Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Klinik BMCI Malang Aldesra Fitri; Beta Herilla Sekti; Intan Riyanti
PHARMADEMICA : Jurnal Kefarmasian dan Gizi Vol 3 No 1 (2023): April - September
Publisher : LPPMKI - AKAFARMA AKFAR PIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54445/pharmademica.v3i1.36

Abstract

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a disease that is not contagious and seems to High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a disease that is not contagious and has been increasing in Indonesia over the years. It is a significant cause of illness and death, particularly in relation to stroke, along with smoking and a history of heart disease. In fact, up to 70% of stroke patients have hypertension. In Malang City, hypertension is one of the most prevalent diseases, with a total of 35,641 cases. The key to effective hypertension management is ensuring compliance with antihypertensive medication, which is primarily done at First Level Health Facilities (FKTP). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate compliance levels among hypertensive patients who are registered with the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS) at the BMCI Malang Clinic. A descriptive cross-sectional method was used, and medication adherence questionnaires were administered using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). The study found that 60% of hypertensive patients were between the ages of 56 and 65, 60% were female, and 64% had a low level of education. Based on their characteristics, more than half of the respondents had a moderate level of compliance.
Uji Aktivitas Penyembuhan Luka Sayat Gel Ekstrak Etanol Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera L.) pada Mencit Putih Jantan (Mus Musculus) Yulia Asmindra Milasanti; Ratih Tyas Widara; Aldesra Fitri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jharma.v4i3.4415

Abstract

Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) is an herbal plant that contains phytochemicals such as tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and polyphenols, which are useful in healing cut wounds. The phytochemical content has antimicrobial, antibacterial, and antiseptic properties. Several research findings show wound healing activity in experimental animals that have been treated with aloe vera plant extract. This research aimed to make ethanol extract gel from aloe vera leaves and test cuts on male white mice (Mus musculus). The type of research used is true experimental design research. An incision wound was made on the back of the mouse with a length of 1 cm and a depth of 2 mm. The test animals used were 24 animals which were divided into 6 experimental groups, namely Positive Control (Bioplacenton), Negative Control (Without extract content), Base (Without aloe vera extract and preservatives), F1 (Aloe vera extract content 2.5%), F2 (Aloe vera extract content 5%), and F3 (Aloe vera extract content 7.5%). Statistical analysis of wound healing data was carried out using the One way ANOVA (Analysis of Variants) method, while the physical examination of the gel formulation was described descriptively. The statistical test results significantly affected wound healing in male white mice (p<0.05). There is a significant difference between the negative control and F3, p-value = 0.027. The best activity in the wound healing process is F3, with an average percentage of wound healing on the 7th day, F2 on the 8th day, and F1 on the 9th day.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP KETEPATAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANALGESIK PADA SWAMEDIKASI NYERI DI DESA PANDANREJO MALANG nanang ardianto; Fika Maharani; Aldesra Fitri; Hana Fieky Cintikashalma Verlyndika
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 12, No 3 (2023): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v12i3.5845

Abstract

Terjadinya kesalahan pengobatan dalam swamedikasi akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait obat dan penggunaannya. Pengetahuan yang kurang didasari seperti, faktor tingkat pendidikan, usia, jenis kelamin, dan pekerjaan. Sebagian masyarakat mengkonsumsi analgesik tidak tepat indikasi, memakai analgesik guna menghilangkan kelelahan, stres, keadaan kurang nyaman, memodifikasi interval dosis sesuuai rekomendasi, dan mengkonsumsi dua atau lebih analgesik yang berbeda. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan metode korelatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar kuisoner yang melibatkan 100 responden di Desa Pandanrejo Kabupaten Malang. Analisisa data menggunakan korelasi Rank Spearman.Karakteristik responden yang digunakan yaitu usia, tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan. Berdasarkan usia menunjukkan presentase kelompok terbesar adalah kelompok usia 28-37 tahun (42%). Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan hampir sebagian besar mempunyai pendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK sebanyak 53%. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan memiliki presentase yang lebih besar yaitu (63%). Berdasarkan usia menunjukkan presentase kelompok terbesar adalah kelompok usia 28-37 tahun (42%). Berdasarkan pekerjaan sebagian besar memiliki pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 48%.Hasil uji korelasi antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap ketepatan penggunaan obat analgesik didapatkan nilai r hitung 0,695 dengan nilai signifikasi (p value) 0,000. Hal ini menyimpulkan nilai r hitung 0,000 berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan ketepatan penggunaan obat analgesik.
Penilaian Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Program Rujuk Balik di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama Kota Malang Permata, Agung; Fitri, Aldesra; Abdullah, Muhammad Rizal; Salmasfattah, Novyananda
Sainstech Farma: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Sainstech Farma: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian
Publisher : LPPM, INSTITUT SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37277/sfj.v16i2.1591

Abstract

Referral Program Services (PRB) are health services provided to patients in health facilities based on referrals from specialist doctors or sub-specialists who treat these patients. This study aims to look at the characteristics and assess the level of anxiety of the Referral Patient Program at the First Level Health Facility in Malang City. Anxiety level assessment used the Generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. The sampling technique was carried out using the convenience sample method. The sample of this study were Patients of the Referral Program (PRB) at First Level Health Facilities in Malang City, to be precise in the outpatient unit during May 2023 who met the inclusive and exclusion criteria. The data collected was analyzed descriptively according to the number of categories for each variable and determined the level of anxiety using the GAD-7 questionnaire to obtain an overview of the data in the form of frequency and proportion (%). The results of the study showed that there were 37 (37%) males and 63 (63%) females, the highest age was >60, namely 36 patients (36%), the highest diagnosis of hypertension was 58 patients (58%), last education the highest was at the senior high school level, namely 42 patients (42%), in the employment status of the highest DRR patients, namely not working, 51 patients (51%), in marital status, 100 patients were married (100%), and the highest monthly income was <Rp. 2,500,000 ie 66 patients (66%). The anxiety level of PRB patients at FKTP Malang City obtained the highest level of anxiety at the mild anxiety level (48%) and the lowest at the severe anxiety level (2%).
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANEMIA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RS dr. SOEPRAOEN MALANG Maharani, Rizma Feby; Sekti, Beta Herilla; Fitri, Aldesra
Health Sciences Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v8i1.2353

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronik ialah penyakit tak menular yang dapat mengancam nyawa juga penyakit serius dengan pasien terbanyak di Indonesia pada prevalensi sebesar 0,38% dari seluruh penduduk Indonesia. Pasien penyakit ini dapat mengalami komplikasi seperti anemia dan hipertensi ketika sedang menjalani hemodialisa. Komplikasi anemia yang terjadi disebut dengan anemia renal yang harus diperhatikan dengan serius agar dapat mencapai keberhasilan terapi yang didukung oleh kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan dalam mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dengan keberhasilan terapi padi pasien hemodialisa di RS dr. Soepraoen Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Responden yang diambil sebanyak 65 pasien yang didapatkan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas pasien memiliki kepatuhan minum obat anemia yang tinggi (60%) dan keberhasilan terapi yang baik (52,3%). Hubungan dari tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dan keberhasilan terapi ini dianalisis melalui uji statistik Spearman rank dan mendapatkan hasil ρ = 0,001 dan r = 0,884. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan searah yang sangat kuat antara tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dengan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit dr. Soepraoen Malang. Disarankan kepada pasien hemodialisa agar selalu menjaga kepatuhan minum obat untuk mempertahankan keberhasilan terapi yang optimal
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI MUTU FISIK SEDIAAN KRIM WAJAH DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH DELIMA (Punica granatum L.) SEBAGAI ANTIACNE Fitri, Aldesra; Wardana, Fendy
Journal Medicine And Clinical Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): MedClip Vol 1 No 2, 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/medclip.v1i2.8

Abstract

Acne is one of the most common skin diseases, especially in teenagers because it can damage self-confidence. Acne is caused by inflammation by pilosebaseae molecules characterized by the presence of nodules, papules, blackheads, and pustules. One alternative that can be used as a treatment using herbs is with red pomegranate peel (Punica granatum L.). Pomegranate peel contains quercetin compounds contained in flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and terpenoids. This study was conducted to determine the physical quality and the effect of variations in the concentration of Triethanolamine (TEA) as an emulgator in face cream preparations. This research uses experimental methods to obtain research data. Anti-acne cream preparations from pomegranate peel extract were made with TEA concentrations of 2%, 3% and 4%. The results of pomegranate peel extract cream preparation meet the requirements of organoleptical physical quality test, homogeneity, pH, adhesion, spreadability and viscosity. Statistical test results show that the variation of TEA affects the physical quality of spreadability with a sig value (p=<0.05). Statistical test results showed that the variation of TEA had no effect on the physical quality of spreadability with a sig value (p => 0.05). Formulation 3 with 4% TEA concentration produced the most intense color preparation.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANEMIA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RS dr. SOEPRAOEN MALANG Maharani, Rizma Feby; Sekti, Beta Herilla; Fitri, Aldesra
Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v8i1.2353

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronik ialah penyakit tak menular yang dapat mengancam nyawa juga penyakit serius dengan pasien terbanyak di Indonesia pada prevalensi sebesar 0,38% dari seluruh penduduk Indonesia. Pasien penyakit ini dapat mengalami komplikasi seperti anemia dan hipertensi ketika sedang menjalani hemodialisa. Komplikasi anemia yang terjadi disebut dengan anemia renal yang harus diperhatikan dengan serius agar dapat mencapai keberhasilan terapi yang didukung oleh kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan dalam mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dengan keberhasilan terapi padi pasien hemodialisa di RS dr. Soepraoen Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Responden yang diambil sebanyak 65 pasien yang didapatkan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas pasien memiliki kepatuhan minum obat anemia yang tinggi (60%) dan keberhasilan terapi yang baik (52,3%). Hubungan dari tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dan keberhasilan terapi ini dianalisis melalui uji statistik Spearman rank dan mendapatkan hasil ρ = < 0,001 dan r = 0,884. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan searah yang sangat kuat antara tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anemia dengan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit dr. Soepraoen Malang. Disarankan kepada pasien hemodialisa agar selalu menjaga kepatuhan minum obat untuk mempertahankan keberhasilan terapi yang optimal