranging from natural, artificial, to social disasters which claim many victims. The victims of the disaster needed help, and not only physical medical assistance but also mental health support. So that this will cause material losses, the victims of natural disasters will also be overcome by deep sadness due to the loss of family or relatives, shock, to trauma which can lead to mental disorders. Efforts made to deal with post-disaster trauma are physical treatment and support in the form of mentoring from community. A week to four weeks later, Community need to carry out environmental monitoring and evaluation and other threats. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to have community service to be able to cooperate between various parties in preparing for the mental health treatment of disaster victims. The purpose of the service is for community to understand the handling of mental health for disaster victims. The service will be held in May 2023. The service participants are the community. The results of the dedication showed that more than 80% of the participants were able to know how to deal with the mental health of disaster victims..

EDUKASI PEMILAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK MELALUI PENYEDIAAN TEMPAT SAMPAH DI JORONG ATAS LABAN DAN JORONG KEPALO KOTO, NAGARI HALABAN Rosmi Eni; Fina Rahmadani; Hafiz Ardian; Intan Maylana; Muhazzib Putra Jasri; Naila Nazhifa Drifi; Ranaya Putrina Dini
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i2.57372

Kegiatan program kerja Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pemilahan sampah di Jorong Atas Laban dan Jorong Kepalo Koto, Nagari Halaban, yang masih menghadapi permasalahan pencampuran sampah organik dan anorganik. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi lapangan, koordinasi dengan wali nagari, sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, pembuatan tempat sampah berbahan bambu, serta penyebaran poster edukasi bertema “Ayo Lindungi Alam Kito”. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan perubahan perilaku masyarakat dalam memilah sampah sesuai jenisnya. Penempatan tempat sampah di lokasi strategis turut mendorong kebiasaan membuang sampah dengan benar. Keberhasilan kegiatan didukung oleh partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan pemuda serta penggunaan media edukasi, meskipun masih terdapat kendala berupa rendahnya kesadaran sebagian warga dan keterbatasan waktu pelaksanaan. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kebersihan lingkungan melalui penerapan pemilahan sampah dan penggunaan bahan ramah lingkungan.

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