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Implementasi Metode Total Physical Response (TPR) Dalam Pembelajaran Maharah Kitabah Sahkholid Nasution; Lola Irnis Lorenza; Aulia Unnisa; Ja'alna Salwinur Baeha; Andini Rahmawati; Adil Rambe
Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/yudistira.v2i1.363

Abstract

Writing skills (maharah al-kitabah) are the highest of the four language skills. Writing is an activity that is related to the thinking process and expression skills in written form. Maharah Kitabah or also known as applied writing has a very important role in human life. Even in educational institutions, learning a foreign language is the main aim of writing skills. In general, writing skills have unique characteristics compared to other types of skills that have an impact on teaching methods. Therefore, every educator needs to look for effective writing teaching methods to improve student achievement. The most effective is the Total Physical Response method or known as Perfect Physical Response (TPR). In the 1960s, American psychologist James Asher developed the TPR method. This research uses a qualitative method, descriptive research type. In other words, this method provides comprehension practice through the use of physical drawing techniques during foreign language teaching at the initial level. This method has the following principles: First, teaching must reduce productive skills in language learning (spoken and written). Second, delay teaching speaking before the child's understanding has developed. Third, language skills acquired through hearing transfer to other skills (speaking, reading and writing). Fourth, teaching must emphasize the meaning of form.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Guru terhadap Keberhasilan Proses Pembelajaran (Studi Survei di SMK Nurul Iman Jakarta) Andini Rahmawati; Syahrullah
Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Education and Islamic Studies (Juni-Desember)
Publisher : STAI DDI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55623/au.v5i2.347

Abstract

Kompetensi guru terhadap keberhasilan proses pembelajaran di siswa SMK Nurul Iman Jakarta sangat berpengaruh adalah tujuan penelitian ini. Dikatakan berpengaruh karena hasil yang di dapat kuat atau tinggi yaitu 0,70 – 0.90. Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi kuantitatif. Teknik metodologi penelitian menggunakan simple random sampling, menggunakan teknik probability sampling, dari 254 siswa menjadi 106 siswa dari SMK Nurul Iman Jakarta. sedangkan untuk analisis menggunakan metode korelasi product moment. Uji koefisien product moment menghasilkan 'rxy' atau 'ro' sebesar 85,4% , dengan 'rt' sebesar 16.772 atau positif dengan taraf signifikasi kurang dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini Hipotesis Nol (Ho) menolak dan Hipotesis Alternatif (Ha) menerima.
Peduli Lingkungan melalui Persediaan Tempat Sampah Pilah di Desa Setren, Kecamatan Rejoso, Kabupaten Nganjuk Miftah Nur; Meimy Ratnakanyaka; Najwa Belvana; Nazhmi Fadhil; Andini Rahmawati; Hendra Maulana
Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/harmoni.v1i3.236

Abstract

Economic growth and increasing population density in adulthood require awareness regarding environmental concern. Caring for the environment is an important thing that must be done to prevent natural damage and maintain ecosystem balance. Nganjuk Regency, with a population density of around 1,103,902 people in 2020, of course produces quite a lot of household waste. There is a need to increase awareness and change attitudes regarding waste sorting and processing to create a clean and healthy environment, which is the aim of holding waste bin procurement activities. Seeing that Setren Village SDGs number 12, namely Environmentally Conscious Village Consumption and Production, still has not met the target score that must be achieved, knowledge regarding waste sorting needs to be emphasized more. The method used was direct observation in the Setren Village environment, then a Focus Group Discussion was held regarding handling waste problems to create a healthy environment. The results of the community service carried out are the provision of waste sorting bins and socialization of waste sorting. Apart from that, there has been an increase in knowledge regarding types of waste for the people of Setren Village.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Muhādatsah di Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab : Perspektif Mahasiswa Ja’alna Salwinur Baeha; Lola Irnis Lorenza; Andini Rahmawati; Sahkholid Nasution
Al-Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/al-tarbiyah.v3i1.1950

Abstract

Improving the ability of speaking in Arabic Language Education Study Program is an important aspect in the Arabic language teaching process. Speaking skills are one of the main competencies that students must have, both in academic and social contexts. However, learning to speak in Arabic often faces various challenges, such as fear of public speaking, lack of motivation, and limited opportunities to practice. The purpose of this study is to explore the improvement of Arabic speaking skills from the perspective of students by analyzing various methods applied in learning to speak. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data collection techniques in this study used interview and literature study techniques. Interviews were conducted with informants who were students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program. The literature study technique was used with the aim of reviewing and analyzing various literature related to improving the ability of speaking in Arabic Language Education Study Program. The results of the study indicate that the development of more varied learning methods and providing space for students to practice speaking intensively are very important in supporting the improvement of their speaking skills. For that reason, it is important for the study program management to continue to innovate in creating methods and environments that can encourage students to be more active and confident in speaking Arabic.
Seni Muqabalah dalam Al-Qur'an Surat Al-Mulk : Studi Ilmu Badi’ Tria Wulandari; Mawaddah Mumtazah; Andini Rahmawati; Harun Al-Rasyid
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v2i2.669

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the use of muqabalah as a language style in Surah Al-Mulk and its impact on conveying moral and spiritual messages in the Al-Qur'an. Using a qualitative approach, this research analyzes verses containing muqabalah and discusses various contrasts that arise, such as life and death, courage and fear, and luck and loss. The methodology used includes literature study, tafsir, and rhetorical analysis to explore how muqabalah enriches the meaning of the text and increases reader understanding. The results of this research show that there is Muqabalah Khilafi in verse 3, Muqabalah Naziri in verse 15, and Muqabalah Naqidhi in verses 20, 21, and 22. These findings confirm that the use of muqabalah in Surah Al-Mulk not only clarifies the meaning, but also has a psychological impact profound for readers. The contrasts displayed serve to increase moral awareness and spiritual responsibility, as well as provide relevance to these messages in modern life. The uniqueness of this research lies in its emphasis on how muqabalah can be applied in learning the Koran in the contemporary era, as well as providing suggestions for increasing spiritual awareness through creative and relevant approaches. Thus, it is hoped that this research can contribute to a better understanding and application of the teachings of the Qur'an among Muslims.
al-Taḥlīl ʿan Taʿlīm Mahārah al-Qirāʾah al-Qāʾim ʿalā Ṭarīqah al-Qawāʿid wa al-Tarjamah wa Ḥifẓ Qawāʿid al-Ṣarf li-Ṭullāb al-Ṣaff al-Ḥādī ʿAshar fī Madrasah Miftāḥ al-Salām al-ʿĀliyah al-Ahliyah Mīdān: Analysis of Maharah Qira'ah Learning Through the Qawa’id Tarjamah Method and Memorization of Shorof Rules in Grade XI Students at MAS Miftahussalam Medan Andini Rahmawati; Fahrurrozi S
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-15

Abstract

Reading skill (mahārah qirā’ah) is one of the essential competencies in Arabic language learning, particularly in Madrasah Aliyah. However, many students still face difficulties in understanding Arabic texts due to limited vocabulary, weak mastery of grammar, and insufficient understanding of ṣarf rules. This study aims to analysis the implementation of mahārah qirā’ah learning through the qawāʿid tarjamah method combined with memorization of ṣarf rules among eleventh-grade students at MAS Miftahussalam Medan, as well as to examine students’ responses and motivation toward its application. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with Arabic language teachers and eleventh-grade students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validation was carried out through triangulation, prolonged engagement, and member checking. The findings are expected to provide theoretical contributions to the development of Arabic teaching strategies, particularly in enhancing mahārah qirā’ah. Practically, this study offers benefits for teachers in selecting effective teaching methods, for students in improving their comprehension of Arabic texts, and for schools in designing more contextual learning strategies. Keywords: Arabic Learning, Mahārah Qirā’ah, Qawāʿid Tarjamah, Ṣarf Rules. ملخص إن مهارة القراءة تعد كفاءة أساسية في تعلم اللغة العربية، وخاصة في المرحلة الثانوية (المدرسة العليا الإسلامية). ومع ذلك، لا يزال كثير من الطلاب يواجهون صعوبات في فهم النصوص العربية بسبب محدودية المفردات وضعف إتقان القواعد النحوية وقلة الفهم لقواعد الصرف. وتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل تنفيذ تعليم مهارة القراءة من خلال طريقة القواعد والترجمة المقرونة بحفظ قواعد الصرف لدى طلاب الصف الحادي عشر في مدرسة مفتاح السلام الإسلامية بمدينة ميدان، وكذلك لمعرفة استجابة الطلاب ودافعيتهم تجاه تطبيقها. والمنهج المستخدم في هذه الدراسة هو المنهج الوصفي النوعي مع معلمي اللغة العربية وطلاب الصف الحادي عشر بوصفهم عينة البحث. وقد جُمعت البيانات من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلة والوثائق، ثم حُلّلت باستخدام نموذج تقليل البيانات وعرضها واستخلاص النتائج. وتم التحقق من صحة البيانات بالتثليث وزيادة المثابرة وعرض النتائج على المشاركين. ومن المتوقع أن تسهم نتائج هذه الدراسة في إثراء الجانب النظري لتطوير استراتيجيات تعليم اللغة العربية، وخاصة في مجال إتقان مهارة القراءة. أما من الناحية العملية، فإن هذه الدراسة تقدم فائدة للمعلمين في اختيار طريقة تدريس فعّالة، وللطلاب في تحسين فهم النصوص العربية، وللمدرسة في وضع استراتيجية تعليمية أكثر ارتباطا بسياق التعلم. الكلمات المفتاحية: تعليم اللغة العربية، مهارة القراءة، القواعد والترجمة، قواعد الصرف.