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All Journal Berkala Kedokteran Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Ratnasari, Diana Tri
Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Condyloma Accuminatum Ratnasari, Diana Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Edisi September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Condyloma aaccuminatum (CA) or known as genital warts or chicken cockroach disease is a genital infections caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). In Indonesia, the incidence of CA continues to increase and is the third largest disease of sexually transmitted infections. The possibility of sexually transmitted infections with HPV-infected partners either in subclinical form is 75%. Genital HPV infection is commonly associated with moist mucosa. Microscopic abration and reccurent traumatic can increase infectivity and viral replication. HPV incubation period is between 8 weeks and 9 months. Generally does not cause a complaint but its form can cause psychological stress. Clinical features of CA is quite typical, there are 3 forms of clinical form of acuminata, keratosis, and papules. The latent period may last several months to years. Diagnosis is generally enforced simply by looking at the clinical picture. Investigations are performed if the lesions are not typical or suspicious of malignancy. A 5% acetic acid test can be used to look at subclinical trains. Histopathology is required when suspicious of malignancy. Pearly papule peniles are normal variants that have a similar picture to CA and do not need to be treated. Management of railways can be done with 25% tincture of podophylline 25%, TCA 80% -90%, imiquimod 5%, surgical excision, electrical surgery, and frozen surgery that provides satisfactory success. Therapy for pregnant women most secure by using TCA 80% -90%.  
The Sensitivity and Specificity of Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) Dye in Comparisson with Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) Method for Superficial Dermatomycosis Amalia Nadiasari; Diana Tri Ratnasari; Masfufatun Masfufatun
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.642 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v16i2.9280

Abstract

Abstract: Superficial dermatomycosis is a skin, nail and hair infection caused by fungal pathogen. Based on the pathogen, this infection can be divided into dermatophytosis, pityriasis versicolor and superficial candidiasis. The rapid and proper diagnosis is necessary to determine the initial theraphy and prevent the treatment delay. Superficial dermatomycosis diagnosis can be performed using anamnesis, physical examination or supporting investigation. The routine investigation method commonly use Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) because the KOH method is easy to be performed, rapid, simple and affordable. Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) is a dye to give a better color contrast to the fungi so the fungi would be easier to be detected. Objectives of this research is to observe the sensitivity and specifity difference of Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) dye and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) methods for Superficial Dermatomycosis. The research was performed using cross sectional design analitical obsevation with 30 research subjects. The subjects consist of 15 superficial dermatomycosis patients and 15 non-superficial dermatomycosis patients. The samples were taken from the patients lesion swabs. The samples were checked using KOH and CSB, then observed by the medical analyst. The superficial dermatomycosis samples consist of mostly dermathophytosis (53.33%), then pityriasis versicolor (26.67%) and superficial candidiasis (20%). The sensitivity and specificity of KOH were 86.67% and 100%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of CSB were 93.33% and 100%, respectively. The CSB dye method has a higher sensitivity than KOH. The fungal elements are nicely dyed and more easily detected using CSB dye.  Keywords: KOH, Chicago Sky Blue, sensitivity, specificity, superficial dermatomycosis
Sensitivitas dan Spesifisitas Metode KOH 20% + Tinta Parker Blue Black Dibandingkan dengan KOH 20% pada Dermatomikosis Superfisialis Firda Ulfa Ramadhani; Diana Tri Ratnasari Ratnasari; masfufatun masfufatun
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 9, No 2 (2020): SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (916.565 KB) | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v9i2.943

Abstract

Superficial dermatomycosis is a fungal infection of the skin, nail and hair. Based on the pathogen, this infection can be divided into dermatophytosis, phytiriasis versicolor and candidiasis. The rapid diagnosis for this infection is the key point to deliver the right theraphy. The supporting investigation for this infection can be performed directly using KOH. The KOH 20% solution has an indistict color contrast, that cause the fungal element seemed transparent. The observant expertise would be required for this case. The alternative method to enhance sensitivity and specificity of KOH is to add dyes such as Blue Black parker ink. The objectives of this research was to observe the sensitivity and specificity of KOH 20% + blue black parker ink in comparisson with KOH 20% method in superficial dermatomycosis. The research method was cross sectional design analitical obsevation with 30 research subjects. The samples were taken from superficial dermatomycosis lesion swabs. These samples were tested using KOH 20% solution and KOH 20% + blue black parker ink solution in Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Hospital, Sepanjang and dr. Makmuri Clinics, Surabaya. The results demonstrated that the sensitivity of KOH 20% solution and KOH 20% + blue black parker ink solution were 86.67% and 93.33%, respectively. The specificity of KOH 20% solution and KOH 20% + blue black parker ink solution were 100% and 100%, respectively. It can be concluded from the research that KOH 20% + blue black parker ink solution can be used for the routine diagnosis for superficial dermatomycosis due to the high sensitivity and specificity.
Penyuluhan dan Pengobatan Infeksi Scabies Menuju Indonesia Bebas Skabies 2030 di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas II B Bangil Provinsi Jawa Timur Rini Purbowati; Diana Tri Ratnasari; Kartika Ishartadiati; Masfufatun
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i1.244

Abstract

Penyakit skabies masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di dunia termasuk Indonesia. World Health Organization (WHO) memasukan penyakit ini kedalam kelompok Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD’s) atau penyakit kulit tropis terabaikan dan masuk kedalam program WHO untuk mengakhiri penyakit ini 2021-2030. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia prevalensi skabies di Indonesia sebesar 5,60- 12,95 % dan penyakit ini menduduki urutan ketiga dari 12 penyakit kulit tersering di Indonesia. Lingkungan yang padat penguhi dengan hygiene perorangan yang jelek, lingkungan yang tidak saniter, perilaku yang tidak mendukung kesehatan merupakan faktor dominan penyebab tingginya infeksi skabies di rumah tahanan. Bentuk partisipasi akademisi sebagai upaya preventif dapat berupa Kegiatan Pengmas dengan judul “Penyuluhan dan Pengobatan Infeksi Skabies Menuju Indonesia Bebas Skabies 2030 di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas II B Bangil Provinsi Jawa Timur”. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait skabies serta Pemeriksaan dan pengobatan terhadap seluruh penghuni rumah tahanan negara kelas II B Bangil Provinsi Jawa Timur. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tgl. 21 Oktober 2023 mulai pukul 08.00 WIB – 11.00 WIB. Penyuluhan tentang cara pakai obat diberikan kepada kepala kamar dan pengobatan diberikan kepada seluruh penghuni dan petugas total 580 orang dan diberikan secara serentak.
Peningkatan pengetahuan “Pentingnya personal hygiene organ reproduksi wanita serta praktik penerapannya” pada ibu dan remaja putri di Kelurahan Mojo Surabaya Purbowati, Rini; Tri Ratnasari , Diana; Soekanto, Ayly; Tjandra, Lusiani; Masfufatun, Masfufatun; Indahsari, Noer Kumala
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V4I3.91

Abstract

Infectious and deadly diseases caused by bacterial infection are currently still a global problem, one of which is Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) infection. Following polymicrobial as a result of changes in normal hydrogen peroxide produced by Lactobacillus spp in the vagina. One of the triggering factors for BV is the practice of "Douching" or washing the vagina regularly due to a lack of public knowledge about how to perform and maintain the cleanliness of the reproductive system in a good and correct way. form of participation can be in the form of Community Service Activities by providing correct education following with their expertise. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and abilities of mothers and young women in Mojo Village, Surabaya in particular, and the community in general about the Importance of Personal Hygiene of Women's Reproductive Organs and their Application Practices. This service activity was carried out on Sunday, October 9, 2022, at the RW 5 Mojo hall, attended by 50 participants, carried out using 2 methods, namely the lecture method with the material in the form of powerpoints with the title "Recognizing and Maintaining Women's Reproductive Health" and the practice method "the method of using hand wipes". good and right”, which was preceded by a simulation video showing the distribution of goody bags (containing feminine products) and leaflets. Measurement of the increase in participants' knowledge was carried out through pretest and post-test. The measurement results showed that the average pretest value of participants was 71.9 ± 17.1 and the average post-test value of participants was 86.71 ± 10.7 so the delta value (change in score) was 14.81.
Co-Authors Amalia Nadiasari Ayly Soekanto Firda Ulfa Ramadhani Kartika Ishartadiati Lusiani Tjandra Masfufatun masfufatun masfufatun Masfufatun Masfufatun Noer Kumala Indahsari, Noer Kumala Rini Purbowati