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Effect of Growth Rate Population and Poverty To Economic Growth in North Sumatra for the 2012-2023 Period Tasya G Sianturi; Vidia Wardana; Selfiana Lumban Batu; Eva J Situmorang; Chia-Yu
International Journal For Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gk3zzn04

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of population growth rates and poverty on economic growth in North Sumatra Province for the 2012-2023 period. The research method used is a quantitative method. The regression analysis method is multiple linear regression using the Eviews 12 program and the data used is a time series from 2012-2023 sourced from the North Sumatra Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS SUMUT). The results of the analysis show that the variable values of population growth rate and poverty have a positive but not significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra.
The Impact of Economic Growth and Unemployment on Poverty Rates in Indonesia 2011-2024 Melvany Agustini Sinurat; Elsa Situmorang; Novianti Naibaho; Selfiana Lumban Batu; Irma Herliza Rizki
International Journal For Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 5: February 2026
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/b2rd6973

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth and unemployment rates on poverty rates in Indonesia during the period 2011 to 2024. The method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis, where secondary data is obtained from the publication of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of the study indicate that both economic growth and unemployment have a significant effect on poverty rates. Economic growth has a positive effect on poverty, indicating that an increase in economic growth is actually followed by an increase in the number of poor people, allegedly due to non-inclusive growth. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate shows a strong positive and significant effect on poverty. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on poverty with a coefficient of determination of 68%, meaning the model can explain 68% of the variation in poverty rates. This finding confirms that economic growth needs to be accompanied by an expansion of employment opportunities in order to truly reduce poverty rates.