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Journal : Journal of Nursing Science Research

EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN NURSING: A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF BEST PRACTICES Citra Suraya, Citra Suraya; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Regidor III Dioso; Aris Citra Wisuda
Journal Of Nursing Science Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Science Research
Publisher : Citra Internasional Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/jnsr.v1i1.450

Abstract

Background: Effective communication is crucial in patient safety management, as it minimizes and prevents actions that could negatively impact nursing care. Effective communication involves strategies to ensure clear and accurate message delivery, enhance patient safety, and reduce work-related risks for nurses and other healthcare professionals. This can be initiated by adhering to Standard Operating Procedures for effective communication and leveraging virtual technology. Objectif: This research aims to identify the implementation of effective communication in the context of patient safety within nursing care settings. Method: The article search involved querying five databases: PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, DOAJ, and Garuda. The analysis method included selecting journals relevant to the research purpose and thoroughly reading each. Inclusion criteria for this literature review encompassed communication, nurses, nursing service settings, and journal articles published within the last five years. Exclusion criteria included journals that were not open access, articles with unclear or unstructured research methods, articles available only in abstract form, systematic reviews, and scoping reviews. Results: Through feasibility testing, eight journal articles were identified that demonstrated the application of effective communication in the context of patient safety. These included communication training programs, interprofessional team integration in service, and communication management focused on patient safety. Effective communication can be achieved successfully when nurses are adept at selecting appropriate communication methods tailored to the specific needs of the nursing service setting.
DETERMINANTS OF ANXIETY IN HOSPITALIZED PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Suraya, Citra; Aris Citra Wisuda; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Regidor III Dioso
Journal Of Nursing Science Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal Of Nursing Science Research
Publisher : Citra Internasional Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/jnsr.v2i1.590

Abstract

Hospitalization is a stressful experience for preschool children, which can trigger anxiety due to unfamiliar surroundings, medical procedures, and separation from family. Understanding the factors that influence this anxiety is important to support children's psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the determinants of anxiety in preschool children who are hospitalized at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital, Palembang. Methods A quantitative descriptive study was conducted in April 2024 involving 124 preschool children who were hospitalized. Data were collected through structured questionnaires filled out by caregivers and direct observation of children's behavior. The variables studied included age, gender, previous hospitalization experience, parental presence, type of illness, and length of hospitalization. Descriptive statistical analysis and correlation were used to process the data. The results of this study found several factors to have a significant effect on anxiety levels, such as the absence of parents, no previous hospitalization experience, invasive medical procedures, and longer hospitalization length. Age and gender also played a role; girls and younger children showed higher anxiety. The presence of parents, especially mothers, helped reduce anxiety. Children with previous hospitalization experience tended to adapt more easily. The conclusion of the study found that Anxiety of preschool children who are hospitalized is influenced by various factors such as age, gender, presence of parents, previous hospitalization experience, type of action and length of treatment. Family-based care approaches and parental presence are very important in reducing anxiety and supporting children's emotional health.