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Hubungan kejadian dispepsia dengan kebutuhan istirahat tidur pada mahasiswa S1 keperawatan Ridha Ghina Nurjanah; Ahmad Purnama Hudayana; Ria Inriyana
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i1.239

Background: Functional Dyspepsia is a group of symptoms in the upper digestive tract which are characterized by pain or discomfort in the pit of the stomach, stomach feeling bloated, feeling full quickly, and nausea and vomiting without any organic abnormalities and generally occurs in the productive age. Symptoms of dyspepsia will get worse if not treated quickly, such as avoiding the factors that cause it. Bad lifestyle factors are the biggest contributor to the incidence of dyspepsia, one of which is the lack of need for sleep rest. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the need for sleep rest and the incidence of dyspepsia in undergraduate nursing students. Method: Quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is total sampling with a sample size of 153 respondents. Data collection uses PADYQ and PSQI instruments. The statistical analysis test in this research used descriptive and Pearson correlation (p<0.05). Results: Shows that there is a significant relationship between the need for sleep rest and the incidence of dyspepsia (p-value = 0.000), obtained a positive value or in the same direction (r = 0.396). Conclusion: The need for poor sleep rest greatly influences the increase in dyspepsia symptoms. Suggestion: Students can carry out self-management to fulfill the need for good sleep rest by paying attention to various factors that trigger and prevent it, such as managing good sleep duration, managing sleep patterns, comfort while sleeping, and managing lifestyle patterns. Keywords: Dyspepsia; Nursing; Sleep Rest. Pendahuluan: Dispepsia Fungsional merupakan sekumpulan gejala pada saluran pencernaan atas yang ditandai dengan adanya rasa nyeri atau tidak nyaman pada ulu hati, perut terasa kembung, cepat kenyang, serta mual muntah tanpa adanya kelainan organik dan umumnya terjadi pada usia produktif. Gejala dispepsia akan semakin buruk jika tidak ditangani dengan cepat seperti menghindari faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Faktor gaya hidup yang buruk penyumbang terbesar kejadian dispepsia, salah satunya adalah kurangnya kebutuhan istirahat tidur. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kebutuhan istirahat tidur dengan kejadian dispepsia pada mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 153 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen yang PADYQ dan PSQI. Uji analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dan pearson correlation (p<0.05). Hasil: Menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebutuhan istirahat tidur dengan kejadian dispepsia (p-value = 0.000), didapatkan nilai positif atau searah (r = 0.396). Simpulan: Kebutuhan istirahat tidur yang buruk sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan gejala dispepsia. Saran: Mahasiswa dapat melakukan self management untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan istirahat tidur yang baik dengan memperhatikan berbagai faktor pencetus dan pencegahannya seperti pengaturan durasi tidur yang baik, pengelolaan pola tidur, kenyamanan saat tidur, dan pengaturan pola gaya hidup. Kata Kunci: Dispepsia; Istirahat Tidur; Keperawatan.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Pencegahan Komplikasi pada Penderita Hipertensi Nurul Assyfa; Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya; Ria Inriyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.129

The increasing number of deaths and the rising risk of complications underscore the importance of managing and controlling hypertension. Knowledge and adherence to hypertension management are crucial factors in controlling blood pressure and its complications. Patient compliance in managing hypertension is vital to prevent potentially fatal complications. However, insufficient knowledge about prevention can impact adherence levels. This study aims to explore the relationship between hypertension knowledge and adherence to complication prevention among hypertensive patients in Cimanggung Village. This was quantitative observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach involving 95 respondents in Cimanggung Village. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling method. The research instruments used are the hypertension knowledge level scale questionnaire and the hypertension complication prevention adherence questionnaire. The Spearman-Rank statistical test resulted in a p-value of 0.023 (p<0.05), indicating that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with hypertension complication prevention. Better knowledge about hypertension correlates with improved adherence to complication prevention measures. The majority of respondents have good knowledge and are mostly adherent to complication prevention measures. Increasing knowledge is expected to enhance patients' compliance in adhering to treatment and preventing complications. The suggestion of this research is to conduct a directed and sustainable education program to the people of Cimanggung Village about the importance of managing hypertension and preventing its complications

Perbandingan Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Mengedukasi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Gizi Balita di Daerah dengan Stunting Tinggi dan Rendah Lu'lu' Washilatul Ulfah; Nunung Siti Sukaesih; Ria Inriyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.152

Stunting is a serious nutritional problem that affects the nation's productivity. Apart from being caused by toddlers' inadequate nutritional intake, inadequate family education also causes stunting’s increases. Family education about a toddler’s nutritional intake is not only the mother's responsibility, but there is a posyandu cadre’s role as the closest group to conveying information. This study aims to determine the differences between posyandu cadre’s role in educating about toddler nutritional needs at high and low stunting areas. It’s located in Sumedang as West Java highest stunting area, specifically in Margamukti as a low and Mulyasari Village as a high stunting area. This comparative study is quantitative research used a cross-sectional design and total sampling technique with 70 respondents which divide into 35 respondents in low stunting area and 35 respondents in high stunting area. The sample criteria were posyandu cadres who registered at the village office. Data was collected by paper and analyzed by Mann Whitney test. The results show that there is significant difference in the frequency and method of educational activity with p-value 0,001 and 0,008 < a = 0,05, so there are no other differences were found that could indicate a comparison of cadres role at high and low stunting areas. Researchers recommend the educational frequency and method at low stunting areas can be adopted at high stunting areas.

Efektifitas Pemberian Cincau Hijau (Premna oblongifolia Merr) dan Rebusan Daun Pandan Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Deayu Dwi Kania Fabialismaya; Ahmad Purnama Hudaya; Ria Inriyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.182

The most common non-communicable disease suffered by individuals in the world is hypertension. One of the provinces in West Java with the highest prevalence rate of hypertension is Sumedang Regency which is ranked 4th. Traditional plants such as green grass jelly and Pandan leaf can be used in herbal medicine to treat hypertension. The aim of this study was to compare blood pressure before and after being given green grass jelly (Premna oblongifolia Merr) and pandan leaf decoction for hypertension sufferers. Studyquasi experiment with a planpre test and post test nonequivalent control group design. The sample taken based on inclusion and exclusion criteria was 24 people. Sample selection uses techniquespurposive sampling. Data analysis techniques using statistical testspaired t test andindependent t test. Resultstestpaired t test shows a p value < 0,05 meansthere was a decrease after being given the intervention in both groups. Resultstestt-independent showing p value blood pressure systolic and diastolic > 0,05 meansThere is no significant difference between green grass jelly and boiled pandan leaves in reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. The conclusion was that there was no difference in effectiveness between green grass jelly (Premna oblongifolia Merr) and pandan leaf decoction to reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.

Efektifitas Pemberian Terapi Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pra Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Tiara Nurannisa Firdaus; Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya; Ria Inriyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.193

Hypertension remains a major challenge worldwide, both in developed and developing countries, and is the leading contributor to non-communicable disease-related deaths. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation therapy on blood pressure in pre-elderly individuals with hypertension in Licin Village. The research employs a quantitative method with a Pre-Experimental One Group Pre-post test design. It was conducted by first observing the variables before the intervention, and then measuring them again after the intervention using a sphygmomanometer. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 10 respondents who met the study's inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that the average systolic blood pressure decreased by 10.00 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure decreased by 5.00 mmHg after the intervention. Based on the t-Test, a significant value of 0.000 was obtained for systolic blood pressure and 0.008 for diastolic blood pressure, leading to the conclusion that finger grip relaxation therapy effectively lowers blood pressure in pre-elderly individuals with hypertension in Licin Village. It is hoped that respondents will continue to practice finger grip relaxation therapy in accordance with the guidelines provided during the research, namely in a relaxed state while taking deep breaths twice a day in the morning and evening for five consecutive days.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DENGAN SELF-CARE PADA LELAKI SEKS LELAKI (LSL) DENGAN HIV/AIDS DI KLINIK TERATAI RSUD KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Ria Inriyana; Rudi Wisaksana; Kusman Ibrahim
Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research
Publisher : Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

HIV/AIDS merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan pengobatan dan perawatan seumur hidupnya. Dalam menunjang keberhasilan pengobatan dan perawatan tersebut perlu perawatan mandiri (self-care), terutama oleh Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) karena LSL menggambarkan perilaku yang menempatkan mereka dalam resiko terinfeksi dan merupakan faktor risiko tertinggi penularan HIV/AIDS. Kemampuan individu dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri ini dapat dikondisikan oleh faktor internal yaitu faktor demografi. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor demografi dengan self-care pada LSL dengan HIV/AIDS di Klinik Teratai RSUD Kabupaten Sumedang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 78 responden. Pengumpulan data primer dengan kuesioner melalui online survey menggunakan google formulir. Data di analisis dalam bentuk univariat dan bivariat menggunakan tendensi sentral dan uji korelasi pearson product moment. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata self-care responden tinggi (119.85). Hasil bivariat menunjukkan bahwa usia (r=0.636,p>0.05), status marital (r=0.838,p>0.05), pendidikan terakhir (r=0.149,p>0.05), pekerjaan (r=0.938,p>0.05), hubungan seksual (r=0.669,p>0.05), dan tipe berhubungan seksual (r=0.308,p>0.05) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan self-care. Responden penelitian ini (n=78) sebagian besar dengan usia yang masih muda (remaja dan dewasa awal) (n=67), belum menikah (n=72), pendidikan terakhir SMA (n=55), pekerjaan wiraswatsa (n=28), aktif dalam berhubungan seksual (n=51) dan bergonta-ganti pasangan seks (n=40), akan tetapi hal itu tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku self-care yang dilakukan oleh responden. Perawatan mandiri yang dilakukan oleh responden sudah tinggi (optimal) sehingga menjadi salah satu tujuan asuhan keperawatan, karena dapat merangsang partisipasi aktif pasien dalam pengobatan mereka, yaitu dengan berbagi tanggung jawab atas pelaksanaan dan hasil asuhan keperawatan antara pasien dengan perawat.

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