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All Journal Jurnal NERS Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Indonesia Berdaya Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK)

Misutarno, Misutarno

Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Author-ID : 6626243

Arts Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Meningkatkan Respon Psikologis Tenaga Kerja Indonesia yang Terinfeksi HIV Melalui Dukungan Keluarga dan Peer Group Support Tintin Sukartini; Nursalam Nursalam; Eka Mishbahatul; Candra Panji Asmoro; Misutarno Misutarno
Jurnal Ners Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016): Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that infects cells of the immune system, destroying or damaging the function of cells of the immune system. A lot of new detected HIV transmission source comes from former workers who work abroad. The challenge is how to improve the psychological response of people living with HIV (PLWHA) to be able to socialize confident and not worry about the stigma. The purpose of this study is to implement the model of family support Indonesian Workers who are infected with HIV and Peer Support Group through modules implemented by families and peer groups. Methods: This study was used a quasy-experimental. Population in this study were the PLWHA who contracted during work abroad as migrant workers in East Java. Samples were selected using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable were the family and peer group support, the dependent variable was the psychological response of respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability and results were tested using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with alpha ≤0.05 and supported by the implementation of the focus group respondents as a reinforcement of the qualitative results.Results: The results showed that this method can improve psychological response of the PLWHA during labor as migrant workers abroad with a significance value of p=0.040. Qualitative results stated that the majority of respondents found the meaning of life that is surrendered to God Almighty.Discussion: Family and peer group support can be used to increase the psychological response of the PLWHA during work abroad as migrant workers. Future studies are expected to use a larger sample so as to have a control group.

Analisis Faktor Pemanfaatan VCT pada Orang Risiko Tinggi HIV/AIDS Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Misutarno Misutarno; Siti Nur Imamah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 1 (2011): April 2011
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is an entry point for the provision of nursing, support and medication of people living with HIV/AIDS. VCT is also a model for the dissemination of comprehensive information and support to change risk behavior and prevent HIV/AIDS infection. The purpose of this research was describe determinants of VCT utilization for the high risk person of HIV/AIDS at Puskesmas Dupak based on health belief model.Method: Design used in this study was descriptive survey design. The population was high risk people of HIV/AIDS who utilize VCT at Puskesmas Dupak Surabaya in 2010. The variables were component of health belief model for the high risk people of HIV/AIDS who utilize VCT. It consist of perceived susceptibility factor, perceived seriousness factor, perceived benefit and barrier factor, self efficacy, and cues to action factor. The samples were recruited with probability sampling consist of 23 respondents. Data were collected by using structured questionnairs with multiple choice questions and were then analyzed using descriptive analysis.Result: Results showed that perceived suscebtibilty was in strong criteria (61%), perceived seriousness was in strong criteria (78%), perceived benefit was in strong criteria (66%), perceived barrier was in enough criteria (65%), self effi cacy was in strong criteria (82%), and cues to action factor was in strong criteria (52%).Conclusion: Component health belief model to VCT utilization on high risk people of HIV/AIDS was in strong criteria. It is recommended to health worker at Puskesmas Dupak to give adequate information frequently to the high risk people of HIV/AIDS.

The Effect Of Extrinsic Motivation On Adversity Quotient In Patients With HIV/AIDS Nursalam Nursalam; Misutarno Misutarno; Yulia Dewi Puspitawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Patients with HIV/AIDS may have various types of psychological responses. It was very difficult situation for them. Difficulty can measured by using Adversity Quotient. As a nurse, we can give extrinsic motivation to bring back the patient HIV/AIDS’s quality of life. The objective of this study was to identify the presence effect of extrinsic motivation on Adversity Quotient in patients with HIV/AIDS in Infectious Disease Intermediateatery Treatment Unit, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya.Methods: This study was used a quasy experimental purposive sampling design. The population was taken from ambulatory patients. There were 16 respondents who met to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was extrinsic motivation and dependent variable was Adversity Quotient. Data were collected by using questionnaire and interview, then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level p=0.05.Results: The result revealed that there was an effect of extrinsic motivation on Adversity Quotient of patients with HIV/AIDS (p=0.017). The extrinsic motivation was found to have an effect on control response (p=0.027) and origin response (p=0.028), there was no influence of extrinsic motivation on ownership response (p=0.334), reach (p=0.129) and endurance (p=0.161).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the extrinsic motivation with intervention of social support has a positive effect on the improvement of Adversity Quotient in patients with HIV/AIDS. Further studies should measure the effectiveness of Adversity Quotient training on acceptance response in patients with HIV/AIDS.

Pengembangan Bedside Handover SBAR dengan Aplikasi Android terhadap Keselamatan Pasien Sumail Sumail; Tintin Sukartini; Agus Santoso Budi; Misutarno Misutarno
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.2 KB)

Keselamatan pasien merupakan aspek penting dari asuhan keperawatan dan ukuran keunggulan kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit. Komunikasi efektif yang singkat, akurat, lengkap, jelas, dan mudah dipahami oleh penerima pesan merupakan salah satu dimensi keselamatan pasien yang akan mengurangi kesalahan dan dengan demikian meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk Mengembangkan ‘bedside handover SBAR’ dengan aplikasi android terhadap keselamatan pasien di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Design penelitian ini menggunakan explorative descriptive research dengan pendekatan research and development (R&D). Populasi dalam penelitian ini, yaitu perawat IRNA BEDAH yang berjumlah 110 orang yang mempunyai android Teknik sampling dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 34 sesuai kriteria inklusi. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrument menggunakan bantuan program SPSS dengan uji korelasi pearson’s product moment, Penelitian ini dilakukan mulai bulan Oktober – Mei 2022. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji validitas dengan bantuan program SPSS dengan uji korelasi pearson’s product moment, dimana r tabel dengan responden sejumlah 10 adalah 0,632. Seluruh item soal instrument feasibilitas memiliki hasil uji korelasi pearson’s product moment dengan r hitung > r tabel sehingga item tersebut dinyatakan valid. Untuk analisis uji realibilitas menggunakan SPSS, hasil Cronbach alpha dari 15 item pertanyaan adalah 0,775. hasil reabilitas bedside handover SBAR dengan aplikasi android menunjukkan Seluruh item soal memiliki hasil uji cronbach alpha > dari nilai signifikan sehingga item tersebut dinyatakan reliabel. Aplikasi android bedside handover SBAR terhadap keselamatan pasien dapat bermanfaat dan layak untuk digunakan oleh perawat.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM DETEKSI DINI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SAWAHAN SURABAYA Siti Nurjanah; Umdatus Soleha; Umi Hanik; Misutarno Misutarno
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.19565

Generasi penerus bangsa harus sehat, cerdas, kreatif, dan produktik. Jika anak-anak terlahir sehat, tumbuh dengan baik dan didukung oleh Pendidikan yang berkualitas, maka mereka akan menjadi generasi yang menunjang kesuksesan pembangunan bangsa. Sebaliknya jika anak-anak terlahir dan tumbuh dalam situasi kekurangan gizi kronis, mereka akan menjadi anak kerdil (stunting). Pengabdian Masyarakat ini diharapkan kader dapat berperan dalam melakukan deteksi dini pencegahan stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dan memberikan pelatihan pencegahan dini stunting kepada kader. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama satu bulan dan diikuti oleh 75 kader. Sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan, dilakukan pre test dan post test mengenai Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Stunting. Didapatkan sebagian besar (74,6%) kader memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup. Sedangkan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan deteksi dini pencegahan stunting hampir seluruhnya (88.6%) kader memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik. Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pencegahan Dini Pada Stunting sangat efektif bagi kader sehingga kader akan menjadi pendamping bagi warga dalam menurunkan angka kejadian stunting.

Pembelajaran Komunikasi Karang Taruna Ds. Bluru Kidul Berdasarkan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila (Communication Learning of Karang Taruna Ds. Bluru Kidul Based on Pancasila Values) Shodiq, M.; Hasina, Siti Nur; Misutarno, Misutarno; Maimunah, Siti
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2025967

Latar belakang. Komunikasi memegang peranan krusial dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, khususnya antara anak dan orang tua. Fenomena yang sering ditemui di masyarakat menunjukkan komunikasi antara mereka yang menunjukkan rendahnya kesopanan dan keramahan, kurangnya rasa menghargai, serta rendahnya kemampuan untuk memberikan rasa nyaman. Masalah lomunikasi ini harus segera mendapat solusi. Suryo Subroto (dalam Ilyas: 2004) menyatakan bahwa komunikasi orang tua dengan anaknya sangat penting bagi perkembangan kepribadian anak Komunikasi orang tua berdasarkan nilai-nilai Pancasila, yang merupakan dasar falsafah negara Indonesia, memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk hubungan yang sehat antara orang tua dan anak. Metode Pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, dan (3) evaluasi. Masalah komunikasi antara anak dan orang tua yang baik biasanya melibatkan kurangnya pemahaman, perhatian, dan keterbukaan dalam percakapan sehari-hari. Ketidakseimbangan dalam mendengarkan atau memberikan perhatian sering menjadi penyebab utama. Masalah ini dapat menciptakan jarak emosional, menimbulkan konflik, serta mengganggu perkembangan emosional dan sosial anak. Anak bisa merasa tidak didukung atau dikendalikan, sedangkan orang tua merasa sulit memahami perubahan sikap dan kebutuhan anak, terutama di usia remaja. Solusi untuk masalah ini termasuk membangun dialog yang terbuka,saling mendengarkan tanpa menghakimi, Hasil komunikasi antara anak dan orang tua yang mencerminkan nilai- nilai Pancasila akan membentuk keluarga yang harmonis, penuh kasih sayang, dan saling menghormati. Hal ini tidak hanya memupuk hubungan positif di dalam keluarga, tetapi juga menyiapkan anak untuk menjadi warga negara yang berbudi pekerti luhur dan siap berkontribusi dalam masyarakat. Kesimpulan pembelajaran komunikasi antara karang taruna dan orang tua di Desa Bluru Kidul yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Pancasila memainkan peran penting dalam memperkuat hubungan antar generasi dan membangun kehidupan bermasyarakat yang harmonis.Abstract. Background. Communication plays a crucial role in everyday life, especially between children and parents. A phenomenon that is often encountered in society shows that communication between people shows a lack of politeness and friendliness, a lack of respect, and a low ability to provide a sense of comfort. This communication problem must be immediately resolved. Suryo Subroto (in Ilyas: 2004) states that communication between parents and their children is very important for the development of children's personalities. Parental communication based on the values of Pancasila, which is the basic philosophy of the Indonesian state, plays an important role in forming a healthy relationship between parents and children. Method. The implementation of the Community Service Program (PKM) is carried out in three stages: (1) planning, (2) implementation, and (3) evaluation. Good communication problems between children and parents usually involve a lack of understanding, attention, and openness in everyday conversations. Imbalance in listening or paying attention is often the main cause. This problem can create emotional distance, cause conflict, and interfere with children's emotional and social development. Children can feel unsupported or controlled, while parents find it difficult to understand changes in children's attitudes and needs, especially in adolescence. Solutions to this problem include establishing open dialogue, listening to each other without judgment, Results. communication between children and parents that reflects the values of Pancasila will form a family that is harmonious, full of love and mutual respect. This not only fosters positive relationships within the family, but also prepares children to become citizens with noble character and ready to contribute to society. Conclusion. Communication learning between youth organizations and parents in Bluru Kidul Village which is based on Pancasila values plays an important role in strengthening intergenerational relationships and building harmonious social life.

Social Support for HIV AIDS Sufferers Who Experience Stigma and Discrimination: A Systematic Review Christina Marina Meo; Tintin Sukartini; Misutarno Misutarno
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.727

HIV AIDS is one of the most stigmatized medical conditions, so people living with HIV / AIDS face various obstacles and need support from their social environment. Stigmatization can hinder seeking medical care, concealing treatment status, and non-compliance. This study aimed to explore the benefits of social support for PLHIV. Application of PRISMA guidelines on four databases (Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, Proquest). 17 articles were collected from the 2016 to 2020 study range, in English, and used qualitative, quantitative, and mixed study designs. 1 article using field notes, 6 interviews, and 10 articles using a questionnaire. Stigma reduces the spirit of life which has an impact on the quality of life so that it has a broad impact on physical, psychological, social, and spiritual. Social support has benefits such as managing emotional disorders, adhering to taking ARVs, improving coping and mental health.

Hubungan Peer Group Support dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan ARV Penderita HIV/AIDS Misutarno, Misutarno; Hasina, Siti Nur; Ainiyah, Nur; Sulistyorini, Sulistyorini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 17 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v17i3.3809

Kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan ARV sangat penting untuk menekan perkembangan virus, meningkatkan kualitas hidup ODHA (Orang dengan HIV/AIDS), dan mencegah penularan lebih lanjut. Namun, kepatuhan pengobatan ARV seringkali menjadi tantangan yang kompleks. Tujuan Penelitian ini Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara peer group support terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan Antiretroviral (ARV) pada penderita HIV/AIDS. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observational analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectionl study untuk mengetahui hubungan antara peer group support dengan kepatuhan pengobatan Antiretroviral (ARV) pada penderita HIV/AIDS.. Penelitian dilakukan di salah satu LSM Mahameru Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh penderita HIV dengan Pengobatan ARV dan pernah mendapatkan dukungan di LSM sebanyak 275. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini didapatkan sebesar 73 responden. Variable independent yaitu peer grup support dan variable dependen yaitu kepatuhan minum ARV. Instrument penelitian peer grup support menggunakan pengembangan kuesioner Skala Dukungan Teman Sebaya (SDTS) terdapat 20 Pertanyaan dan instrument kepatuhan minum ARV diukur dengan instrument Monrisky Medication Adherence scale (MMAS-8) yang terdiri dari 8 pertanyaan dengan kriteria skor < 6 = kepatuhan rendah, skor 6-7 = kepatuhan sedang, dan skor 8 = kepatuhan tinggi. Pengolahan data dianalisis menggunakan uji rank spearman dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Berdasarkan Hasil Uji Rank Spearman didapatkan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan antara Tingkat Peer Group Support Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan ARV dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,934 yang berarti yang memiliki hubungan sangat kuat.

Overview of Nurses' Knowledge of Hand Hygiene in Implementing Patient Safety in Intensive Care Units Moecharam, Moecharam; Nursalam, Nursalam; Ahsan, Ahsan; Misutarno, Misutarno
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/inahes.v3i2.26574

Hand hygiene is a simple step that is effective in reducing infection rates, but is often overlooked by health workers. Low hand hygiene in health workers is partly influenced by health workers' ignorance of how hands can be contaminated and ignorance of the importance of hand hygiene in reducing the spread of infection. This study aims to explore nurses' knowledge of hand hygiene in intensive care units. Methods: This study used a qualitative study design with a phenomenological approach. This study involved 15 clinical nurse supervisors who were interviewed in-depth using semi-structured interview guidelines with inclusion criteria: aged 25-45 years, being a clinical supervisor in the room, work experience> 8 years. Data from in-depth interviews were transcribed and data were analyzed using the Van Mannen analysis method. Results: Knowledge of hand hygiene nurses is based on: understanding of germ transmission, so that nurses are able to prevent transmission and accompanied by regulations on the implementation of hand hygiene which are guidelines for its implementation. Conclusion: Clinical nurse supervisors in hand hygiene are based on knowledge, social support and behavior in implementing hand hygiene. The implications of the results of this study are information in efforts to improve the fulfillment of hand hygiene so that in meeting health needs, they not only meet patient needs but also pay attention to the risk of germ transmission.

PELATIHAN KADER DAN PENDAMPINGAN SEBAYA DALAM MEMFASILITASI SPIRITUAL GROUP THERAPY BAGI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS (DM) TIPE 2 Hasina, Siti Nur; Misutarno, Misutarno; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya; Shodiq, M.; Sulistyorini, Sulistyorini
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i4.47066

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang terus meningkat dan memberikan beban besar pada sistem kesehatan serta menurunkan kualitas hidup penderitanya. Banyak penderita DM tipe 2 mengalami stres, kecemasan, hingga depresi akibat perubahan gaya hidup dan komplikasi penyakit yang dialami. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melatih dan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kader serta penderita Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dalam mencegah komplikasi khususnya masalah psikologis dengan spiritual group therapy. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara pelatihan dan edukasi, pengabdian ini dilakukan pada Bulan Juni 2025 di Pos Kemuning Desa Tandegan Morowudi Gresik. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 45 Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dan 8 kader serta 1 Perawat Desa. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini dapatkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pelatihan dan edukasi didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan rendah sebesar 93% dan setelahnya sebagian besar responden (53,3%) berada pada kategori pengetahuan sedang, 29% pada kategori tinggi, dan hanya 17,7% yang masih berada pada kategori rendah. Peningkatan ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan pelatihan dan edukasi yang diberikan sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Sehingga agar program terapi spiritual group therapy dan edukasi kesehatan bagi penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dikembangkan secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan lebih banyak kader dan pendamping sebaya agar cakupan dan dampak program semakin luas

Co-Authors Agus Santoso Budi Ahsan Ahsan Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Imamatul Faizah Khamida, Khamida M. Shodiq Meo, Christina Marina Moecharam, Moecharam Noventi, Iis Nur Ainiyah Nurjanah, Siti - Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Priyantini, Diah Purwaningsih - Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya Rohmawati, Riska Sari, Ratna Yunita Siti Maimunah Siti Nur Hasina Siti Nur Imamah Soleha, Umdatus Sulistyorini Sulistyorini, Sulistyorini Sumail Sumail Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Umi Hanik Yulia Dewi Puspitawati

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