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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN) JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA JIKP Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PENCERAH Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas Madani Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Kelimutu Nursing Journal Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Marlin Brigita
Nursing Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Banten, Tangerang, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis kadar kolesterol total terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah Annisa, Istiana; Prihati, Manis; Armal, Hadist Lissentiya; Brigita, Marlin L.
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 7 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i7.1828

Abstract

Background: Cholesterol is a type of lipid metabolite containing sterol compounds that is highly concentrated in cell membranes and within the circulatory system. An increase in blood cholesterol levels, known as hypercholesterolemia, initiates the accumulation of body fat, which in turn contributes to a rise in blood pressure. This condition plays a significant role in the development of hypertension. Purpose: To determine the distribution of respondents according to their cholesterol levels and blood pressure, as well as to identify whether there is a significant relationship between cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Method: This study was cross-sectional with a descriptive quantitative approach. The independent variable was blood pressure and the dependent variable was total cholesterol level, with the sample selected using a purposive sampling technique. Results: The statistical test yielded a P-value of 0.001 (P-Value <0.05), indicating a significant relationship between total cholesterol levels and blood pressure. The odds ratio (OR) for both variables was 6.585. Total cholesterol levels were 6.6 times more likely to influence respondents' blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between total cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Keywords: Cholesterol; Hypertension. Pendahuluan: Kolesterol merupakan lemak hasil metabolit yang mengandung senyawa sterol dan banyak terkonsentrasi pada membran sel di dalam tubuh serta sistem sirkulasi. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol dalam darah (hiperkolesterolemia) mengawali terjadinya lonjakan lemak tubuh yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah. Tujuan: Mengetahui distribusi responden berdasarkan kadar kolesterol total, dan tekanan darah, serta mengetahui hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Variabel independen adalah tekanan darah dan variabel dependen adalah kadar kolesterol total dengan pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Uji statistik diperoleh nilai P = 0.001 (P-Value < 0.05), sehingga dapat dinyatakan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah. Kedua variabel tersebut diperoleh nilai odds ratio (OR) sebesar 6,585. Kadar kolesterol total memiliki kemungkinan 6.6 kali lebih besar untuk berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah responden. Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar kolesterol total dengan tekanan darah Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Kolesterol      
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF THE WHO LABORATORY-BASED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK CHART IN DETECTING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AT DR. SITANALA GENERAL HOSPITAL Mulia; Marlin Brigita
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v3i2.991

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. The World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) was developed as a screening tool to estimate the ten-year risk of cardiovascular events. However, its validity in Indonesia has not been widely evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) and to analyze the relationship between several risk factors, including age, sex, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol level, and diabetes mellitus status, with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data from outpatient medical records at Dr. Sitanala Central General Hospital from January 2024 to March 2025. A total of 210 respondents were included. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, chi-square tests, and diagnostic tests using the receiver operating characteristic curve to determine the area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, likelihood ratios, and overall accuracy. Among the respondents, 107 individuals (51 percent) were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease. The area under the curve was 0.564 (p = 0.107; 95 percent confidence interval: 0.487–0.642), indicating low discriminative ability. Sensitivity was 66.36 percent and specificity was 41.75 percent. Significant associations were found between sex, smoking status, and total cholesterol level with the occurrence of cardiovascular disease (p < 0.05). The World Health Organization Cardiovascular Risk Chart (laboratory-based) demonstrated low predictive ability for detecting cardiovascular disease in this population.
Accuracy Evaluation of the WHO Laboratory-Based Cardiovascular Risk Chart in Predicting Cardiovascular Risk Marlin Brigita; Purbianto; Ahmad Yani; Mulia
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v7i1.471

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. The WHO Cardiovascular Risk Chart Laboratory-Based was developed as a screening tool to predict the 10-year risk of CVD events. However, its validity in Indonesia remains to be evaluated. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the WHO Cardiovascular Risk Chart Laboratory-Based and to analyze the relationship between risk factors such as age, gender, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol level, and diabetes mellitus status and the occurrence of CVD. This is a quantitative study with a retrospective cross-sectional approach using secondary data from outpatient medical records at RSUP Dr. Sitanala from January 2024 to March 2025. A total of 210 respondents were included. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, chi-square tests, and diagnostic tests using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve to obtain values of AUC, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, LR⁺, LR⁻, and accuracy. A total of 107 respondents (51%) were diagnosed with CVD. The AUC value was 0.564 (p = 0.107; 95% CI: 0.487–0.642), indicating low predictive ability. Sensitivity was 66.36%, specificity 41.75%, PPV 54.2%, NPV 54.43%, LR⁺ 1.139, LR⁻ 0.806, and overall prediction accuracy was 54.3%. Significant associations were found between gender, smoking status, and total cholesterol level with the occurrence of CVD (p &lt; 0.05). The WHO Cardiovascular Risk Chart Laboratory-Based demonstrated low predictive ability in the Indonesian cohort, different from validation in Malaysia and Sri Lanka, so local calibration is needed. Several risk factors showed significant associations with CVD occurrence.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN PROLANIS DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH DAN FAKTOR RISIKO KOMPLIKASI PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 Syaputra Artama; Pius Kopong Tokan; Marlin Brigita; Wahyuni Anwar
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v5i1.2566

Abstract

The high prevalence and risk of complications that can occur in DM sufferers has led the government and BPJS Kesehatan to formulate a Chronic Disease Service Program (PROLANIS) for type 2 DM sufferers to control glycemic status and risk factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the implementation of PROLANIS and blood sugar levels, HbA1c and cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study uses quantitative research with a descriptive correlational design with a cross sectional study approach. A research sample of 30 patients with type 2 diabetes who participated in PROLANIS at the Mangasa Health Center, Makassar City with a puposive sampling technique. The results of the study found that the average implementation value of PROLANIS was 15.05 (±SD 5.62), GDP was 191.80 mg/dl (±SD 85.15), and the total cholesterol level was 192.87 mg/dl (±SD 45.07). Through the spearman's rho test, data was obtained that there was a significant relationship between the implementation of PROLANIS with GDP (p= 0.001) and total cholesterol (p=0.029). The maximum implementation of PROLANIS is very effective in controlling blood sugar levels and total cholesterol levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. So that PROLANIS which is currently programmed by the government in every health center and primary level service facilities should be improved and implemented.
Peningkatan Minat Pemeriksaan Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Remaja melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Sheila Ridhawaty; Maranata Maranata; Marlin Brigita; Achmad Rizki Azhari; Muhammad Luthfi Abdul Ghaffar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i3.2260

Abstract

Noncommunicable diseases may arise from risk factors established during adolescence, while awareness of early detection remains low because screening is often considered necessary only for adults. This community service activity aimed to increase adolescents’ interest in early detection screening for noncommunicable diseases through health education. The activity involved 31 eleventh-grade health students at SMK ICB Cinta Teknika and used classroom counseling supported by PowerPoint and posters. Students’ interest was assessed before and after education. Before the activity, only two female students were interested, while no male students expressed interest. After the intervention, 27 students were willing to undergo screening, comprising two male and 25 female students, whereas two female students remained uninterested. These findings indicate that health education can increase adolescents’ interest in early detection of noncommunicable diseases and support school-based promotive and preventive strategies.
Co-Authors A. Zakaria Amien Achmad Rizki Azhari Ahmad Yani Amien, A. Zakaria Annisa, Istiana Armal, Hadist Lissentiya Armal, Hadits Lissentiya Hadits Lissentiya Armal Hijrawati Hijrawati Maranata Maranata Muhammad Luthfi Abdul Ghaffar Mulia Mulia Niken Nita Yogi Febriana Pius Kopong Tokan Prihati, Manis Purbianto Ratu Shiba Arofah Rif’ atunnisa Robby Rahmadi Akbar Sheila Ridhawaty Suhaebah Wulansari Suhaebah Wulansari Syaputra Artama Syaputra Artama Toto Subiakto Wahyuni Anwar Yunita Sari