I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama
Department Of Dental Public Health And Preventive Dentistry, Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Indonesia

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THE EFFECT OF HEALING ENVIRONMENT PRINCIPLES ON STRESS LEVEL OF COVID-19 PATIENTS : (CASE STUDY AT HOSPITAL X) Cicilia Maria Ernawati; I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama; Endy Wira Pradana; Engerlbertha Retno Suryaningati; Natasya Silvaira Harijanto; Tito Haripradianto
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): JOCHAPM Vol. 2 No. 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.239 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jochapm.2022.002.01.4

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals are required to provide unique isolation rooms for confirmed COVID-19 patients. This study aims to determine the effect of the healing environment principle on designing an isolation room without a ventilator on the patient's stress level. This research is descriptive qualitative using Focused Group discussion with COVID-19 ex-patients. The study was conducted at Hospital X in May 2021. The results showed that the things that helped reduce stress in patients were the presence of a garden outside the isolation room and good quality linen, clean fragrance, and disinfectant, which made the patient confident about the cleanliness of the room. Meanwhile, what causes stress is the noise of the exhaust fan, dull paint color, lack of privacy in the isolation room, the smell of the bathroom that is not pleasant, and the food's taste is not good. This study concludes that the balance of natural and psychological elements in the arrangement of the COVID-19 isolation area and room can affect the thoughts, feelings, and behavior of patients treated in the COVID-19 isolation room.
Reward Reward as an Innovative Strategy Increasing Efforts to Brush Teeth Properly From Children to Families Ni Putu Idaryati; Yudha Rahina; I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v20i2.8850

Abstract

Introduction: Dental and oral health of children in Indonesia remains concerning. In children aged 12 years, the prevalence of cavities reaches 76%. Motivation is closely related to efforts to maintain dental and oral health. There are various things that may be done to increase motivation including providing rewards. A reward is the recognition given to someone for something they have accomplished. Stimulating students' intrinsic motivation can be achieved by offering rewards. The purpose of this research is to examine of rewards as an innovative strategy for increasing efforts to brush teeth properly from children to families. Methods: This study is observational design with a one-group pretest-posttest using questionnaire and video instruments. The questionnaire contains questions related to brushing teeth properly. The research respondents consist of 106 school children from SD Saraswati 3 Denpasar. School children were also assigned to create videos of brushing their teeth together with their families. Rewards were given to three schoolchildren who demonstrated proper tooth brushing with their families. Data analysis used wilcoxon signed rank test to see the difference between pretest-posttest results after reward. Results and Discussions: Based on the research findings, there are significant changes in children's behavior in brushing their teeth properly. Children's behavior showed significant differences before and after the reward (p<0.05). Providing rewards during oral health education sessions children's interest increases. This is a positive method that has a beneficial impact on maintaining oral health, especially within the family. Conclusion: Appropriate rewards can enhance school children motivation to brush their teeth correctly. Children can play an important role in maintaining and raising awareness of the importance of brushing their teeth properly and correctly which can improve dental and oral health among their families
Analysis of Dental and Oral Health Outpatient Visits at Baturiti II Public Health Centre I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ilma Yudistian; I Dewa Gede Ananta Wibhu; I Gusti Agung Ngurah Anindya Kresnayana; Ida Ayu Amara Tarisya Paramisuari; Komang Hesty Pradnyani; Ni Kadek Meidy Xanaya Putri
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v20i2.9524

Abstract

Introduction: Public Health Centers play a vital role in providing comprehensive and affordable healthcare services to the community. Baturiti II Public Health Centre, with an extensive service area covering a population of 18,893, is responsible for managing medical records and analyzing patient visit data. This study aims to collect empirical data and conduct an in-depth analysis of the outpatient visit patterns in the dental and oral health service unit. Materials and Methods: This study employs a descriptive quantitative analysis method using a total sampling technique to collect outpatient visit data from the dental and oral health service unit of Baturiti II Public Health Centre throughout 2023. Data were collected through medical record document review, and the results are presented in tables and diagrams. Results and Discussion: The analysis of patient visits to the dental and oral health service unit at Baturiti II Public Health Centre in 2023 recorded a total of 1,141 visits, consisting of 559 new patients and 582 follow-up patients, with the majority using the National Health Insurance (JKN) as the financing mechanism. The peak of new patient visits occurred in December, while follow-up patients peaked in June. The most prevalent diseases were pulp and periapical tissue diseases (41%), followed by persistence (24%), gum and periodontal tissue diseases (19%), dental caries (11%), and tooth impaction (5%). There was a tendency for males to experience pulp diseases and caries more frequently, while females more often experienced persistence, periodontal diseases, and tooth impaction, with hormonal, anatomical, and behavioural factors contributing to gender disparities. Conclusion: Patient visits were dominated by new patients using the JKN financing mechanism. Pulp and periapical tissue diseases were the most prevalent cases, particularly among male patients.
Talk Show Program as an Effort to Build Brand Awareness of Udayana University Hospital's Instagram Wirya Pratama, I Wayan Agus; Gede Utara Hartawan, I Gusti Agung; Rusca Putra, Kuswantoro
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 32 Supplement 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2022.032.01.16s

Abstract

Non-Covid-19 service closure has formed a stigma that hospitals only serve Covid-19 patients. This condition affects brand awareness and decreases the number of hospital visits. An interactive talk show using Instagram can be used to reintroduce hospital services to the public. This study aimed to measure the success of the talk show program in building brand awareness of Udayana University Hospital's Instagram account. One group pretest-posttest research was carried out at Udayana University Hospital on October 7, 14, and 21, 2021, by intervening with the Instagram content of Udayana University Hospital. After the live broadcast ended, the talk show content was published on the Instagram feed. The success of the talk show program was seen by comparing the audience growth, engagement rate, and brand awareness measurements before and after the talk show took place. Brand awareness can be seen in profiles, post-impressions, and profile visits to the Instagram account. The highest post-engagement (36.46%) was obtained in the first episode of the talk show and was in the very high category. Instagram followers and engagement rates increased and categorized very high. Profile impressions and visit profiles increased, indicating a wide range of content on the Udayana University Hospital's Instagram account. This study shows that talk show program can be implemented as a routine program that builds brand awareness on the Instagram account of Udayana University Hospital. This program can be used as a solution to introduce Udayana University Hospital to Instagram users by inviting quality guest stars and using easy-to-understand material.
Patients overview of pulp disease and periapical abnormalities at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II, Tabanan Bali: Gambaran pasien penyakit pulpa dan kelainan periapikal di UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II, Tabanan Bali Wibhu, I Dewa Gede Ananta; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1110

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Pulp disease and periapical abnormalities are diseases that need to be treated to prevent infection or tooth loss, including at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Bali, Indonesia. The study was conducted in December 2023-February 2024 to determine the number of patient visits with pulp disease and periapical abnormalities. The study was conducted observationally with cross-sectional method. The results of this study showed that the number of patient visits with pulp disease and periapical abnormalities was 89 out of a total of 270 patients. It was concluded that the number of patient visits for pulp disease and periapical abnormali-ties was 89 out of a total of 270 patients. With this, more in-depth education about oral health is needed to minimise pulp dis-ease and periapical abnormalities.
Overview of prevalence of gingivitis cases in patients at the Dental Clinic UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan: Gambaran angka prevalensi kasus gingivitis pada pasien di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Paramisuari, Ida Ayu Amara Tarisya; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1128

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Puskesmas is a health service facility that organises first-level public and individual health efforts, by prioritising promotive and preventive efforts. Prevalence is part of an epidemiological study that refers to the number of individuals in the population who ex-perience a disease that is associated with the total population from which the cases originate. The study was conducted observa-tionally with a cross-sectional method. The variables studied were cases of gingivitis in 45 patients, namely gingivitis examination of 24 patients (53.3%) and 21 patients (46.7%) of men. The highest prevalence of gingivitis examination based on the age group 45-64 years as many as 21 cases (46.7%). It was concluded that the prevalence of gingivitis at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Ta-banan in the period December 2023-January 2024 was 16.66%.
Prevalence of primary tooth persistence cases in UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II, Tabanan Bali: Prevalensi kasus persistensi gigi sulung di UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II, Tabanan Bali Pradnyani, Komang Hesty; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1136

Abstract

Disorders at the stage of dental development that often occur in children are the persistence of primary teeth. In Indonesia, one of them in Tabanan Bali, dental health problems in children are still high. This study discusses the prevalence of primary tooth per-sistence at the UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan in the period December 2023-February 2024. The research was conducted observationally with a cross-sectional method. Obtained data on the number of visits of patients with primary tooth persistence di-sease at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Bali for the period December 2023-February 2024 as much as 29.62% of the total 270 patients, namely boys as much as 55% and girls as much as 45%. It was concluded that the prevalence of primary tooth per-sistence was 29.62% of the total visitors.
Prevalence of third molar impaction cases at Puskesmas Baturiti II, Tabanan City: Prevalensi kasus impaksi gigi molar tiga di Puskesmas Baturiti II Kota Tabanan Kresnayana, I Gusti Agung Ngurah Anindya; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1137

Abstract

Wisdom tooth impaction cases must be considered to prevent infection. At UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Bali dental health problems are still high. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of third molar impaction cases at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan in the period December 2023-February 2024. The study was conducted observationally with a cross-sectional method. The number of patient visits for third molar impaction cases was 13 patients out of a total of 270 patients; male patients were 5 (38.5%) and female patients were 8 (61.5%). It was concluded that the prevalence of third molar impaction cases at UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan in the period December 2023-February 2024 was 5.5%.
Prevalensi Pulpitis Reversible di Poliklinik Gigi Puskesmas Arvetona, Alvin Vitto; Wirya Pratama, I Wayan Agus
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 19 No 2 (2024): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v19i2.2416

Abstract

Pulpitis reversibel adalah inflamasi pulpa yang ringan hingga sedang disebabkan oleh rangsang noksius. Namun apabila penyebab radang dihilangkan maka pulpa akan kembali normal. Di Indonesia menurut Riskesdas 2018 mengalami peningkatan tajam dari 23,2% tahun 2007 menjadi 57,6% tahun 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevelensi dari Pulpitis reversible bulan November 2023- Januari 2024. di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti I Tabanan, Bali. Metode penelitian observasional dengan metode cross – sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah kunjungan pasien periodontitis kronis bulan November 2023 – Januari 2024 di Poli Gigi UPTD”Puskesmas Baturiti I Tabanan, Bali sebanyak 115 pasien dari total 896 pasien. Perempuan sebanyak 76 pasien (66,08%) dan merupakan jumlah yang dominan, sedangkan pasien laki-laki sebanyak 39 pasien (33,91%). Kesimpulanya prevelensi kasus penyakit puulpitis reversible lebih banyak pada usia 16-30 tahun dengan pasien dominan Perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki . Kata Kunci : Prevalensi, Pulpitis Reversibel, UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti I
PREVALENSI KASUS GINGIVITIS KRONIS DI POLIKLINIK GIGI UPTD PUSKESMAS BATURITI I, TABANAN BALI PADA BULAN NOVEMBER 2023 - JANUARI 2024 Ayuning Pratiwi, I Gusti; Wirya Pratama, I Wayan Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v6i2.2415

Abstract

Kesehatan mulut sangat penting bagi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan tubuh secara umum dan sangat mempengaruhi kualitas kehidupan, termasuk fungsi bicara, pengunyahan, dan rasa percaya diri.“Hasil survei World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa hampir 90% penduduk di dunia menderita gingivitis. Gingivitis merupakan penyakit peradangan pada jaringan gingiva yang banyak diderita masyarakat di Indonesia. Di Indonesia, gingivitis menduduki urutan kedua yaitu mencapai 96,58%.Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian observasional yang menggunakan metodologi cross-sectional.Hasil penelitian pada kasus gingivitis menunjukan bahwa indikasi gingivitis yang paling sering terjadi pada perempuan yang khususnya pada ibu hamil. Penyebab gingivitis selama kehamilan adalah kurangnya kebersihan gigi dan mulut serta jaringan sekitarnya, terutama pada trimester pertama yang berkaitan dengan mual, muntah, hiperemesis gravidarum, keengganan, dan kurangnya perhatian untuk membersihkan gigi dan mulut setelah makan, sehingga plak terbentuk dengan cepat. Prevalensi kunjungan pasien gingivitis berdasarkan jenis kelamin menunjukan bahwa jumlah pasien perempuan lebih dominan daripada perempuan, dan berdasarkan usia menunjukan lebih banyak terjadi pada usia 11-15 tahun dengan dan pasien dengan usia > 60 tahun paling sedikit yaitu sebanyak 2 pasien.