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Program Proteksi Pernapasan di PT X-Med Manila, Filipina rubayat indradi
Saintika Medika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): JUNI 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v13i1.5412

Abstract

Latar Belakang: PT. X-Med Manila merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi peralatanpenunjang fungsi gigi dan mulut. Debu dari proses produksi alat-alat tersebut dapatmengganggu sistem pernapasan, sehingga pekerja dapat mengalami batuk dan pilek. Tujuanprogram ini adalah menjaga kesehatan pekerja melalui strategi yang efektif untuk memastikankualitas udara yang baik di lingkungan kerja. Manfaat yang dapat dicapai yaitu mengurangipaparan debu pada pekerja agar sesuai standar OSHA 2013 yaitu di bawah 3 mg/m3.Metode: Untuk menilai lingkungan kerja, dilakukan survei lingkungan kerja, melakukan telaahdokumen kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) yang ada, serta wawancara dengan pihakterkait. Bahaya di lingkungan kerja diidentifikasi serta dianalisis menggunakan kriteriamagnitude of the problem, feasibility, serta impact dari program.Hasil: Selama 3 minggu pelaksanaan program ini, didapatkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: (1)Pembuatan kebijakan tertulis mengenai K3; (2) Pembentukan panitia pelaksana K3; (3)Mengukur dan menilai kualitas udara; (4) Meningkatkan pengetahuan pekerja mengenaikesehatan pernapasan.Kesimpulan: program yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi pembuatan kebijakan K3, pembentukanpanitia pelaksana K3, analisis debu, distribusi materi edukasi kesehatan pernapasan, danpengadaan penyuluhan. Perlu penerapan program jangka panjang secara efektif, efisien, dankonsisten.Kata kunci: lingkungan kerja, kebijakan, K3, debu, kualitas udara
Hubungan Lama Paparan Dan Intensitas Kebisingan Terhadap Gangguan Pendengaran Akibat Bising Nauval Halim; Indra Setiawan; Rubayat Indradi
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i1.97

Abstract

One of the most common occupational diseases is noise-induced hearing loss. Noise-induced hearing loss is a decrease in the function of the sense of hearing caused by exposure to noise. Noise exposure greater than 85 dB and exposure for more than 8 hours will increase the risk of hearing loss. Hearing loss due to noise can cause an increase in the risk of work-related accidents which will have an impact on the safety of workers or the community. The purpose of this publication is to determine the relationship between duration of exposure and noise intensity to noise-induced hearing loss. The library method used is in the form of 31 literature sources consisting of 8 textbooks and 23 national and international journals with a time span of 2013-2020. From the results of the analysis there is a relationship between the length of exposure and the intensity of noise on the hearing loss of factory workers. It can be concluded that the duration of exposure and the intensity of noise affect hearing loss due to noise. Other factors that can affect the occurrence of hearing loss due to noise such as age, habits outside of work, and the use of PPE can also affect the occurrence of hearing loss due to noise.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Akne Vulgaris Pada Pelajar Ratna Wulandari; Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari; Rubayat Indradi; Asri Nugrahandini Putri
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i2.110

Abstract

Acne vulgaris (AV) is a chronic skin disease in polysebaceous unit.The incidence of AV in Indonesia is 48-52%. Skin type and facial skin hygiene are triggers for AV. This disease is often complained to adolescents and become quite serious health problems. Someone with oily skin and lack of facial hygiene that can increase the AV phenomenon. Therefore, it is necessary to attend about skin types and facial hygiene to prevent the occurrence of AV in adolescents.It Is todetermine relationship between skin type and facial skin hygiene in teenager aged withtheexistence of AV inSMKMuhammadiyah2Malang.It use observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Thesubjects were all students of SMKMuhammadiyah2Malang in academic year 2019/2020 who didn’t gettreatment AV from doctor. SamplingbyStratified Random Sampling, and found 79 respondents. Analyzed by Chi-squareand logistic regression.According to theChi-square test showed, other was a relationship between skin type (p=0.00) and facial hygiene (p=0.00) with AV. The logistic regression results showed thatskintype hadan effect (p=0.001) on AV with 54 times greater chance ofoilyskin type being exposed toAV.There’s relationship between skin type and facial skin hygiene in teenageraged withtheexistence ofAV inSMKMuhammadiyah2Malang.
Kajian Literatur: Analisis Pengaruh Suhu Dingin Ekstrem Terhadap Radang Dingin Pada Pekerja Tempat Penyimpanan Beku Andi Abdillah; Ainun Tungga Dewi; Rubayat Indradi; Desy Andari
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.251

Abstract

Frostbite is a disease caused by continuous exposure to extreme cold and is very susceptible to cold storage workers. This paper focuses on the study of Frostbite due to exposure to cold temperatures in the cold storage room. This study uses a literature study method using search results through the research results library and a review of 30 references that have been presented in reputable international journals indexed by Scopus Q1, Q2 and Q3. Besides that, national journals indexed by Sinta and book references are also used. The results of this study indicate a relationship between an increase of temperature in the cold room with an increase in intercellular fluid in human body tissue to freeze due to extreme cold temperatures. The first phase of frostbite treatment is to remove the sufferer from the environment with extreme cold temperatures as soon as possible. Increasing body temperature from the inside (with food / drink / medicine) and the outside (warm water) is a good option for the first phase. In the second phase, sufferers need professional help in the medical field. Avoid breaking the clear liquid layer. The third and fourth phases require first aid to avoid secondary infection.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Angka Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja pada Sentra Industri Sanitair Klaseman Desa Karangbesuki Kota Malang laila salsabilla, Yasmin nadya; Indradi, Rubayat; Suharto, Suharto; Nurainiwati, Sri Adilla
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.234

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja umumnya terjadi disebabkan karena dua hal yaitu tindakan tidak aman dan kondisi tidak aman. Tindakan tidak aman disebabkan karena faktor manusia sedangkan kondisi tidak aman disebabkan karena faktor lingkungan dan peralatan. Pengetahuan mempengaruhi seseorang dalam bertindak positif maupun negatif yang akan menimbulkan potensi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja seperti yang dilakukan pekerja pada sentra industri sanitair klaseman. Desa Karangbesuki, Kota Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini apakah ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keselamatan kerja terhadap angka kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada sentra indutri sanitair klaseman, Desa Karangbesuki, Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan pengambilan data menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 21 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data terdiri dari metode univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan keselamatan kerja terhadap angka kejadian kecelakaan kerja dengan hasil p-value 0,000 (p<0,05). Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan keselamatan kerja terhadap angka kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada sentra industri sanitair klaseman, Desa Karangbesuki, Kota Malang.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Sinar Ultraviolet Terhadap Gejala Katarak Pada Pekerja Kebun Teh Wonosari Kabupaten Malang Wahyono, Akbar Pandu; Noor, Viva Maiga Mahliafa; Indradi, Rubayat; Sylvestris, Alfa
Oftalmologi : Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Oftalmologi: Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ojkmi.v7i1.82

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Katarak ialah keadaan dimana lensa mata yang biasanya jernih menjadi keruh. Sebanyak 81,2% dari 8 juta orang Indonesia yang mengalami gangguan penglihatan pada tahun 2017 disebabkan oleh katarak. Pajanan kronis sinar (UV) adalah salah satu dari banyak faktor risiko di tempat kerja dimana Indonesia adalah salah satu negara dengan iklim tropis. Risiko penyakit akibat kerja meningkat di sub sektor perkebunan oleh karena pajanan sinar UV. Rendahnya pendidikan di masyarakat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemahaman dan tingkat kesadaran akan penyakit katarak yang rendah. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analitik melalui software IBM SPSS versi ke-23 dengan menggunakan Uji Statistik Pearson Chi-Square dengan total responden sebanyak 46 pekerja Kebun Teh Wonosari Kabupaten Malang. Hasil: Tidak didapatkan pengaruh pengetahuan paparan sinar UV terhadap gejala katarak pada pekerja Kebun Teh Wonosari Kabupaten Malang dengan nilai p-value = 0,668 (p>0,05) Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan paparan sinar ultraviolet tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap gejala katarak pada pekerja Kebun Teh Wonosari Kabupaten Malang karena pada responden dengan kategori pengetahuan rendah tidak ditemukan gejala katarak dengan frekuensi yaitu 38 orang dan 1 orang dengan gejala katarak sehingga pengetahuan tidak berpengaruh terhadap gejala katarak.
Empowering Workers' Safety Knowledge for Effective Accident Prevention in Sanitary Industry, Malang Indradi, Rubayat; Nugroho, Iqbal Agung; Setyawan, Febri Endra Budi; Tunjungsari, Feny; Sander, Mochammad Aleq
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Regular Issue: April-June 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i3.853

Abstract

People work in various types of jobs, such as foremen, labourers, farmers, etc.; they can encounter accidents at their workplace, and sometimes it may become a liability if someone gets hurt. One of these injuries is blunt trauma, which results from a mechanical force generated by a blunt object that interacts over some area. Most factory workers in these industries have experienced a history of occupational accidents, especially blunt trauma (up to 60% of overall workers in this workplace) in the Karangbesuki Sanitary Industry Center, Malang. Therefore, being able to quickly understand what workplace safety entails is important to promote safety; however, this knowledge may be quite limited when dealing with accident prevention. This article is intended to analyze the influence of occupational safety knowledge on efforts to prevent blunt trauma workplace accidents in the Sanitary Industry Center of Karangbesuki in Malang City. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study involving 42 workers at the Karangbesuki Sanitary Industry in Malang City. Data collection was carried out through the distribution of questionnaires. The analysis of the data was conducted using IBM SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software. Occupational safety knowledge has a significant effect on the incidence of blunt trauma workplace events, with the result that the probability is 0.00 < 0.05. It can be concluded that knowledge of occupational safety is very necessary so that incidents of blunt trauma in the workplace at the Sanitary Industry Center, Karangbesuki, Malang City, do not occur.