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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies
Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Multi-Regime Law Enforcement of Transnational Organized Fisheries Crime: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and Australia Maya Shafira; Andre Arya Pratama; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah; Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v10i2.22516

Abstract

The context of law enforcement on IUU Fishing can’t be separated from including other criminal acts as part of organized transnational fisheries crime in Indonesian waters. Multi-regime criminal activities are evident in the Case of the Run Zheng 03 and 05 Ships, which were detected carrying out illegal fishing and the Crime of Human Trafficking (TPPO) against Indonesian crew members in the Arafura Sea. Unfortunately, Articles 92 and 93 Paragraph 2 of the Fisheries Law, as well as the ratification of the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing (PSMA) which are regulated in executive regulations, have found obstacles that are still systemic so that crimes in the context of fishing still require high-level supervision. Therefore, this problem must be overcome by conducting a comparative study with Australia, a best practice country that has also ratified PSMA, like Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal method, referring to applicable laws and regulations related to the case phenomenon. A comparative study also accompanies the research as a best practice in finding solutions to legal problems that can be seen in other countries. The results of the study show that the existing conditions show a lack of coordination system and capacity between ministries or institutions, such as between the Ministry of Transportation and the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries in joint supervision with law enforcement officers, and the designated ports are still unable to optimize fishing vessels entering the port. The information system between countries is still integrated manually. The threat of imposing criminal penalties on corporations as a paradigm for punishment and accommodating PSMA in technical provisions is also evidence of the government's lack of firmness in eradicating fisheries crimes. Thus, Australia can be an example of its efforts as a member of IUU Fishing by accommodating PSMA into the Fisheries Management Act, and the systematization of coordination between AFMA and the Australian Maritime Security Operations Center is running well without any coordination problems or overlapping authorities.
Empowering Boja Village through Equilibrium Theory Based Gender Equality for the Enhancement of Family Welfare Anis Widyawati; Dian Latifiani; Lyna Latifah; Rohadhatul Aisy; Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah; Siti Amatil Ulfiyah; Amel Ellsamia Indiyani; Adilia Putri Kusuma; Heru Setyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): (July-December, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v7i2.2937

Abstract

This study explores into exploring the execution of Equilibrium Theory-Based Gender Equality (ETBGE) in Boja Village to enhance family welfare, employing a non-doctrinal (empiric) approach through observation and surveys. Gender equality is crucial for holistic development, especially in rural areas, as it promotes socioeconomic progress. Drawing on Equilibrium Theory, which advocates for equal This study delves into how gender equality principles can be effectively applied at the community level to enhance access to resources and opportunities. Through systematic observation and comprehensive surveys in Boja Village, the study evaluates gender dynamics, resource allocation, decision-making processes, and overall family welfare. Analysis of empirical data, including demographic profiles, economic indicators, and social structures, aims to uncover existing disparities and challenges in achieving gender equality objectives. The findings offer insights into the effectiveness of ETBGE principles in Boja Village, identifying successful areas and those needing further intervention. The study concludes by proposing practical recommendations and strategies to empower Boja Village residents, particularly women, enabling them to participate in decision-making, access resources equitably, and enhance the welfare of their families and the community.
Legal Protection for Consumers of Cosmetic Products Through Consumer Education Duhita Driyah Suprapti; Salman Alfarisi; Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah; Anis Widyawati; Panggih Kusuma Ningrum
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): (January-June 2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v9i1.17593

Abstract

In today’s world, beauty and self-care have become essential aspects of daily life, making cosmetic products an integral part of modern society. Beyond enhancing appearance and self-confidence, cosmetics have become a medium for personal expression. However, consumer purchasing decisions are often influenced by social media, market trends, and sustainability values, while awareness of consumer rights and product safety remains relatively limited. One important aspect of cosmetic safety is the Period After Opening/PAO indicator, which specifies the period during which a cosmetic product remains safe to use after it has been opened. This community service activity aimed to improve public understanding of the importance of PAO information and promote greater awareness of consumer rights and safe cosmetic use. The program was implemented using an empirical legal approach supported by qualitative methods, including educational activities, surveys, and interviews to identify participants’ perceptions and levels of understanding regarding PAO information. The results revealed significant disparities in PAO literacy between individuals with higher educational backgrounds and those with lower levels of formal education, indicating unequal access to essential information related to cosmetic safety. The activity demonstrated that educational interventions can enhance public awareness of PAO indicators and encourage more informed and responsible consumer behavior. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening public education initiatives and regulatory oversight to ensure consumer protection and promote the safe use of cosmetic products. This community service contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals/SDGs, particularly SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being) through the promotion of safer cosmetic practices, SDG 4 (Quality Education) by improving public literacy on cosmetic safety and consumer rights, and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) by encouraging informed purchasing decisions and responsible consumption of cosmetic products.
Building a Model for Refugee Rights Fulfillment: Community Collaboration at Cisarua Refugee Learning Centre in the Context of International Law Ridwan Arifin; Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah; Mutmainah Nur Qoiri; Ngboawaji Daniel Nte; Souad Ezzerouali; Varun Chhachhar
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v8i2.33111

Abstract

This study explores the model of fulfilling refugee rights through community collaboration, with a specific focus on the Cisarua Refugee Learning Centre (CRLC) in Indonesia. Refugees, as one of the most vulnerable groups globally, often face significant challenges in accessing their basic rights, including education, healthcare, and legal protection. The research analyzes how community-based initiatives, especially through the CRLC, contribute to the realization of refugee rights in the context of international law, such as the 1951 Refugee Convention. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between refugees, local communities, and international organizations in fostering an inclusive environment for refugees to access essential services. By examining the CRLC's efforts in providing education, skills, and advocacy for refugees, this paper proposes a sustainable model for refugee rights fulfillment that aligns with international legal standards.
Co-Authors Adilia Putri Kusuma Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah Amel Ellsamia Indiyani Andre Arya Pratama Anis Widyawati Dian Latifiani Duhita Driyah Suprapti Heru Setyanto Lyna Latifah Maya Shafira Mutmainah Nur Qoiri Ngboawaji Daniel Nte Panggih Kusuma Ningrum Ridwan Arifin Rohadhatul Aisy Salman Alfarisi Siti Amatil Ulfiyah Souad Ezzerouali Varun Chhachhar