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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Adri Budiwanto
Universitas Negeri Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Dietary Adherence and Physical Activity: Unraveling the Threads Impacting Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Dwi Isniarti Amin; Asep Sujana Wahyuri; Roma Irawan; Wilda Welis; Farida Gusni; Dally Rahman; Adri Budiwanto; Yovhandra Ockta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7388

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between dietary adherence, physical activity, and blood pressure among hypertensive patients in the Simpang Pandan Health Center, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research, employing quantitative descriptive analysis and a cross-sectional methodology, included 127 hypertensive patients. The results revealed a significant correlation between dietary adherence and blood pressure (p-value=0.000). Of the respondents, 47.2% did not adhere to the recommended diet, while 52.8% showed adherence. Moreover, physical activity demonstrated a substantial association with blood pressure (p-value=0.000). The majority (63.8%) engaged in light physical activity, while 36.2% had heavy physical activity. The study also explored demographic characteristics, noting that 46.5% of respondents were male, and 53.5% were female. The age distribution indicated 39.4% were adults, and 60.6% were elderly. In conclusion, both dietary adherence and physical activity significantly influence blood pressure among hypertensive patients. The findings underscore the importance of maintaining a hypertensive diet, including reduced salt and fatty foods, along with regular physical activity to promote overall health and normalize blood pressure. This research contributes to understanding lifestyle factors impacting hypertensive patients in the Simpang Pandan Health Center, providing insights for healthcare interventions and emphasizing the holistic approach needed for effective hypertension management
Sudden Cardiac Death in Adolescent Athletes and the Role of Genetic Screening : A Literature Review Ami Febby Triani; Gusril Gusril; Arsil Arsil; Ronni Yenes; Adri Budiwanto; Yovhandra Ockta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7810

Abstract

Sudden death, particularly among seemingly healthy individuals, presents a critical challenge in both medical and athletic communities. This literature review investigates sudden cardiac death (SCD) in adolescent athletes, emphasizing the role of genetic screening. Utilizing various studies from 2019 to 2024, the review highlights that SCD, while rare, often stems from cardiovascular issues such as cardiomyopathy and coronary artery anomalies. Pre-participation screening, including ECGs, is crucial in identifying at-risk individuals, yet raises ethical debates regarding athlete disqualification. Genetic factors play a significant role, with inherited heart conditions frequently implicated in SCD cases. Comprehensive genetic screening and family evaluations are vital, although widespread implementation is hindered by limited positive outcomes and potential psychosocial effects. Epidemiological studies reveal a higher incidence of SCD during competitive sports, underscoring the need for tailored prevention strategies. Findings emphasize the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in enhancing screening methods, risk assessment, and preventive interventions to mitigate sudden mortality in young athletes. The study concludes that lifestyle modifications, promoted by health organizations, and advancements in genetic diagnosis are essential in improving the health and safety of athletes. Efforts to integrate cardiovascular and genetic screening into clinical and athletic practice are paramount, aiming to reduce the incidence of SCD and enhance the well-being of young athletes globally.
The Impact of Regular Physical Activity on Lipid Profile and Cardiovaskular Health in Adolescents : A Literature Review Muhammad Al Zaki; Umar Umar; Ronni Yenes; Willadi Rasyid; Yovhandra Ockta; Adri Budiwanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7811

Abstract

This literature review delves into the impact of regular physical activity on lipid profiles and cardiovascular health in adolescents, addressing the growing concern of sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy habits contributing to increased cardiovascular disease risks among teenagers. By systematically searching academic databases and scientific journals using relevant keywords, a selection of 8 articles was chosen for review after rigorous screening and eligibility assessment. The findings of the review underscore the significant relationship between physical activity, metabolic parameters, and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents. Studies consistently highlight the benefits of regular physical activity in improving lipid profiles, insulin sensitivity, and overall cardiovascular parameters in this population. For instance, adolescents engaging in moderate to high-intensity physical activity demonstrated reduced risks of metabolic syndrome and improved insulin sensitivity. Lifestyle modifications encompassing increased physical activity and dietary changes were associated with positive alterations in lipid and glycemic profiles, particularly in high-risk pediatric individuals. Notably, regular vigorous-intensity physical activity was found to yield favorable cardiometabolic outcomes in adolescents with type 2 diabetes. In conclusion, the review emphasizes the critical role of regular physical activity in maintaining cardiovascular health and managing metabolic risk factors among adolescents. Participation in physical activity, particularly at moderate to high intensity, holds promise for significant improvements in lipid profiles and cardiovascular parameters. These findings underscore the importance of promoting active lifestyles among teenagers to prevent cardiovascular disease and enhance overall health outcomes.
Co-Authors Ami Febby Triani Arsil Arsil Asep Sujana Wahyuri Dally Rahman Dwi Isniarti Amin Farida Gusni Gusril Gusril Muhammad Al Zaki Roma Irawan Ronni Yenes Umar Umar Wilda Welis Willadi Rasyid Yovhandra Ockta