Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Pengaruh keputusan mahkamah kontitusi terhadap batas usia cawapres pasal 169 huruf q UU 7/2017 ditinjau dari hukum islam fajar satriyawan wahyudi; akmal hidayah; boy firdaus
Cessie : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Cessie: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/cessie.v3i1.1014

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi tentang pengaruh sistem keputusan dalam kasus pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi, yang masih menjadi perdebatan hingga saat ini. Selain itu, artikel ini akan membahas fungsi dan peran Majlis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai lembaga penegak kode etik bagi Hakim di Mahkamah Konstitusi. Hal ini sebagai respons terhadap Keputusan Batas Usia Cawapres Pasal 169 Huruf q UU7/2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan dokumen, buku, dan jurnal sebagai tolak ukur. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pandangan dan interpretasinya mengenai pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim di Mahkamah Konstitusi, dengan fokus pada perspektif hukum Islam. Melalui penelitian ini, hasil dan implikasinya dapat ditemukan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pelanggaran kode etik oleh Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dan bagaimana hal tersebut diatasi oleh Majelis Kehormatan Mahkamah Konstitusi, khususnya dalam perspektif hukum Islam.
A comparative fiqh analysis of hybrid contracts regulation in the Cash Waqf Linked Deposit (CWLD) Akmal Hidayah; Achmad Arif; Ahmad Muqorobin; Yana Elita Ardiani
Co-Creation : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Co-Creation : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/cocreation.v5i1.2267

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the validity of hybrid contracts in the Cash Waqf Linked Deposit (CWLD) model regulated by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The study was motivated by the gap between the potential for national cash waqf and the low rate of its actual collection, as well as the fiqh debate regarding the return of principal funds to customers. The method used is a juridical-normative study with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through a literature review of primary legal sources, including the OJK’s CWLD Implementation Guidelines, Islamic banking regulations, DSN-MUI fatwas, and fiqh literature from the four schools of thought, as well as secondary legal sources such as scientific articles and academic books. The analysis was conducted using a deductive-coherence approach based on the theory of al-‘Uqūd al-Māliyah al-Murakkabah. The results of the study indicate that the CWLD structure falls under the category of al-uqūd al-mujtami‘ah al-mubāhah, which is valid due to the separation of legal objects between the mudārabah investment funds and the endowed returns. A comparative fiqh analysis also confirms the legality of temporary waqf through the talfiq approach, which accommodates the views of the Maliki and Hanafi schools of thought. Thus, the CWLD is an innovation that aligns with the Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah while supporting the mobilization of social funds and strengthening the liquidity stability of Islamic banking.
Reconstructing Islamic Agricultural Financing Regulations: A Socio-Legal Study using Soft Systems Methodology Ahmad Muqorobin; Use Etica; Nunung Rodliyah; Akmal Hidayah; Mohamed Rashid Ab Razak
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v20no1.4722

Abstract

Despite its constitutional role in supporting food sovereignty, Banyuwangi’s agricultural sector remains excluded from formal Islamic finance due to a regulatory gap between rigid banking standards and agricultural risk. This study identifies a Proximity Paradox, in which Islamic banks are structurally disincentivized from financing smallholders. Using Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) as a socio legal approach and drawing on empirical data from farmers, Islamic banks, and Bayt al-Māl wa al-Tamwīl (BMTs), the research formulates an Agricultural Financing Regulatory Model. The model recommends policy reform by the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, OJK) and the National Sharia Council (Dewan Syariah Nasional–Majelis Ulama Indonesia, DSN-MUI), including hybrid value chain contracts, mandatory agricultural takaful, and a formal Bank–BMT linkage scheme, to align banking compliance with agricultural realities and promote distributive justice (‘adl).
Hilirisasi Produk Pertanian melalui Revitalisasi Mesin Produksi dan Pendampingan UMKM Keripik Berbasis PKK di Desa Ngindeng, Ponorogo Kristiawan Basuki Rahmat; Yusuf Al Manaanu; Akmal Hidayah; Muhammad Sholihin Muzaki Firmansyah; Ghani Rizqullah; Ridho Abdillah; Jaudat Iqbal Harris
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 6 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i6.2511

Abstract

This community service program aimed to reactivate the chip-producing MSMEs in Ngindeng Village, which had ceased operations due to equipment damage and limited technical skills among the local community. The approach employed was participatory assistance through two main stages: the revitalization of production machines that had been non-functional for six years until fully operational, and the transfer of knowledge through workshops and hands-on practice for the Family Welfare and Empowerment Group (PKK). The results demonstrated a significant increase in partner capacity, from initially being unable to produce to being able to operate the equipment and produce independently. In addition, a product brand identity and modern packaging design were developed, enhancing product competitiveness and market value. The program made a tangible contribution by transforming dormant assets into active production facilities while strengthening human resource capacity, serving as a foundation for village economic self-reliance based on local potential.ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mereaktivasi UMKM produksi keripik di Desa Ngindeng yang terhenti akibat kerusakan alat dan keterbatasan keterampilan teknis masyarakat. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendampingan partisipatif melalui dua tahap utama, yaitu revitalisasi mesin produksi yang tidak beroperasi selama enam tahun hingga kembali berfungsi, serta transfer pengetahuan melalui lokakarya dan praktik langsung kepada kelompok Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas mitra yang signifikan, dari kondisi awal tidak mampu berproduksi menjadi mampu mengoperasikan alat dan menghasilkan produk secara mandiri. Selain itu, dihasilkan identitas merek dan desain kemasan modern yang meningkatkan daya saing dan nilai jual produk. Kegiatan pengabdian berkontribusi nyata dalam mentransformasi aset terbengkalai menjadi sarana produksi aktif serta memperkuat kapasitas sumber daya manusia sebagai fondasi kemandirian ekonomi desa berbasis potensi lokal.
Central Bank Digital Currency from an Islamic Legal Perspective: Reinterpreting Digital Money through the Lens of Ibn Taymiyyah’s Qawaid Fiqhiyyah Imam Kamaluddin; Irawan Irawan; Ahmad Zaki Al Fanani; Akmal Hidayah; Abdul Nafi Nur Fauzan
Suhuf: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 38 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/suhuf.v38i1.16664

Abstract

Background: The disruption of digital payment systems prompts central banks to issue Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). Transitioning to digital assets like the Digital Rupiah requires Sharia compliance and mitigates systemic risks of data centralization. Objective: This study analyzes the legal standing and Sharia boundaries of CBDCs using Ibn Taymiyyah's jurisprudential maxims (qawa'id fiqhiyyah) on freedom of contract. Methodology: Utilizing a qualitative, library-based method grounded in doctrinal legal analysis, this research examines Ibn Taymiyyah's primary literature and central bank policies. Data analysis applies conceptual and ushuliyyah approaches via thematic deductive reasoning. Result: The findings confirm that CBDCs ontologically fulfill the criteria of money. Their fundamental legal status is permissible (mubah) based on the maxim of original permissibility in contracts. However, this legitimacy is constrained by substantial justice: remuneration in wholesale CBDC triggers riba (usury), and privacy-infringing programmability precipitates zulm (injustice), violating the la dharar wa la dhirar (do no harm) maxim. Consequently, CBDC adoption is legally permissible if it is strictly adhered to algorithmic ethics. Regulators must formulate comprehensive guidelines on programmability to protect user rights. Future research should empirically measure public acceptance and potential operational gharar (uncertainty) during trial phases.
Challenging Global Capitalism and Socialism: Circular Causation in Social-Commercial Finance Integration Setiawan bin Lahuri; Akmal Hidayah; Muhammad Ghozali; Ahmad Muqorobin
Finance : International Journal of Management Finance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): September
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/finance.v4i1.211

Abstract

The global economic system experiences recurring crises because the destructive separation of monetary and real sectors reduces money to a speculative commodity. This study deconstructs these structural vulnerabilities using the mesoscience paradigm and an abstracto-empirical design to formulate a resilient alternative financial architecture. By applying circular causation modeling, this research maps the endogenous integration of Micro-Money, Finance, and the Real Economy (MFQ). Conceptual analysis reveals that eliminating interest rates allows micro-money to organically stimulate the real sector. Systemic stability is achieved when financial institutions adopt a portfolio-focused strategy in the real sector, mitigating procyclicality and preventing credit bubbles. Furthermore, organically integrating commercial finance with social philanthropy breaks the distributive deadlock of welfare capitalism, promoting distributive justice and sustainable grassroots economic growth. To operationalize these findings, central banks and Islamic financial institutions must restructure regulatory frameworks to support unified ecosystems and pivot toward portfolio governance strategies directly integrated with real-sector empowerment.