Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

Attributing Legal Responsibility for Deepfake Pornography Generated by Artificial Intelligence: A Juridical Analysis Dian Ningtias, Ayu; Nabilah, Wardatun; Ardiansyah, Diyan
Jurnal Independent Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Independent
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/ji.v13i2.384

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence technology has brought about major transformations in various fields, including in the digital media sector. One form of innovation that has emerged is deepfake technology. Although useful in some positive contexts, this technology has also been misused, especially in the form of pornographic deepfakes, namely the creation and distribution of fake pornographic content by displaying someone's face without permission. This phenomenon raises serious problems because it not only violates the right to privacy and individual dignity, but also has psychological and social impacts on victims. Although Indonesia does not yet have regulations that specifically regulate deepfakes, perpetrators can still be charged using the provisions of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), the Pornography Law, and the Criminal Code (KUHP). However, the existing legal framework has not been fully able to answer the challenges of digital crime that continues to grow. Therefore, a more comprehensive and adaptive regulatory update is needed, as well as a strong legal protection mechanism for victims, to ensure legal justice in the increasingly complex digital era.
Market Consignment Transactions and Their Legal Implications under Islamic Economic Law: Evidence from Ombilin Market Wani, Anisa; eficandra, eficandra; Alfiander, Dodon; Arianti, Farida; Nabilah, Wardatun
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the mechanisms of price determination, profit distribution, and loss management in consignment sales transactions at Ombilin Market, Nagari Simawang. The research aims to analyze how prices are set, how profits are shared, and how losses or unsold consigned goods are handled within consignment-based trading practices at the market. The research adopts a field-based qualitative approach using a descriptive method. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were obtained through observations and semi-structured interviews with traders and owners of consigned goods at Ombilin Market, while secondary data were gathered from other traders and community members with knowledge of local consignment practices. Snowball sampling was employed to identify relevant informants. Data analysis was conducted by systematically describing the empirical findings and interpreting them using relevant theoretical and legal frameworks. The findings reveal that price determination is carried out through mutual agreements between traders and consigned goods owners, taking into account prevailing market prices, operational costs, and demand conditions. Profit distribution is generally based on prior agreements, whereby traders receive approximately 30–40 percent of the total profit, while the remaining share is allocated to the owners of the consigned goods. In cases of losses arising from unsold goods, several mechanisms are applied, including returning the goods to the owners, renegotiating prices through sales to wholesalers at lower rates, sharing storage-related losses, or purchasing the goods at reduced prices upon mutual consent. When consigned goods are damaged, liability rests with the owner, provided that the trader has fulfilled the obligation to report the damage. From the perspective of Sharia economic law, the implementation of consignment agreements at Ombilin Market is consistent with the principles of wakālah bi al-ujrah. Price determination practices reflect Sharia principles of fairness and economic welfare, profit distribution corresponds to agreed-upon proportions, and loss management aligns with the concept of ḍamān in Islamic economic law.
Legal Liability for Prestige Brand Parody for Ads Nayasari, Dhevi; Nabilah, Wardatun; Tjahjani, Joejoen; Agustin, Velinsia Cindy
Jurnal Independent Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Independent
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/ji.v14i1.409

Abstract

Parody of prestige brands in the context of commercial advertising has sparked complex legal debates, particularly regarding the boundary between freedom of expression and trademark protection. Prestige brands, as brands with a high reputation and strong symbolic value, are vulnerable to forms of exploitation that can harm their image and economic value. Based on the background above, the author proposes the following problem formulation: first, what is the legal responsibility of parody advertisers towards prestige brands? And second, how is the legal protection of prestige brands that are parodied for advertisement purposes? This research employs a normative legal type, with a statutory approach. The legal materials used are primary legal materials including: Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Brands and Geographical Indications, and Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. From the research results, it can be concluded that: the use of famous brands in parodies is not automatically protected by freedom of expression if the purpose is commercial and can mislead consumers. The perpetrators of the parody can be held legally accountable if the parody causes damage to the owner of the prestige brand, even though parody is a form of freedom of expression, its use must heed legal provisions so as not to violate the exclusive rights of the brand owner. The owner of the prestige brand has the right to demand the cessation of violations and compensation for the economic and moral damages incurred.