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All Journal Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Agribis Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Yunus, Lukman
Department Of Agribusiness Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari 93232
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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OPTIMALISASI KEBUTUHAN TRAKTOR UNTUK PENGOLAHAN TANAH SAWAH DI KECAMATAN WUNDULAKO KABUPATEN KOLAKA Lukman Yunus; Marsuki Iswandi; Ibtizam Hasan
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JSA Maret
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.694 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1833

Abstract

This study was conducted from October to November 2016 at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. It aimed to analyze the finansial feasibility of hand-traktor operation at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency and to analyze the number of optimal hand-tractor needed to cultivate farm lands at the sub district of Wundulako in Kolaka regency. The study used a simple random sampling method involving 65 out of 180 farmers who owned a hand-tractor. Data were analyzed usingthe cost ratio revenue analysis (R/C ratio) and analysis of machinery needs. Types of data used were primary and secondary data. Results of the study showed that the financial feasibility of farmers who awn a hand-tractor to rent the showed an R/C ratio of 1,,46, so renting hand-tractor in the research site was beneficial with an R/C ratio of > 1. The results of a needs analysis conducted engine then obtained optimal machine to meet the needs of tractor engines with an average of 7.74 hectares of paddy processed that as many as 13 units of the machine with the efficient level of work machine 62%, and if the level of efficiency of the engine increases to 100% then tractor optimal requirements needed 7 units with the same processing area, while the increase in the work efficiency of 200% is obtained tractor engine 4 units. Further, if all tractors work the land with a total of 503 hectares processed at the rate of efficiency of 62%, 100%, 200%, the tractor is needed to optimize the needs of the 811, 503 and 251 units.Keywords : renting of hand-tractor, needs for hand-tractor.
The Determination of Superior Food Crop Commodities in West Muna Regency Hamrin Hamrin; Lukman Yunus; La Ode Alwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i2.410

Abstract

Food crop commodities have a role in fulfilling the need for food, feed, and domestic industry, so the development of the food crop sub-sector must be prioritized because it has competitive competitiveness. This study aims to determine the superior commodities of food crops in West Muna Regency by specifying the research's location purposively because the area can be developed for various types of food crops. The research data was obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the Agriculture Service and the Office of the West Muna Regency Statistics Agency, in 2016-2020. The data obtained were analyzed using the Location Quotient formula. The study results indicate that peanuts have an LQ value >1 compared to other food crops such as corn, rice, cassava, sweet potatoes, and soybeans. The research can be concluded that the type of food plant in the form of peanuts has the potential to be developed in Muna Regency, as seen from the value LQ>1. West Muna Regency government, in terms of the food crop sub-sector, that to make peanuts a plant with solid competitiveness in West Muna Regency, it is deemed necessary to take various development strategies that are considered feasible for the advancement of superior commodities in West Muna.
POLA KEMITRAAN PERUSAHAAN KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN WIWIRANO KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA (STUDI KASUS PT. DAMAI JAYA LESTARI) Nindi Chintia Dewi; Lukman Yunus; Kasno Arif
Jurnal AGRIBIS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36563/agribis.v10i1.1012

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pola kemitraan perusahaan kelapa sawit yang merugikan petani di Kecamatan Wiwirano, Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola kemitraan petani dengan PT. Damai Jaya Lestari, mengetahui kontrak kemitraan petani dengan PT. Damai Jaya Lestari, serta mengetahui komitmen kemitraan yang dilakukan oleh PT. Damai Jaya Lestari di Kecamatan Wiwirano, Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pola kemitraan yang terjadi antara PT. Damai Jaya Lestari dengan petani di Kecamatan Wiwirano yaitu pola Kerjasama Operasional Agribisnis (KOA). Kontrak kemitraan berisi tentang perjanjian kemitraan dengan jangka waktu 25 Tahun, biaya yang ditanggung oleh kedua belah pihak seperti biaya investasi dan biaya produksi sebesar 40%:60% serta pembagian hasil antara petani dan perusahaan sebesar 40%:60%. Komitmen kontrak kemitraan yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kontrak kemitraan yaitu membiayai dan mengelolah seluruh pembangunan perkebunan kelapa sawit, melakukan kerja sama dalam jangka waktu 25 Tahun dan menanggung biaya investasi dan biaya produksi 60%. Perjanjian yang tidak dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kontrak kemitraan adalah bagi hasil 40% yang tidak diterima sepenuhnya oleh petani dikarenakan adanya pemotongan biaya seperti biaya investasi dan biaya produksi.
Feasibility Analysis of Hybrid Corn Farming in Sindangkasih Village, West Ranomeeto Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency Rinda Deswita Rustam; Lukman Yunus; Abdul Gafarudin
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJETER)
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v4i02.3618

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income and feasibility of corn farming in Sindangkasih Village, Ranomeeto Barat District, Konawe Selatan Regency using a quantitative descriptive method with a census technique involving 45 farmers as respondents. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using income analysis, Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), and Break Even Point (BEP). The results showed that the total revenue of corn farming was Rp1,821,307,143 per year with an average of Rp40,473,492 per farmer, while the total production cost was Rp589,724,960 with an average of Rp13,104,999 per farmer, resulting in a total income of Rp1,231,582,183 per year with an average of Rp27,368,493 per farmer or Rp39,835,359 per hectare. The R/C ratio value of 3.1 indicates that the farming is profitable, while the BEP production value of 339 kg and BEP revenue of Rp1,263,000 are lower than the average production of 4,576 kg and average revenue of Rp40,473,492, indicating that corn farming operates above the break-even point and has good prospects for further development in increasing farmers’ income and welfare
Bimbingan Teknis Identifikasi Permasalahan dan Alternatif Strategi Pengembangan Pakan Sapi Pedaging melalui Focus Group Discussion di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Firman Nasiu; Lukman Yunus; La Gandri; Gerhana Gerhana; Safitri Safitri
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v10i2.26910

Abstract

Pakan memegang peranan kunci dalam sistem produksi ternak. Sebagaimana diketahui, pakan menyumbang hingga 60–70% dari total biaya produksi dalam usaha peternakan sapi pedaging. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan dan alternatif strategi ketersediaan pakan sapi pedaging melalui FGD di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Agustus 2025. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk Focus Group Discussion (FGD) kepada pemangku kepentingan terkait, seperti peternak, penyuluh, aparatur pemerintah, akademisi, dan pelaku usaha. Adapun materi kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu identifikasi permasalahan, potensi dan alternatif strategi ketersediaan pakan sapi pedaging. Tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu (a) tahap pertama, persiapan dan (b) tahap kedua, pelaksanaan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa FGD ketersediaan pakan sapi pedaging di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur mengidentifikasi permasalahan utama berupa ketergantungan pada pakan alami yang fluktuatif, rendahnya keterampilan peternak, serta keterbatasan sarana dan kelembagaan. Di sisi lain, tersedia potensi besar berupa lahan penggembalaan, hasil ikutan pertanian, iklim yang mendukung, dan dukungan kebijakan daerah. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah daerah memberikan dukungan kebijakan dan anggaran yang memadai, sementara peternak didorong untuk lebih aktif dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya lokal. Strategi ini diharapkan mampu menjawab tantangan penyediaan pakan secara berkelanjutan serta meningkatkan produktivitas peternakan sapi pedaging di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur.
Co-Authors . Fatmawati Abdul Gafarudin Bana, Sahindomi Firman Nasiu Gandri, La Gerhana Gerhana Halida, Fayadh Mahdi Hamrin Hamrin Hasbullah Syaf Ibtizam Hasan Idrus Salam Imelda Isamu Indah Ihdhinashta Kardin Kardin Kasno Arif La Baco S La Ode Alwi La Ode Muh. Harafah La Ode Nafiu Marsuki Iswandi, Marsuki Muhamad Yusuf Baso Munirwan Zani Musram Abadi Nindi Chintia Dewi Putu Arimbawa Rinda Deswita Rustam Safitri Safitri Sitti Marwah Surni Surni Yani Taufik