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All Journal METANA JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Alchemy : Journal of Chemistry Elkawnie Al-Kimia Akta Kimia Indonesia Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Jurnal Akademika Kimia Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (SINAPMAS) Jurnal Akademika Kimia
Nasriadi Dali
Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Toxicity Test Using The Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) Method on Extracts of Stem Bark, Stem Wood, and Leaves on Bayur (Pterospermum diversifolium B. Rob.) Zakaria, Zakaria; Soekamto, Nunuk Hariani; Dali, Nasriadi; Amalia, Hilda Ayu Melvi; Syarifuddin, Syamsidar Haji
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v10i1.20380

Abstract

Abstract: Ethnobotanically, the leaves of P. diversifolium are used as a medicine for itching and the root bark is used as fish poison. The traditional use of natural materials should be followed by scientific studies. This study aims to determine the toxicity of the stem bark, stem wood, and leaf tissue extracts of P. diversifolium using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. Extraction using maceration method with ethanol solvent for 3 x 24 hours. The macerate was filtered and the extract obtained was evaporated until a crude extract was obtained. The three ethanol extracts obtained were tested for toxicity and obtained LC50 values of stem bark = 4,753 ppm, stem wood = 97,723 ppm, and leaves = 27,797 ppm. All extracts were declared non-toxic because the LC50 value was more than 1000 ppm.Abstrak: Secara etnobotani, daun P. diversifolium digunakan sebagai obat gatal serta kulit akarnya sebagai racun ikan. Penggunaan bahan alam secara tradisional seharusnya diikuti kajian ilmiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui toksisitas pada ekstrak jaringan kulit batang, kayu batang, dan daun P.diversifolium dengan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol selama 3 x 24 jam. Maserat disaring dan ekstrak yang peroleh dievaporasi sampai didapatkan ekstrak kental. Ketiga ekstrak etanol yang diperoleh diuji toksisitasnya dan diperoleh nilai LC50 kulit batang = 4.753 ppm, kayu batang = 97.723 ppm, dan daun = 27.797 ppm. Semua ekstrak dinyatakan tidak toksik karena nilai LC50 lebih dari 1.000 ppm.
Co-Authors Abd. Wahid Wahab Amalia, Hilda Ayu Melvi Armadi Chairunnas Arniah Dali Arniah Dali Arniah Dali Arniah Dali Arniah Dali Wela Arniah Dali Wela Arniah Dali Wela Arniah Dali Wela Ayu Andini Puspitasari Chairunnas, Armadi Dali, Arniah Firdaus Firdaus Haeruddin Haeruddin Hilda Ayu Melvi Amalia Hilda Ayu Melvi Amalia Imran Imran La O. Ahmad La Ode Abdul Kadir La Ode Ahmad La Ode Kadidae Laode A. Kadir Maming Maming Muh Natsir Nohong Nohong Nunuk Hariani Soekamto PRIMA ENDANG SUSILOWATI Puspitasari, Sri Ayu Andini Seniwati Dali Seniwati Dali Seniwati Dali Seniwati Dali Seniwati Dali Seniwati Dali Sri Ayu Andini Puspitasari Sri Ayu Andini Puspitasari Sri Ayu Andini Puspitasari Sri Ayu Andini Puspitasari Syarifuddin, Syamsidar Haji Tahril THAMRIN AZIS Ulfa H. Syam Wa Ode Yusmita Miranda Wiwik Handayani Zakaria Zakaria