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Musyawarah Sebagai Landasan Demokrasi Dalam Pemikiran Islam yusron kamil, yusron; Rini Ojtaviani; sukron; M. Fadhil Seprinaldi
Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah (IAI TABAH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/alfurqon.v6i2.1869

Abstract

Deliberation and democracy are two things that cannot be separated, because deliberation is the foundation of democracy itself. Without deliberation, a country that upholds democratic values ​​will not function. As stated in the Koran and also the fourth principle of Indonesia's foundation, namely Pancasila. In the deliberation process, dialogue occurs between one and another without making decisions personally, the voice of the people is also included, resulting in joint decisions, not individualistic ones. As exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad SAW, he was not rash in making decisions, but he always invited his friends to deliberation and consensus to listen to suggestions and input from his friends, so as to produce joint decisions, not rash and individual. As with democracy, in the election of people's representatives a general election is held so that a joint decision is made. Democracy is a system of government while deliberation is a working system in it. Therefore, we need to know that deliberation and democracy cannot be separated because they are interrelated. Keyword: Democracy; Deliberation; Islamic Thought
Klasifikasi Nilai Pengurus Teladan Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) Jasri, Moh.; Ghozali, Achmad Fais; Sukron
SMARTICS Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2024): SMARTICS Journal (April 2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/smartics.v10i1.9913

Abstract

In determining exemplary administrators, there are several assessment criteria that have been designed by looking at all the tasks and programs carried out. This is done to encourage administrators to be more enthusiastic in their service at Islamic boarding schools. Apart from that, this program is also an evaluation for management who need to follow up on their negligence in all duties and responsibilities. From the research carried out, there is a problem, namely in determining exemplary administrators, currently at the Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School it is only based on observations of regional heads and regional heads, and does not pay attention to assessment criteria and indicators in the form of professionalism, personality and social issues. Therefore, a decision support system implemented in web form is very necessary to solve the problems that occur. The programming language used is PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) using the CodeIgniter framework. The hope is that the resulting website can help regional and regional heads make the right decisions for exemplary organizers. K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) is the method used for classification in this research. The KNN algorithm uses the k value to determine the number of nearest neighbors whose status will be calculated. The data used is 348 lines of management assessment data for 2021-2023. Optimizing the k value using k-fold cross validation produces the highest level of accuracy, namely 97.70% with a value of k = 4 and training data of 75% of the total previous assessment data.
PENTINGNYA PENDEKATAN HISTORIS DALAM MEMAHAMI SANAD HADIS NABI MUHAMMAD SAW Sukron
Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the early Islamic tradition, Sanad hadith has been used since ancient times and is a scientific tradition and system of transmission that can be maintained and accounted for. The elements of sanad in the narration of hadith are a very important part both in determining the quality of the hadith and in terms of quantity. The method used in this scientific work is theoretical analysis. In historical review, sanad is used by the Jewish religion or is found in the Jewish book, the Mishnah, including the Jahiliyah community in telling their silsila and poetry also uses the sanad method although it is not clear to what extent this method is needed. Hadith scholars Sanad hadith is part of religion.
Tajdid Al-Nikah as a Jember Community Tradition in Resolving Family Problems Jk Habibi; Adji Pratama Putra; Sukron
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i1.879

Abstract

The tradition of Tajdid al-Nikah is currently often carried out by Javanese people, especially the Jember area, because according to the beliefs of the Jember people, by doing Tajdid al-Nikah it will make a family that was initially less than harmonious become harmonious, which initially often caused problems in the family by doing Tajdid al-nikah, according to their belief, these problems will gradually decrease. The aim is to reveal the facts that occur and phenomena in the field in accordance with Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, categorized as developmental research. Data collection in this research used three techniques, namely interviews, observation, documentation. The results of this research can be concluded that the Tajdid al-Nikah tradition is for clear purposes and also for family harmony. The beliefs and convictions they believe in as well as input from community leaders or religious leaders are reasons for couples to maintain a harmonious domestic relationship after the many problems they have gone through even though there were problems in the past.
Family Planning as a Prerequisite for Siri Marriage (Case Study in Pacentan Village, Tanah Merah District) Sukron; Jezeri; JK Habibi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i1.890

Abstract

This research aims to describe a number of cases that occurred in the Pacentan village community, Tanah Merah District, Bangkalan Regency regarding unregistered marriages with the condition of participating in the Family Planning program which is usually called KB. This research is field research using qualitative methods that are descriptive-analytic in nature. The author tries to examine the dynamics of implementing unregistered marriages with the requirement of following family planning from Maslahah Murlah's perspective. The results of this research show that the requirement to participate in family planning for every unregistered marriage is an alternative that has a good impact on men and women who have not yet reached the age of 19 in accordance with the provisions of the applicable marriage law. Family planning functions to plan birth by postponing pregnancy temporarily according to family conditions and reducing the negative impact of unregistered marriages until the marriage is registered at the local KUA which is basically in accordance with positive legal provisions. In this case, the practice of marriage is in accordance with the elements of benefit, namely protecting religion, protecting offspring, and is a general benefit.
TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI PISANG DENGAN AKAD WAKALAH BIL UJRAH DI DESA SANA TENGAH Kholil, Moh Kholilur Rahman; Sukron; Fadoilul Umam
El-Iqthisadi Volume 5 Nomor 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.vi.41681

Abstract

Abstrak: Praktik jual beli pisang yang terjadi di Desa Sana Tengah masih jauh untuk bisa dikatakan sesuai dengan sistematika akad wakalah bil ujrah. Pasalnya, secara implementasi di lapangan masih mempunyai banyak keluhan dari masyarakat, karena dinilai merugikan. Oleh karenanya, peneliti mempunyai keinginan untuk meneliti agar dapat memberikan sebuah landasan secara metodologis berdasarkan kepastian hukum fikih muamalah. Adapun dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode wawancara dengan jenis penelitian Field research di dalam menjawab dua rumusan masalah dari objek penelitian; pertama, untuk mengetahui transaksi jual beli pisang yang terjadi di Desa Sana Tengah Kecamatan Pasean Kabupaten Pamekasan. Kedua, seperti apa sebenarnya implementasi akad wakalah bil ujrah pada transaksi penjualan pisang tersebut. Dari kedua pokok permasalahan tersebut. Pertama, pihak yang diwakili hanya dapat memberikan barang jualan kepada yang mewakili tanpa menentukan harga yang hendak dijualkan. Kedua, pihak yang mewakili tidak sesuai dengan akad wakalah bil ujrah yang semestinya harus dilakukan. Bentuk ketidaksesuaiannya, yakni ketika pihak yang mewakili tidak mengikuti hak dan kewajiban yang diwakilkannya, sebagaimana akad diawal yang telah disepakati. Kata Kunci: Akad Wakalah, Jual Beli Pisang, Pamekasan. Abstract The practice of buying and selling bananas that occurs in Sana Tengah Village is still far from being able to be said to be in accordance with the systematics of the wakalah bil ujrah contract. The reason is, implementation in the field still has many complaints from the public, because it is considered detrimental. Therefore, researchers have the desire to conduct research in order to provide a methodological basis based on the legal certainty of muamalah fiqh. In this research, the researcher used an interview method with a field research type of research to answer two problem formulations of the research object; First, to find out the banana buying and selling transactions that occur in Sana Tengah Village, Pasean District, Pamekasan Regency. Second, what is the actual implementation of the wakalah agreement in banana sales transactions? From these two main issues, first, the party being represented can only give goods for sale to the representative without determining the price at which they will be sold. Second, the representing party does not comply with the wakalah bil ujrah contract which should be carried out. The form of non-compliance is when the representing party does not follow the rights and obligations of the person being represented, as agreed in the initial contract. Keywords: Banana Sales, Pamekasan, Wakalah Contract.
Shopee Coins in the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law Aang Asari; M. Khoirur Rofiq; Maruf Hidayat; Sukron
Wealth: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Wealth: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN Prof. K. H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/wealth.v4i1.13991

Abstract

Shopee is an application that has been available in Indonesia since 2015, providing a variety of features for its users. These include the Shopee Mall, the introduction of ShopeePay, and the launch of Shopee Live, along with rewards in the form of Shopee Coins for loyal customers. These coins can be used as discounts when purchasing products through the Shopee app. However, from the perspective of Islamic legal theory, these features are considered new and require an examination of their validity, including an analysis of the terms and conditions and the identification of the underlying mechanisms. This article focuses on exploring and describing the legal aspects of acquiring and using Shopee Coins. The research conducted for this article is based on library research methods. The author carefully examines and analyzes the information to achieve objective conclusions. The findings indicate that, firstly, the transactions involving Shopee Coin services are permissible and valid, as they meet the necessary terms and conditions. In muamalah jurisprudence, the acquisition of Shopee Coins falls under the Ju'alah contract. Secondly, the expiration period for using Shopee Coins does not impact the validity of obtaining them, since it lacks elements that could invalidate the Ju'alah contract. Nonetheless, Shopee should communicate the expiration provisions for these coins on its application page, ensuring that users are informed and do not feel disadvantaged by the policy.
Apakah Penerapan Green Accounting, Environmental Performance Dan Corporate Social Responsibility Berpengaruh pada Profitabilitas? Studi di Perusahaan di Jakarta Islamic Index70 'Ainulyaqin, Muhammad Hamdan; Rakhmat, AS; Achmad, LI; Mamun, Sukron; Hidayati, AT; AS; LI; Sukron; AT
ILTIZAM Journal of Shariah Economics Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/iltizam.v8i1.2434

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing green accounting, environmental performance and corporate social responsibility on company profitability. This research is a quantitative study with an associative approach. The type of data used is secondary data with documentation techniques in taking data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports in each company. In addition, this research applies literature study in collecting data and theories relevant to the topic of this research problem and then reviewing various literature, such as journals, articles, and previous research.  The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis with the partial least square (PLS) method, all of which are processed in the SmartPLS 4 application. Meanwhile, the object of research is companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) in 2018-2021. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between green accounting and environmental performance on company profitability. Meanwhile, there is no influence between Corporate Social Responsibility on company profitability
Co-Authors Aang Asari Achmad, LI Adji Pratama Putra AS AT Fadoilul Umam Ghozali, Achmad Fais Hidayati, AT Jasri, Moh. Jezeri Jk Habibi Kholil, Moh Kholilur Rahman LI M. Fadhil Seprinaldi mamun, sukron Maruf Hidayat Muhammad Hamdan 'Ainulyaqin Rakhmat, AS Rini Ojtaviani Rofiq, M Khoirur yusron kamil, yusron