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Inventarisasi Jenis Burung di Kawasan Cikaniki, Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak Nasywa, Fatihah; Rose, Arine Ellen; Adinda, Ratu Celina; Talia, Sarah; Azmi, Aulia; Sari, Yusiana Fatika; Hidayah, Rizka Rifaatul; Aryanto, Glorio Brian; Syani, Mutiara; Isfaeni, Hanum; Komala, Ratna
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v4i3.281

Abstract

Indonesia possesses extraordinarily high biodiversity, including numerous bird species inhabiting tropical rainforests. This study aimed to inventory and characterize birds in Citalahab Village, Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, one of Indonesia's largest tropical rainforest areas. Surveys were conducted on May 2 and 3, 2024, using transect methods. The research identified 70 bird species from 6 orders, with Passeriformes being the most abundant. The relative abundance index highlighted the dominant presence of the Collocalia linchi in the region. Environmental factors such as vegetation type and temperature significantly influenced bird distribution and diversity. The findings underscore the critical role of forest habitat conservation in preserving bird species diversity. This research contributes valuable insights into the understanding of bird diversity in Indonesian tropical rainforests and advocates for further conservation efforts.
Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi Kepala Ikan Tongkol Abu dan Sawi Putih sebagai Pakan Larva Black Soldier Fly dalam Mereduksi Sampah Organik Syani, Mutiara; Rizkawati, Vina; Suhatma, Reny; Supriyatin, Supriyatin
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i1.337

Abstract

Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae are larvae that are able to decompose and convert various types of organic waste including kitchen waste, vegetables, fruits, bread, and fermented foods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermentation time, optimum time, and environmental factors in the form of pH to reduce ash mackerel head waste and white mustard greens by black soldier fly larvae. The study was conducted from July 1 to September 30, 2024, located at the BSF Maggot House. Based on the research that has been done, it is known that F3 is the treatment that has the largest WRI value of 5.33% and has a superior length and weight compared to other treatments. Fermented feed can affect the reduction value of organic waste compared to non-fermented feed, and the optimum fermentation time to be given to BSF larvae is three days. Furthermore, the study found that highly acidic conditions, specifically a pH of 4, adversely affected the larvae's survival rate, resulting in a higher mortality rate.