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All Journal Khazanah Hukum Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law
Hibaturohman, Iib
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Re-Reading Al-Uqud Al-Murakkabah: Types and Models of Hybrid Contracts Concept in Fatwa DSN-MUI Pitriani, Pitriani; Witro, Doli; Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi; Hibaturohman, Iib; Sidqi, Imaro
Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 August (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v6i2.34717

Abstract

The aims of this research is to clarify the type of multi-contract used by National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI) in its product innovation, so that the multi-contract concept used is a multi-contract concept that is in accordance with sharia rules and principles. This research is sharia economic law research that uses descriptive literature research methods. This research uses a normative juridical approach. The primary data used in this research is the DSN-MUI Fatwa which is related to the concept of hybrid contracts in the innovation of sharia banking products. Meanwhile, Secondary data sources include various sources of literature such as laws, scientific articles, books, and others. The data analysis technique used was the cumulative data analysis technique of Miles et al., namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study found that so far, the DSN-MUI has used the type of multi-contract for similar contracts (a combination of muawadhat contracts) and also non-similar contracts (a combination of muawadhat contracts and tabarru’ contracts) provided that there is a separation of agreement documents to avoid usury schemes for the use of these contract combinations and income (both margins, ujrah, and profit sharing) is obtained from the use of muawadhat contracts. This non-similar contract combination scheme is confirmed in the Fatwa on the Income of Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) During the Construction Period (Fatwa No. 142 of 2021), namely Al- Uqud al-Murakkabah al-Muta’addidah. Meanwhile, the hybrid contracts scheme for similar contracts uses the Al-Uqud al-Murakkabah al-Mutajanisah hybrid contracts scheme
Comparative Study of Sukuk in the Sharia Capital Market: Evidence in Indonesia Mubarok, Anas Bayan; Witro, Doli; Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi; Pitriani, Pitriani; Hibaturohman, Iib; Hida, Manarul
Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law Vol 5, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajiel.v5i1.3773

Abstract

This article discusses a comparative analysis of mudharabah sukuk, ijarah sukuk, and wakalah bi al-istithmar sukuk. This article aims to highlight and analyse the comparison of mudharabah sukuk, ijarah sukuk, and wakalah bi al-istitsmar sukuk so as to provide answers to the effectiveness and efficiency of the sukuk concept without denying the sharia principles in it. This research is in the form of a comparative study, namely a research procedure that compares interrelated variables by determining their differences and similarities. The data sources used come from books, classical text (yellow book), scientific article, website internet, theses, and fatwas related to the theme the author is taking. The results of the research in the article are: First, there are differences in the characteristics and schemes of mudharabah sukuk, ijarah sukuk, and wakalah bi al-istithmar sukuk, these three sukuk schemes are permissible because they are by predetermined rules. The differences that exist in these three types of sukuk do not mean that they are not allowed to make each other but can be done in different ways. Second, from this comparison, the author sees that investment in sukuk with certainly contract characteristics, especially ijarah sukuk, tends to be safer because of the certainty of the predetermined ujrah. Third, of the three types of sukuk, sukuk with a wakalah bi al-istitsmar scheme tend to be more flexible and easier to understand and implement. The level of risk and profit of the three is different, sukuk with certainly contracts tend to be safer but stable profits and tend to stagnate in contrast to sukuk that use uncertain contracts whose risks tend to be greater but there is a possibility of greater profits.
Re-Reading Al-Uqud Al-Murakkabah: Types and Models of Hybrid Contracts Concept in Fatwa DSN-MUI Pitriani, Pitriani; Witro, Doli; Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi; Hibaturohman, Iib; Sidqi, Imaro
Khazanah Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 August (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v6i2.34717

Abstract

The aims of this research is to clarify the type of multi-contract used by National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI) in its product innovation, so that the multi-contract concept used is a multi-contract concept that is in accordance with sharia rules and principles. This research is sharia economic law research that uses descriptive literature research methods. This research uses a normative juridical approach. The primary data used in this research is the DSN-MUI Fatwa which is related to the concept of hybrid contracts in the innovation of sharia banking products. Meanwhile, Secondary data sources include various sources of literature such as laws, scientific articles, books, and others. The data analysis technique used was the cumulative data analysis technique of Miles et al., namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study found that so far, the DSN-MUI has used the type of multi-contract for similar contracts (a combination of muawadhat contracts) and also non-similar contracts (a combination of muawadhat contracts and tabarru’ contracts) provided that there is a separation of agreement documents to avoid usury schemes for the use of these contract combinations and income (both margins, ujrah, and profit sharing) is obtained from the use of muawadhat contracts. This non-similar contract combination scheme is confirmed in the Fatwa on the Income of Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) During the Construction Period (Fatwa No. 142 of 2021), namely Al- Uqud al-Murakkabah al-Muta’addidah. Meanwhile, the hybrid contracts scheme for similar contracts uses the Al-Uqud al-Murakkabah al-Mutajanisah hybrid contracts scheme
Pemikiran Hukum tentang Keseimbangan Tata Kelola Syariah bagi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Hibaturohman, Iib; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5187

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya penerapan prinsip keseimbangan dalam tata kelola syariah pada lembaga keuangan syariah agar tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai entitas bisnis, tetapi juga sebagai instrumen hukum dan moral dalam mewujudkan keadilan dan kemaslahatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis konsep hukum Islam tentang keseimbangan dalam tata kelola syariah serta implementasinya secara ideal pada lembaga keuangan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur terhadap sumber-sumber hukum Islam klasik dan kontemporer, regulasi syariah, serta kajian empiris mengenai praktik tata kelola pada lembaga keuangan syariah. Analisis dilakukan secara induktif dengan memadukan perspektif fiqh mu‘āmalah dan maqashid al-syari‘ah sebagai kerangka teori utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keseimbangan tata kelola syariah merupakan prinsip fundamental yang menuntut harmonisasi antara kepatuhan hukum (sharia compliance), efektivitas manajerial, dan kemaslahatan sosial. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, serta regulasi yang dikeluarkan oleh DSN-MUI dan OJK, memiliki posisi strategis dalam menjaga integritas moral, etika, dan kepatuhan syariah lembaga keuangan syariah. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa tata kelola syariah yang seimbang tidak hanya menuntut kesesuaian formal terhadap ketentuan hukum Islam, tetapi juga harus mencerminkan nilai keadilan, transparansi, akuntabilitas, serta tanggung jawab sosial, sehingga lembaga keuangan syariah mampu berperan sebagai entitas ekonomi sekaligus agen moral dan sosial dalam mewujudkan sistem keuangan Islam yang adil, etis, dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Hida, Manarul Mubarok, Anas Bayan Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi Pitriani Pitriani, Pitriani Sidqi, Imaro Witro, Doli