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All Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Biogenerasi Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia
Cukri Rahma
Universitas Teuku Umar
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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BHEE FRUIT (MELASTOMA Sp) WATER EXTRACT ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS Rinawati; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Nasrianti Syam; Cukri Rahma
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.3430

Abstract

Diabetes is a non-communicable disease with a prevalence that is increasing globally and nationally. Diabetes is characterized by blood glucose levels exceeding normal limits (>200 mg/dl). Blood glucose levels must be controlled to prevent serious complications in the human body. One method of controlling blood glucose levels is to use herbal medicines derived from plants. Exploration of herbal plants as antidiabetic agents remains limited. The Bhee fruit (Melastoma sp) is a widely distributed plant in Aceh, particularly in West Aceh, yet it has not been extensively utilized. The Bhee fruit holds potential as a herbal medicine; however, research confirming its antidiabetic properties remains scarce, necessitating further studies on its potential. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Bhee fruit water extract in lowering blood glucose levels in STZ-induced diabetic mice. The research method was a laboratory experiment using a completely randomized design. A total of 24 mice were divided into six groups with four replicates. The groups consisted of a normal control, a diabetic control, a drug control, a 100 mg/kg body weight extract dose, a 200 mg/kg body weight extract dose, and a 400 mg/kg body weight extract dose. The results showed that administration of Bhee fruit extract could lower blood glucose levels, particularly at the 400 mg/kg body weight dose.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN UNDERWEIGHT PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS COT SEUMEURENG   Muriza Rahmatul Husna; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Ravi Masitah; Cukri Rahma
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11, no 1, 2026, (Januari - Maret 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/x4d0es65

Abstract

Good nutritional status in toddlers is essential for child health and development. Nationally, the prevalence of underweight among children under five in Indonesia is 15.9%, consisting of 3.0% severely underweight and 12.9% underweight, while 84.1% of toddlers have normal nutritional status. At the provincial level, Aceh shows a higher prevalence of underweight at 22.6%, including 4.9% severely underweight, 17.7% underweight, and 77.4% with normal nutritional status. At the district level, data from the Aceh Barat Health Office in 2024 recorded 530 cases of underweight, with the highest distribution in the working areas of Cot Seumeureung Health Center (85 cases), Kuala Bhee Health Center (84 cases), and Johan Pahlawan Health Center (83 cases).This condition highlights the importance of the mother’s role, particularly maternal attitudes toward fulfilling toddlers’ nutritional needs. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal attitudes and the incidence of underweight among toddlers in the working area of Cot Seumeureung Health Center. A quantitative cross-sectional design was used, involving 63 mothers of children aged 0–59 months from three villages through total sampling. Data were collected from November to December 2025 using questionnaires, interviews, and anthropometric measurements based on WHO weight-for-age (WFA) z-score standards, and analyzed using the chi-square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that most mothers had positive attitudes toward toddler nutrition, and there was a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and the incidence of underweight (p = 0.040). In conclusion, maternal attitudes play an important role in determining toddlers’ nutritional status; therefore, underweight prevention efforts should focus on fostering positive attitudes, appropriate feeding practices, and strengthening continuous nutrition education and assistance through integrated health posts (posyandu) and health workers.
Penguatan Kapasitas Ibu Balita Melalui Edukasi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan di Posyandu Gampong Suak Ribee Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Nasrianti Syam; Irzal Fanany; Meutia Paradhiba; Rubi Rimonda; Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Cukri Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Mitra Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67380/jpmina.v2i1.26

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi kronis pada balita yang berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui edukasi dan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) bergizi tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita serta memperkenalkan PMT berbasis pangan lokal berupa abon hati ayam sebagai sumber zat besi dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Posyandu Post 2 Mekar Gampong Suak Ribee dengan sasaran ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi pembuatan abon hati ayam, serta pemberian PMT kepada balita. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai pentingnya PMT dan pencegahan stunting, serta penerimaan yang baik terhadap abon hati ayam sebagai alternatif makanan tambahan bergizi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu strategi berbasis masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting melalui pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang mudah diakses dan bernilai gizi tinggi.
Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera): An Ethnomedicinal Investigation in Kaway XVI, West Aceh Irzal Fanany; Nasrianti Syam; Cukri Rahma; Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Ravi Masitah; Rubi Rimonda; Mardi Fadillah
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 12, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v12i2.9163

Abstract

Background: Moringa oleifera Lam. represents a crucial botanical asset globally, yet its localized phytochemical expressions under specific coastal microclimates remain under-explored, threatening the standardization of community-based traditional medicine. M. oleifera Lam. is a versatile, multipurpose tree species that holds significant importance in the ethnomedicine of the West Aceh community. While previous studies heavily rely on dried extracts, this study establishes the baseline phytochemical integrity of fresh, unextracted coastal specimens, bridging the gap between empirical local preparation methods and laboratory validation. This study aimed to characterize the qualitative phytochemical profile of M. oleifera leaves sourced from Kaway XVI Subdistrict and to document their traditional applications as a basis for scientific validation. Methodology:  Employing a qualitative experimental, phytochemical screening was performed directly on fresh leaf samples using standardized assays-including Mayer’s, Wagner’s, and Dragendorff’s tests for alkaloids, the Shinoda test for flavonoids, and the ferric chloride test for phenolics—thereby minimizing the degradation of secondary metabolites often associated with intensive solvent extraction processes. Findings: The qualitative analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, saponins, tannins, and steroids, while terpenoids were notably absent. The identification of these bioactive constituents provides scientific substantiation for the local ethnomedicinal use of M. oleifera as both a nutritional supplement and a galactagogue agent. This study provides a baseline phytochemical profile derived from fresh, non-extracted plant material, offering a more ecologically relevant representation of bioactive compounds as utilized in traditional practices. Contribution: The findings contribute to bridging the gap between empirical ethnomedicine and laboratory validation, and support the standardization of Moringa as material for nutraceutical, and functional food development
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS LEVELS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF FINAL STUDENTS OF THE 2021 CLASSIFICATION AT THE FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, TEUKU UMAR UNIVERSITY Cut Nela Yulisa; Nasrianti Syam; Cukri Rahma; Ravi Masitah
MEDALION Journal: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v6i3.222

Abstract

Nutritional problems remain a significant public health challenge, encompassing both undernutrition and overnutrition, which affect quality of life and productivity. Stress levels and physical activity are factors that may influence nutritional status, particularly among final-year students who often face high academic pressure. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between stress levels and physical activity with nutritional status among final-year students of the 2021 cohort at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Teuku Umar University. This research employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 142 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique from a population of 220 students. Stress levels were measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42), physical activity using the Physical Activity Level (PAL), and nutritional status based on Body Mass Index (BMI). The data were analyzed using Spearman correlation with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that most respondents had normal nutritional status (64.1%), experienced severe stress (38%), and had light physical activity (35.2%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between stress levels and nutritional status (r = -0.068, p = 0.425), nor between physical activity and nutritional status (r = 0.030, p = 0.722). These findings suggest that nutritional status among students may be influenced by other factors beyond stress and physical activity. Therefore, it is recommended that students maintain healthy eating habits and balanced lifestyles despite academic pressures, while further research should explore additional determinants of student nutritional status.
Co-Authors Cut Nela Yulisa Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani Firman Firdauz Saputra Irzal Fanany Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Mardi Fadillah Meutia Paradhiba Muriza Rahmatul Husna Nasrianti Syam Ravi Masitah Rinawati Rubi Rimonda Sri Wahyuni Muhsin