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Indonesian HIV women's perception about HIV- transmitted prevention in pregnancy intention: a peer support group survey Koeryaman, Mira Trisyani; Melinda, Yuyun; Sutini, Titin
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2802

Abstract

In Bandung city, the prevalence of HIV-positive women increased annually. It can potentially produce an infected fetus if they are pregnant because HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) can pass through the placenta and transmit to the fetus. With women's awareness, preventing transmission risk may be beneficial to achieve a safe conception, pregnancy and birth for women who are planning to have a baby. Aims. This study aims to identify HIV women's perception of the perinatal spread of HIV in pregnancy and highlights their role in managing transmission prevention. Method. Fifty-two women with diagnosed HIV belonging to active members of a peer support group (PSG) in Bandung city, Indonesia, answered survey questionnaires. The questions covered behaviors components on perceived HIV-transmitted risk, benefits and obstacles and self-confidence in HIV-transmitted prevention (5-point scale). The data collection was carried out about two months. Results. Participants generally have a positive perception of HIV-transmitted prevention. Of the 52 women, 51.4% (n=27) showed positive perceptions of HIV-transmitted susceptibility, 60% (n=30) felt no barriers to HIV-transmitted prevention, and 51.4% (n=27) had positive self-confidence in HIV-transmitted prevention. In contrast, 54.3% of women (n=28) indicated that they negatively perceive the benefits of HIV- transmitted prevention. Conclusions. These findings provide important clues for planning HIV management before pregnancy, highlighting the domains that health professionals should seriously focus on in giving proper intervention. Health professionals should use specific strategies to promote the benefits of HIV-transmitted prevention to achieve the demands of safe conception, pregnancy and postpartum.
The Relationship Between the Level of Labor Fatigue and the Quality of Sleep in Fishermen Darmawati, Siska; Lukman, Mamat; Koeryaman, Mira Trisyani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3487

Abstract

Work fatigue is a condition that can cause a decrease in efficiency as well as reduced strength or physical endurance of a worker's body and can affect the quality of sleep in workers. Fishermen have a high workload, irregular work schedules, which can affect fatigue and sleep quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of work fatigue and the sleep quality of fishermen. The research method used is descriptive-correlative, using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all fishermen who actively worked in Karangjaladri Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency, with a sample size of 131 fishermen. Data was obtained through the Job Fatigue Measuring Tool Questionnaire (KAUPK2) to measure the level of work fatigue and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to measure sleep quality in fishermen. The data analysis used to connect the two variables used the Spearman rank test. The results of the study showed that the level of work fatigue among fishermen in the less tired category was 19 fishermen (14.5%), 42 fishermen (32.1%) were tired, and 70 fishermen (53.4%) were very tired. The research results also showed that 21 fishermen (16%) had good sleep quality and 110 (84%) had poor sleep quality. The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between the level of work fatigue and the quality of sleep in fishermen, with a p value of 0.000. It can be concluded that fishermen have a level of work fatigue in the very tired category and have poor sleep quality.
Relationship of Sleep Quality with Menstrual Cycle in Teenagers Fatmaningsih, Nurul Khotimah; Koeryaman, Mira Trisyani; Rosidin, Udin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3598

Abstract

Adolescence is a very important time in the process of reproductive maturity, and adolescence has a high risk of being associated with sleep disorders. It is important for teenagers, especially schoolchildren, to have a good quality of sleep in order to be able to perform academic activities. However, students are very vulnerable to poor sleep quality, which will affect both psychological and physiological imbalances, including menstrual cycles. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between sleep quality and the menstrual cycle in adolescents in SMAN 1 Sumedang. This research method uses a correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A large sample of 438 pupils was obtained. The research instrument used the PSQI questionnaire to measure sleep quality, consisting of categories such as objective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, daytime dysfunction, sleep disorders, sleeping pills, and menstrual cycle questionnaires over the last 3 months. The results of this study were obtained from 244 people who had good sleep quality. 48.4% had normal menstrual cycle patterns, and 7.3% had abnormal ones. And for 194 people with poor sleep quality, 25.6% had normal periods and 18.7% had unnormal periods. In the statistics, the chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle in adolescents in SMAN 1 Sumedang.
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN EKTOPIK BERULANG : STUDI KASUS Kurniawati, Anastasya Peni; Widiasih, Restuning; Koeryaman, Mira Trisyani
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Maret 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/pd8tn796

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan ektopik merupakan salah satu masalah kehamilan yang mengancam kehidupan baik janin maupun ibu, namun terbatas eksplorasi dan analisis terkait factor resiko terjadinya kehamilan ektopik. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi kehamilan ektopik. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dekriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus terstruktur berdasarkan hasil laporan asuhan keperawatan yang dimulai dari pengkajian yang dilakukan dengan anamnesa pada klien dan keluarganya, terlebih terkait factor resiko. Sebelum melakukan pengkajian dan tindakan, peneliti menjelaskan terlebih dahulu tujuan dan melakukan informed consent. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membaca data, membandingkan antar data, dan meringkasnya sebagai presentasi kasus Hasil: Ny. A, usia 24 tahun, G3P0A1 dirawat di rumah sakit karena mengalami perdarahan. Riwayat kehamilan pertama, klien mengalami abortus pada minggu ke-14. Pada riwayat kehamilan keduanya, di usia 22 tahun, klien didiagnosa kehamilan ektopik terganggu di minggu ke-9, klien merasakan nyeri pada perutnya dan terjadi perdarahan selama 2 hari. Selama masa kehamilan ini klien merokok kurang lebih 6-8 batang perhari. Setelah 2 tahun, klien hamil yang ketiga dan klien didiagnosa mengalami kehamilan ektopik yang kedua kali pada minggu ke-8. Pada kehamilannya ini klien masih merokok kurang lebih 3 batang rokok perhari Pembahasan: Faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya risiko kehamilan ektopik disebabkan oleh usia, paritas, riwayat merokok, riwayat kehamilan ektopik sebelumnya dan riwayat abortus. Faktor tersebut dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi organ-organ reproduksi seperti penurunan fungsi tuba fallopi, gangguan silia dan abnormalitas dari gerakan otot di tuba fallopi dan konstriksi atau penyempitan pada tuba fallopi. Disarankan kepada intitusi pelayanan kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu terkait faktor resiko agar kedapannya dapat mengurangi resiko kejadian kehamilan ektopik dan perlunya melakukan konsultasi pada ibu dengan resiko tinggi seperti yang memiliki riwayat kehamilan ektopik sebelumnya terkait program kehamilan selanjutnya.