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METODE PENELITIAN SASTRA LOKAL: SEBUAH RUMUSAN AWAL Ilma, Awla Akbar; Bakthawar, Puri
Jurnal Sasindo UNPAM Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Sasindo UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/sasindo.v7i2.24-36

Abstract

Abstrak Munculnya karya sastra lokal di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini secara massif penting untuk direspon. Hal pertama yang perlu dilakukan ialah merumuskan metode penelitian yang sesuai dengan pendekatan dan permasalahan yang dominan muncul dalam karya sastra lokal. Permasalahan tersebut antara lain, narasi budaya lokal dan kearifan lokal yang ditampilkan di dalam karya sastra, serta relasi antara narasi budaya lokal dengan masyarakat, pengarang, dan pembaca. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penulis meyakini bahwa pendekatan klasik M.H Abrams, yang terdiri dari pendekatan objektif, mimetik, ekspresif, dan pragmatik relevan untuk menjawab dan menjelaskan permasalahan. Sementara metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode deskripsi analisis dengan langkah kerja sesuai asumsi dari masing-masing 4 pendekatan tersebut. Hal yang penting dalam penelitian sastra lokal ialah penelusuran data melalui sumber pustaka dan wawancara. Data wawancara penting untuk membangun pemahaman mengenai konteks budaya dari masyarakat yang digambarkan oleh karya. Sementara analisis yang penting dilakukan ialah mendeteksi sikap dari karya sastra dalam memandang budayanya sendiri dan budaya lain dalam interaksi budaya. Analisis ini merupakan langkah awal dalam mendeteksi munculnya sikap-sikap negatif dalam tumbuh kembangnya budaya lokal, yakni sikap konservatif dan persaingan budaya yang tidak sehat.
The Politeness Comments on The Indonesian President Jokowi Instagram Official Account Viewed From Politico Pragmatics and The Character Education Orientation in The Disruption Era Harun Joko Prayitno; Hari Kusmanto; Yakub Nasucha; Laili Etika Rahmawati; Norliza Jamaluddin; Samsuddin Samsuddin; Awla Akbar Ilma
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) Vol 1, No. 2, July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijolae.v1i2.8785

Abstract

Politeness of expression and character education are both crucial aspects, in the current era of disruption, especially concerning sociopragmatic political purposes. The realization of politeness acts of language in the context of communication and global communication has now penetrated without limits on social distance, time, and goals. The problem is the act of language in electronic media, especially Instagram, giving space to the user to be more open in expressing his goals and objectives, including to the president in relation to specific goals and politics. This study aims to identify the forms of positive politeness acts of followers' comments on President Jokowi's official Instagram account and describe the intent of politico pragmatic power of positive politeness of followers of Jokowi's Instagram accounts. The data source of this study was the speech of followers on the official Instagram account of Indonesian President Jokowi #MenujuIndonesiaMaju managed by the President's Digital Communication Team for the period October-November 2018. The study data were in the form of comments from Jokowi's Instagram account followers who had positive politico pragmatic politeness. The data collection technique was carried out using documentation, note-taking techniques, and continued with heuristic listening techniques. Data analysis was performed with an intralingual equivalent technique which was strengthened by an extra lingual equivalent and sharpened with Levinson's politeness analysis technique based on the principle of harmony in Javanese culture. The results of the study showed that the form of positive politeness acts that were most used by followers was by giving attention to the speech partners. Political propaganda power of dominant followers’ comments was in the form of the power to ask and support rather than the power of praise, the power of influence, the power of motivation, and the power of suggestion. It shows that Instagram account followers have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership. Jokowi's managerial, and leadership performance has a positive face among followers. This power of praise, motivation, and advice is an essential component in the formation of children's character education in the current era of disruption of education.
Suminto A. Sayuti Menulis untuk Pulang: Creative process amid a departing literary field Muhammad Rasyid Ridlo; Wiyatmi Wiyatmi; Awla Akbar Ilma; Arif Rohman Hakim
BAHASTRA Vol. 46 No. 1 (2026): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study reveals that Suminto A. Sayuti’s rural habitus functions not merely as a biographical backdrop, but as a strategy of differentiation that actively transforms crafted experiences, oral literacy, and wayang traditions into symbolic authority within the post-digital literary landscape. An analysis of the poetry collection Ketika Diri adalah Kepulangan dan Keberangkatan (2023), in-depth interviews, and publisher statements indicates that the poet’s liminal position—neither fully at the center nor the periphery—is not a sign of marginality, but rather a space of agency that enables a productive resistance to the logic of virality, instant poetry, and algorithmic simulation. Aesthetic strategies emphasizing lengthy processes, rigorous curation, and claims of a “human touch” are validated by non-platform institutions as “counterbalances” amidst the acceleration of digital content production. Theoretically, this study expands the Bourdieusian framework of the sociology of literature by demonstrating that habitus is not structural determinism, but rather a space of reflective negotiation capable of functioning as an epistemological filter against data colonization. Furthermore, these findings affirm that artistic autonomy need not arise from frontal resistance but can be constructed through the inhabitation of an in-between space that is both ethical and meditative. The research findings provide a cultural map for the sustainability of literary practices in the algorithmic era, while also offering an epistemological alternative for interpreting the creative process that is not confined to digital metrics or heroic narratives of resistance.