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All Journal Majalah Farmaseutik Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Simanullang, Raymon
Magister Manajemen Farmasi, Faculty Of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Estimasi Biaya Penyakit COVID-19 Rawat Inap di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta: Direct Medical Cost Simanullang, Raymon; Andayani, Tri Murti; Wiedyaningsih, Chairun
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 19, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v19i3.83529

Abstract

Kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 tercatat sejak 2019 hingga 2021 mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Analisis biaya dengan cost of illness mampu mengidentifikasi dan mengukur biaya secara keseluruhan dari penanganan suatu penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis total biaya medik langsung dan komponennya serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya pasien COVID-19 rawat inap di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta periode Juli-September 2021. Metode penelitian observasional analitik berdasarkan perspektif rumah sakit dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan data diambil secara retrospektif dari rekam medik, data rincian biaya pengobatan, dan berkas klaim pasien. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh jumlah pasien COVID-19 rawat inap sebanyak 99 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, total biaya medik langsung Rp. 1.916.902.329 dengan rata-rata biaya per pasien Rp. 19.362.650, komponen biaya terbesar adalah biaya jasa pelayanan medis (53%) serta biaya obat dan BMHP (31,43%). Terdapat perbedaan total biaya medik langsung dari faktor jenis kelamin, lama rawat inap, dan kelas perawatan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengurangan total biaya medik langsung yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel tersebut.
Evaluation of Drug Management in the Planning, Procurement, and Distribution Stages at the Hospital Pharmacy Installation Sinaga, Clara Ritawany; Tikes, Roivelisko; Simanullang, Raymon
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Volume 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v22i1.6395

Abstract

Pharmacy department is a very important part of the hospital because it is the center of drug management and a source of hospital income. This study aims to determine drug management at the planning, procurement, and distribution stages at the Hospital Pharmacy Installation. This type of research is a descriptive evaluative research with qualitative methods. Data collection was carried out retrospectively on drug management indicators at the planning, procurement, and distribution stages, prospectively by conducting direct interviews and using random sampling methods. Data analysis uses and according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2008, WHO in 1993 and Pudjaningsih in 1996. The validity test used is expert judgment. The results of the study showed that the conformity of drug items with the National Formulary was 18%, the frequency of procurement of each drug item was 5,6x/year, 13% invoice errors, the frequency of delayed payments by the hospital against the specified time was 70%, the level of drug availability was 46 months, the percentage of dead stock was 1%, the compatibility between drugs and stock cards was 100%. This shows that the indicators of drug management at the planning, procurement, and distribution stages are still not efficient, because there are still several indicators that do not comply with the established standards so that improvements need to be made.
Antibiotic Use in Pediatric Pharyngitis at Juanda Samarinda Public Health Center from January-December 2023 -, Mardiana -; Geografi, Liniati; Simanullang, Raymon
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i1.529

Abstract

Pharyngitis is an infection or inflammation of the pharyngeal (throat) region, primarily caused by bacteria and viruses. The most common bacterial cause is Group A Streptococcus. Management of bacterial pharyngitis involves the use of antibiotics aimed at eradicating the causative pathogen. Quantitative analysis of antibiotic use can be conducted using the Defined Daily Dose (DDD) method, which is useful for assessing both the pattern and volume of drug consumption. This study aims to quantify the use of antibiotics in pediatric pharyngitis patients using the ATC/DDD method at Juanda Samarinda Public Health Center in 2023. This research is classified as a descriptive quantitative study and employs a non-experimental, retrospective design. Data were collected from antibiotic usage reports and medical records of pediatric pharyngitis patients treated in 2023. Data processing was performed using descriptive and quantitative analysis, with all results processed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and presented in tabular format. Based on the findings, the antibiotic with the highest usage in pediatric pharyngitis patients at Juanda Samarinda Public Health Center was Amoxicillin, with an average of 38.5 DDD/1,000 patient-days (KPRJ), while the lowest was Cefadroxil, with an average of 4.9 DDD/1,000 patient-days (KPRJ).
EVALUASI PERESEPAN FORMULARIUM DI APOTEK RAWAT JALAN RSUD TAMAN HUSADA BONTANG PERIODE APRIL - JUNI TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Evan; Adhe Septa Ryant Agus; Raymon Simanullang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hospitals must follow the National Formulary when prescribing drugs. According to the National Formulary, the percentage of drug prescriptions in hospitals is at least 80%, according to the standard indicator of health service quality number 30 of 2022 concerning hospital prescriptions. One of the class B hospitals in East Kalimantan Province, Taman Husada Bontang General Hospital treats patients with National Health Insurance (JKN), whose population continues to grow. The purpose of this study was to assess the suitability of Bontang Regional Hospital to prescribe drugs in 2023 according to the National Formulary. Retrospective data collection was used in an observational study design. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the study sample consisted of all prescription sheets for outpatients at Bontang Regional Hospital from April to June 2023. Prescription forms, drug content, dosage strength, and dosage form are indicators of suitability for prescribing. By comparing the number of drug prescriptions written according to the National Formulary with the total number of prescriptions, the percentage of suitability was calculated. According to the National Formulary, 98.23% of drug items matched, and 99.76% of prescription sheets also matched. Bontang Regional Hospital's prescription is not 100% in accordance with the National Formulary, but based on drug items and prescriptions, it has exceeded the standard indicators of drug prescriptions in hospitals (more than 80%).
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENANGGULANGAN PENYAKIT ISPA DI PUSKESMAS SEPASO TAHUN 2025 Sriminarty Tambing; Maria Elvina Tresia Butar-Butar; Raymon Simanullang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the level of public knowledge about the management of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (ISPA) at the Sepaso Health Center in 2025. ISPA is a significant health problem in Indonesia, with a high incidence rate often caused by a lack of public knowledge about the prevention and treatment of this disease. Through this research, it is hoped that valuable information can be obtained to improve efforts to prevent and overcome ISPA in the future. The research method used is a survey with data collection through questionnaires distributed to the community in the Bengalon Health Center area. This research will also identify factors that affect the level of public knowledge about ISPA, as well as the effectiveness of educational programs that have been implemented by the Health Center. The majority of respondents were < 35 years old (37.5%), gender (66.7%), university education level (95.2%), working, (100%). The majority of knowledge levels are good (37.5%), the level of knowledge is sufficient >35 years old (72.7%), women (32.6%), elementary school (66.7%), working (39.4%), the level of knowledge is sufficient >35 years old (100%), women (100%), junior high school (63.6%), and RT mothers (50%).
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN STANDAR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI UPT. PUSKESMAS BAQA KOTA SAMARINDA BERDASARKAN PERMENKES RI Mochammad Tri Norcahyo; Adhe Septa Ryant A; Raymon Simanullang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pharmaceutical services at community health centers are an integral part of the implementation of health efforts which play an important role in advancing the quality of health services for the community. To support this, the standard of pharmaceutical services at community health centers has undergone several changes and was most recently updated with Minister of Health Regulation No. 26 of 2020 concerning Pharmaceutical Service Standards at Community Health Centers. The aim of this research is to determine the suitability of implementing pharmaceutical service standards at the Baqa Health Center, Samarinda City. This research uses an observational method with a descriptive approach using a checklist sheet with suitability guidelines based on the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation. This research was conducted in the period September 2024 – December 202 The research results showed that the suitability of pharmaceutical services at the Baqa Community Health Center was in accordance with the Indonesian Minister of Health's Regulation with a result of 86.6% in the good category. The management of pharmaceutical preparations and consumable medical materials as well as facilities and infrastructure at the Baqa Community Health Center is in accordance with the technical instructions for pharmaceutical service standards, while clinical pharmacy services at the Baqa Community Health Center are in accordance with the technical instructions for pharmaceutical service standards
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD KUDUNGGA KAB. KUTAI TIMUR TAHUN 2024 MZ, Sariati; Taufiqurrahman, Muh; Simanullang, Raymon
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i3.47693

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Kudungga Kab. Kutai Timur dan apakah sudah sesuai dengan waktu tunggu yang telah ditetapkan karena jika tidak sesuai maka bisa mengakibatkan penurunan pasien dan banyaknya complain yang bisa berpengaruh pada nama baik rumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan variabel penelitian responsiveness, assurance, tangible, empathy, dan reliability. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang terbagi atas analisis univariat dan bivariat yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan data yang disajikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Kudungga sangat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan nilai Pvalue = 0,000 dimana jika Pvalue < nilai 0,05 , maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel independent dan variabel dependen.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Obat Tahap Pengadaan, Penyimpanan dan Distribusi di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD I.A.Moeis Kota Samarinda Tahun 2024 Helena Aritonang; Muh. Taufiqurrahman; Raymon Simanullang
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Agustus - September 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i3.1152

Abstract

Pengadaan, penyimpanan dan distribusi obat merupakan faktor penting dalam pengelolaan obat. Ketidaklancaran pengelolaan obat dapat memberi dampak negatif terhadap rumah sakit. Dampak pengadaan, penyimpanan, dan distribusi yang tidak optimal mengakibatkan terjadinya kekosongan obat yang mempengaruhi pada pelayanan terhadap pasien dan stok obat yang melewati masa kadaluwarsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan obat pada tahap pengadaan, penyimpanan dan distribusi obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD I.A.Moeis Samarinda sesuai dengan indikator WHO, Pudjaningsih dan Kemenkes. Pengambilan data dengan observasi mengamati langsung kepada subjek penelitian dengan menggunakan lembar indikator pengelolaan obat, telaah dokumen tahun 2024 dan melakukan wawancara kepada kepala instalasi farmasi. Hasil penelitian pada tahap pengadaan yaitu persentase frekuensi kesalahan faktur sebesar 0% dan pada tahap penyimpanan yaitu persentase kecocokan antara obat dengan kartu stok sebesar 100%, persentase nilai obat kadaluwarsa sebesar 0,7%, persentase stok mati sebesar 1,74%, pada tahap distribusi yaitu persentase obat yang diserahkan 100%, persentase obat yang dilabeli benar sebesar 100%, rata-rata waktu tunggu pasien untuk resep obat non racikan sebesar 15 menit dan untuk resep obat racikan sebesar 27 menit.
Antihyperuricemic Activity of Tahongai (Kleinhovia hospita L.) Leaf Infusion in Mice (Mus musculus L.) Sianturi, Sister; Sinaga, Clara Ritwany; Leswana, Nurillahi Febria; Butar-Butar, Maria Elvina Tresia; Simanullang, Raymon
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v5i2.14723

Abstract

Tahongai (Kleinhovia hospita L.) is recognized as a traditional medicinal plant originating from East Kalimantan. This species possesses various bioactive properties that contribute to health benefits, particularly from its leaves, which contain active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and terpenoids. These bioactive constituents have been reported to exhibit anti-hyperuricemic properties. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-hyperuricemic activity of K. hospita leaf infusion in hyperuricemic mice (Mus musculus L.), which were induced using chicken liver juice. The test material used was an infusion prepared from K. hospita leaves. The experimental design consisted of five treatment groups: a positive control group receiving allopurinol, a negative control group receiving distilled water, and three treatment groups administered K. hospita leaf infusion at varying concentrations of P1=15%, P2=30%, and P3=60%. The results indicated that the highest mean reduction in uric acid levels was observed in the P2 group, which received a 30% concentration of K. hospita leaf infusion, with an average percentage decrease of 19.12%. However, statistical analysis using One-Way ANOVA revealed a p-value greater than 0.05, indicating that there was no significant difference in uric acid reduction among the treatment groups.
Compliance Analysis of Vaccine Storage and Distribution at the Samarinda Pharmacy Installation in December 2024 Pamungkas, Asih Rahayu; Taufiqurrahman, Muh.; Simanullang, Raymon
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i2.592

Abstract

Vaccines are very susceptible to damage, so vaccine management requires special handling. Vaccines if handled not according to the provisions can cause damage to the vaccine so that it reduces or eliminates the potential, and can even cause post-immunization adverse events when administered. The objective of this study is to assess the compliance of immunization vaccine storage and distribution at Samarinda Pharmacy Installation with the Good Distribution Practices (GDP) Guidelines of 2020 and Guidelines for Vaccine Management in Healthcare Facilities of 2021 for the period December 2024. This research approach is qualitative research. Qualitative research is presented in descriptive form. Data collection was carried out by observation using a checklist, document observation in 2024 and interviews with the pharmacist in charge. The population in this study were all immunization vaccines stored at the Samarinda Pharmacy Installation. The results obtained will be compared with the guidelines of good distribution practice and the guidelines for vaccine management in health facilities. Based on the results of the study conducted at Samarinda Pharmacy Installation, the compliance of vaccine storage was 67% based on the GDPN Guidelines of 2020 and 94% based on the Guidelines for Vaccine Management in Healthcare Facilities of 2021. The compliance rate of vaccine distribution was 83% based on the GDP Guidelines of 2020 and 100% based on the Guidelines for Vaccine Management in Healthcare Facilities of 2021.
Co-Authors -, mardiana - Adhe Septa Ryant A Agus, Adhe Septa Ryant Chairun Wiedyaningsih Clara Ritawany Sinaga Helena Aritonang Liniati Geografi Maria Elvina Tresia Butar-Butar Mochammad Tri Norcahyo Muhammad Evan MZ, Sariati Nurillahi Febria Leswana Pamungkas, Asih Rahayu Sinaga, Clara Ritwany Sister Sianturi Sriminarty Tambing Taufiqurrahman, Muh Tikes, Roivelisko Tri Murti Andayani