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All Journal UNITY Sambulugana INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Ruang
Andi Jiba Rifai Bassaleng
Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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BAMBU SEBAGAI BAHAN KONSTRUKSI RANGKA DINDING RUMAH TEMBOK SUKU BAJO DI DESA KABALUTAN DALAM UPAYA PERBAIKAN HUNIAN ANDI JIBA RIFAI; IWAN SETIAWAN BASRI
UNITY - Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.372 KB)

Abstract

Suku Bajo adalah salah suku laut yang banyak bermukim di sepanjang perairan pulau Sulawesi, salah satunya yang menetap di desa Kabalutan kepulauan Togian. Desa Kabalutan adalah suatu pemukiman yang bangun di atas pulau-pulau karang sehingga sebahagian besar hunian masyarakat berada di atas permuaan air laut dan beberapa rumah didirikan di atas daratan dari bukit karang yang diratakan. Kawasan ini sangat jauh dari ibu kota Kabupaten Tojo Una-una yaitu Ampana, daerah ini dapat dicapai dengan perjalanan laut sekitar 4 -5 jam, sehingga pengadaan bahan-bahan konstruksi menjadi barang sangat mahal dan langka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menerapkan ipteks bagi masyarakat Bajo dalam penggunaan bahan lokal utamanya bambu sebagai bahan konstruksi rumah Tinggal. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan praktek langsung yang dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap, dimulai tahap penentuan disain, mengolah bambu sebagai rangka dinding, selanjunya plasteran dinding dan finising. Hasil akhir adalah rumah yang estetik, sehat, ekonomis/murah, ramah lingkungan, struktur kuat dan awet. Kata Kunci: Konstruksi Rangka Dinding Bambu, Rumah Tembok, Suku Bajo
Pengembangan Produk Industri Rumah Tangga Berupa Eco Enzym Di Dasa Wisma Perdos Bassaleng, Andi Jiba Rifai; Arifin, Rosmiaty; Butudoka, Zubair; Masiming, Zulfitriah; Arafat, Yasir
Sambulu Gana : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/sambulu_gana.v3i2.5377

Abstract

ABSTRACT Eco-enzyme is a solution of complex organic substances produced by the fermentation process of leftover organic waste, water and molasses. So that organic waste that has been thrown away and is no longer used can be used as an environmentally friendly product. This eco-enzyme solution has a dark brown color and a strong sour aroma. This research focuses on making eco-enzyme solutions from organic waste from fruit and vegetables. The results of this research show that a good eco-enzyme has a dark brown color, a fresh sour aroma typical of fermentation and has a stable pH with a pH of 4.0, indicating that the eco-enzyme produced is acidic which has benefits such as preventing radiation, clearing water channels, cleaning floors, disinfecting organic etc. Keyword : Domestic Indutry, Eco Enzyme, Dasa Wisma.
Model Penataan Lingkungan Dusun Vatutela Dengan Pendekatan Iklim Dan Morfologi Lahan Andi Jiba Rifai Bassaleng; Iwan Setiawan Basri; Nur Rahmanina Burhany
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 5 No 2 September (2013): RUANG : JURNAL ARSITEKTUR
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ruang.v5i2 September.152

Abstract

Dusun Vatutela merupakan permukiman masyarakat asli suku Kaili yang berada di kota Palu, terletak diperbukitan kelurahan Tondo. Topografi Dusun Vatutela berupa daerah lerengan dan hanya memiliki satu jalan yang menjadi akses utama kedalam dusun tersebut. Karakteristik lingkungan tempat bermukim yang khas menuntut pertimbangan disain yang khusus agar tercipta harmonisasi antara hunian dengan lingkungannya dan memenuhi aspek kenyamanan dan kesehatan. Hunian di permukiman ini umumnya dibangun secara mandiri oleh penghuninya sendiri, sehingga dibangun seadanya sesuai dengan kemampuan mereka dan tanpa pertimbangan kesehatan maupun kaidah-kaidah perancangan arsitektur bangunan. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan hunian mereka umumnya memiliki tingkat kesehatan yang rendah dan tidak harmonis dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menemukan solusi yang tepat untuk mengelolah lingkungan permukiman dan menemukan model desain rumah sehat sederhana yang mengunakan konsep harmonisasi dengan karakter lingkungan dan iklim mikro untuk masyarakat kurang mampu di dusun Vatutela dan mempertimbangkan kearifan lingkungan serta merencanakan rumah yang memenuhi standart rumah sehat dari standart penghawaan, dalam hal ini adalah studi efek penghawaan bagi kesehatan fisik dan kenyamanan visual. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini mampu memberi pengetahuan dan wawasan kepada masyarakat Vatutela agar membangunan hunian, mereka dapat mempertimbangkan standart desain. Menurut standard baku peraturan bangunan Indonesia, luas bukaan sebaiknya dapat mendistribusi udara segar kedalam bangunan sekitar 1 – 5 ACH, hal tersebut ditetapkan mempertimbangkan aspek kesehatan. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan studi lapangan. Studi lapangan dilakukan untuk merekam temperatur, kelembabah udara, curah hujan, kecepatan dan arah angin pada lokasi penelitian. Hasil Studi lapangan memperlihatkan bahwa hasil yang cukup potensial untuk dilakukan modifikasi penataan lingkungan yang dapat menawarkan sebuah desain lingkungan permukiman yang harmonis dengan iklim dan morfologi lahan serta konsep kawasan yang nyaman sehat dan asri.
Aspek Keberlanjutan Dalam Konsep Arsitektur Biomimikri, Biomorfik Dan Arsitektur Ekologis Dwi Utomo, Muhammad; Yusuf, Moh; Fitriaty, Puteri; Bassaleng, Andi Jiba Rifai
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 19 No 1 (2025): JURNAL RUANG
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ruang.v19i1.206

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between biomimicry, biomorphic, and ecological architecture, and aims to determine whether biomimicry and biomorphics can be categorized into ecological architecture. Biomimicry architecture mimics nature's shapes, systems, and mechanisms to create efficient and sustainable designs, while biomorphic architecture focuses more on nature-inspired organic aesthetics and forms. This study uses a descriptive-comparative approach, analyzing the basic principles of the three architectural approaches based on the theory developed by Frick (2007) about the principles of ecological architecture. The results show that biomimicry architecture is very much in line with the principles of ecological architecture, especially in terms of energy efficiency and sustainability, with a high average score. In contrast, biomorphic architecture is more aesthetically oriented and tends to meet sustainability criteria less, although it still contributes positively to the experience of the space. The study concludes that biomimicry architecture can be classified as part of ecological architecture, while biomorphic is more complementary in aesthetic aspects.
Thermal Performance Analysis of Affordable House in the Equatorial Coastal Area of the Tropics Fitriaty, Puteri; Setiawan Basri, Iwan; Rifai Bassaleng, Andi Jiba; Rahmanina Burhany, Nur; Butudoka, Zubair
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i2.178

Abstract

Affordable housing subsidised by the government in Indonesia often poses many problems, including an uncomfortable internal environment that leads to the massive use of mechanical ventilation. Designing an affordable house undoubtedly faces challenges due to the very small building lots, while it should provide many spatial needs and functions for the occupants’ daily activities. Because of limited funding provided by the government, affordable house design is often based only on basic needs, thus scarcely considering thermal comfort for the occupants. This study evaluates the thermal performance of affordable houses built for the 2018 great earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction victims in Palu’s coastal area. Field measurements were conducted in an affordable housing complex, and a sample house was selected, representing a raised floor house design prototype. External and internal climate conditions were recorded for nine days to establish the hourly thermal trend. Hobo Onset H21 microclimate stations were used to record external climate conditions, whereas Onset Hobo U12-012 T-RH-Light was employed to record internal thermal conditions. The result showed that the thermal condition in the sample house was intolerably hot. The main cause of these conditions is the design of the roof and building envelope. The selected materials with a high U-value also worsen the thermal conditions in the sample house
Thermal Performance of Vernacular Stilt House in Palu City Jiba Rifai Bassaleng, Andi; Fitriaty, Puteri; Rahmanina Burhany, Nur; Zubaidi, Fuad; Arifin, Rosmiaty
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i2.180

Abstract

The stilt house is one of vernacular architecture features in Indonesia. Several stilt vernacular houses persist until 70 to 100 years old in Palu City. Stilt house forms were proved to be adaptive to tropical climates. This research provides evidence of a thermally comfortable interior created by the vernacular stilt house of Palu City. The research was carried out in two stages: field measurement and thermal comfort value analysis, based on SNI 03-6572-2001 standards. Purposive sampling was used to determine the research sample for vernacular stilt houses. The selected stilt house is located on Anoa street No 57, North Tatura Ward, Palu City. Field measurement was performed to record the indoor and outdoor thermal condition of the sample house employing Hobo Onset U12-012 RH-Light data logger and Hobo H-22 microclimate station. The results show that the outdoor air temperature peak is 36.8°C with 45% humidity. Meanwhile, the indoor peak temperature on the 1st floor reached 32°C with 51% humidity. On the 2nd floor, there are five rooms with peak temperatures ranging from 29.5°C to 34.6°C with 53% to 64% humidity, indicating that each room has a different temperature performance. This condition is due to several parameters, such as ceiling height, roof shape, opening size, room layout, and room orientation. The result also showed that the indoor air temperature tends to be lower than the outdoor air temperature. Hence, it is indicated that the design strategies of the sample building are adaptive to the tropical warm and humid conditions of Palu.
Co-Authors Arafat, Yasir Butudoka, Zubair Dwi Utomo, Muhammad Fuad Zubaidi Iwan Setiawan Basri Iwan Setiawan Basri Moh Yusuf, Moh Nur Rahmanina Burhany Puteri Fitriaty Rahmanina Burhany, Nur Rosmiaty Arifin Setiawan Basri, Iwan Zulfitriah Masiming