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All Journal Jurnal Kata: Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies Puitika Bahastra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) Linguistika Kultura: Jurnal Linguistik Sastra Berdimensi Cultural Studies Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature)
Pratiwi, Dyani Prades
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Journal : Puitika

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Formula dan Ekspresi Formulaik sebagai Aspek Pembangun Tema melalui Gaya Bahasa dalam Syair Melayu Riau Sultan Abdul Muluk: Analisis Sastra Lisan Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Komariya, Siti; Hawa, Andina Meutia
Puitika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.591

Abstract

Syair is an old poem in the form of a song that has been passed down from generation to generation. As a form of oral literature, Syair is formed by the presence of formulas and formulaic that build the story in the poem. This study aims to find formulas and formulaic that build the theme of Syair Sultan Abdul Muluk from the province of Riau, Indonesia. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and formula theory proposed by Albert B. Lord. The results showed that there were formulas and formulaic expression in the form of character names, place names, scenes, and times. However, in the time section it is found that time is described in a non-specific manner. This is due to differences in culture or character of the place and its people. The formulas and formulaic expression build the theme of the story, which is leadership. In addition, the results of the study also show that the style of language used as a storyteller is the language style commonly used in old poem, which is rhyming and containing metaphorical figures of speech.
Formasi Ideologi dalam Cerita Pendek “God Sees Truth, But Waits” Karya Leo Tolstoy Qarimah, Aryana Nurul; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Komariya, Siti
Puitika Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v21i2.735

Abstract

Formasi ideologi dalam cerita pendek “God Sees the Truth, But Waits” menjadi fokus utama penelitian ini, khususnya terkait bagaimana berbagai ideologi direpresentasikan dan dinegosiasikan dalam cerita. Dengan menggunakan kerangka hegemoni Antonio Gramsci, penelitian ini memandang teks bukan hanya sebagai cerita moral, tetapi sebagai ruang kontestasi ideologi. Pendekatan kualitatif diterapkan dengan desain analisis wacana kritis melalui teknik close reading untuk mengidentifikasi struktur naratif, penokohan, dialog, dan simbol sebagai penanda ideologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisionalisme, materialisme, anarkisme, humanisme, dan spiritualisme hadir dan saling berinteraksi melalui hubungan ideologi kontradiktif, korelatif, dan subordinatif. Materialisme tampak sebagai ideologi dominan pada awal narasi, sementara spiritualisme secara bertahap menjadi ideologi penengah melalui transformasi tokoh utama. Pergeseran ini menunjukkan adanya negosiasi ideologi yang berlangsung melalui mekanisme konsensus alih-alih paksaan sebagaimana konsep hegemoni Gramsci. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa “God Sees the Truth, But Waits” tidak hanya menampilkan nilai moral dan spiritual, tetapi juga merepresentasikan ideologi kolektif yang mencerminkan pandangan sosial-politik Tolstoy sebagai pengarang.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hamidi Ahmad Muhajir, Ahmad Arbain, Armini Aryana Nurul Qarimah Citra, Nabila Fauzi, Resti Hadiyanti Gayatri, Satya Hawa, Andina Meutia Komariya, Siti Nesa, Fakhria Okta Firmansyah Pratiwi, Anne Roma Kyo Kae Saniro